Hanyar Adolf

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Adolph's Corridor (Latin Corydoras adolfoi, Ingilishi Adolfo na kifi) ƙananan kifin kifin kifaye ne, mai launi mai haske da lumana. Ya bayyana ba da daɗewa ba don aquariums na sha'awa kuma ba shi da yawa fiye da sauran hanyoyin.

Rayuwa a cikin yanayi

An ambaci kifin ne don girmamawa ga majagaba, sanannen mai tattara kifin Adolfo Schwartz, godiya ga wanda duniya ta koya game da kifin.

Wannan hanyar ta bayyana kamar tana da yawan gaske kuma ana samun ta ne kawai a cikin kwarjinin Rio Negro, garin San Gabriel da Cachueira, Brazil. Koyaya, wasu majiyoyi suna da'awar cewa ana samun nau'in a cikin Rio Haupez, babban harajin Rio Negro. A halin yanzu, babu wani ingantaccen bayani.

Yana ci gaba da zama a cikin rafin bakin ruwa tare da ruwan baki da wuraren ambaliyar daji, inda ruwan yake da kalar shayi ta hali saboda yawan tannins da tannins a ciki.

Irin wannan ruwan yana da taushi, pH na 4.0-6.0. Haraananan haracin da apistogram na dwarf sune mazaunan yawancin wuraren.

Bayani

Mata sun kai 5.5 cm tsayi, maza sun ɗan karami. Tsammani na rayuwa har zuwa shekaru 5.

Suna kama da panda a cikin kalar kifin, amma ba kamar shi ba, titin Adolf yana da wurin lemu mai tsami tsakanin ƙofar dorsal da idanu. Akwai tsattsauran ratsi mai tsattsauran ra'ayi tare da baya, wani ratsi yana ratsa idanu.

Wahala cikin abun ciki

Kifi mai salama, yana tafiya tare da kyau a cikin akwatin kifaye na kowa. Amma, ba za ku iya ba da shawarar ga masu farawa ba. Duk da cewa hanyoyin ba su da ma'ana, a game da Adolf akwai wasu ƙuntatawa.

Yana buƙatar ruwa mai laushi, ba haske mai haske ba, ƙasa mai dacewa da kwanciyar hankali maƙwabta. A cikin sabon akwatin kifayen da aka bari, zai ji daɗi.

Adana a cikin akwatin kifaye

Tunda wannan ƙasan kifi ne, yashi mai kyau shine matattarar manufa. Amma, ƙaramin tsakuwa ko basalt zaiyi aiki shima.

Sauran kayan ado lamari ne na dandano, amma ana ba da shawarar samar da mafaka ga kifin. Furewa, busassun ganyen bishiyoyi, kwakwa - duk wannan zai haifar da duniya irin ta wacce kifayen kifayen ke rayuwa a ciki.

Ganye da busasshiyar itaciya za su saki tannin da sauran abubuwan da ke duhunta ruwan kuma asirce suke da shi.

Tacewa abu ne mai kyau, amma kifin kifin na Adolf baya son kwarara masu ƙarfi, don haka ya fi kyau jagorantar kwararar daga matatar zuwa farfajiyar ruwa.

Kifi yana aiki a ko'ina cikin yini, yana ba da yawancin lokaci a ƙasa, neman abinci. Zasu iya tashi zuwa saman iska ko yin iyo a tsakiyar ruwan ruwa.

Idan kifinku baya aiki da rana, yana iya zama saboda lamuran jituwa (babban kifin yana tsoratar da su) ko kuma adadin mutane a makarantar sun yi kadan.

Don corridor na Adolf ya ji daɗi, dole ne ya kasance kewaye da irin nasa. Wannan yana nufin cewa garke na yau da kullun ya ƙunshi aƙalla mutane 8!

Girman garken, yanayin yanayin dabi'a ne (amma kar ka manta da yawan tankin ku).

  • mafi ƙarancin kuɗi - mutane 6 ko 8
  • lambar mafi kyau duka mutane 9-13 ne
  • hali kusa da na halitta - sama da mutane 14

Mafi yawan kifin da ke cikin makarantar, ya fi kyau, saboda a yanayi suna tara ɗari ɗari a lokaci ɗaya!

Karfinsu

Kamar yadda kuka riga kuka fahimta, mafi kyawun makwabta dangi ne. Ka tuna cewa hanyoyin ba sa haɗuwa yayin kiyaye su a cikin akwatin kifaye ɗaya. Don haka, hanyar Adolf ba zata yi iyo a cikin garken tare da panda ba. Makarantar ta ƙunshi kifi ɗaya.

Kifin da ke rayuwa a saman ruwa na tsakiya ko na tsakiya na iya zama kowane, in dai ba su da girma ba kuma ba masu zafin rai ba. Idan ba su da sha'awar kifin kifi, to kifin kifayen ma ba zai yi sha'awar su ba.

Ciyarwa

Ba matsala kamar yadda kifi ke cin dukkan abinci. Yana da kyau a banbanta abinci da kuma ciyar da kifin da abinci iri daban-daban. Daskararre, rayuwa, na wucin gadi - suna cin komai. Suna cin pellets na kifin musamman.

Babbar matsalar ita ce, ba yawancin abinci ne ke zuwa gindi ba, tunda babban abincin kifi ne ke cinye shi a tsakiyar ruwan. Idan ka ga kifin kifin naka baya cin abinci sosai, ciyar dasu bayan kashe fitilun.

Hakanan, kar a manta game da gasar abinci daga ƙasan kifi. Ba wai kawai duk abinci daga farfajiyar ya isa gare su ba, suna kuma yin yaƙi da shi tare da sauran mazaunan ƙasan, kamar magabacin juna.

Bambancin jima'i

Mata sun fi maza girma, sun fi su girma. Bambanci shine sananne musamman a cikin balagaggen kifi.

Kiwo

Kama da sauran hanyoyin. Lokacin da ake kiwo, ana dasa mace daya da maza biyu ana ciyar dasu sosai. Bayan mace ta gama zagayen kwan, sai a canza ruwan dake cikin akwatin kifaye ya zama mai sabo da sanyi mai yawa a cikin babban rabo (50-70%), yayin da yake ƙaruwa. Ana maimaita wannan har sai farawa spain.

Ana iya shimfida Caviar a sauƙaƙe a ƙasa, amma ana ba da shawarar ƙara tsire-tsire tare da ganyayyun ganyayyaki masu kyau ko kayan wanki na roba.

Bayan ƙarshen spawning, kana buƙatar cire ƙwai ko masu kerawa. Idan aka sauya caviar, to ruwan a cikin sabon akwatin kifaye ya zama daidai yake da halaye.

Yawancin masu kiwo suna ƙara shuɗin methylene ko wasu magunguna zuwa cikin ruwa don hana haɓakar fungal.

Allura yawanci takan dauki kwanaki 3-4 har sai tsutsa ta ci abinda ke cikin jakar kwai kuma ta fara ciyar da kanta. Microworm, brine shrimp da sauran abinci mai rai sune farkon farawa.

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Kalli bidiyon: Adolf Gitler (Nuwamba 2024).