HelioRec (www.heliorec.com) wani kamfani ne na koren fasaha wanda ke mai da hankali kan makamashin hasken rana da kuma sake amfani da robobi na gida da na masana'antu. Bayan bin ka'idoji da ra'ayoyi, HelioRec ya haɓaka tsarin samar da makamashi mai amfani da hasken rana wanda zai sami nasarar samun aikace-aikacen sa a cikin ƙasashe:
- Tare da sharar filastik da yawa wanda ba a goge ba;
- Tare da yawan jama'a;
- Tare da rashin madadin hanyoyin samun makamashi.
Babban ra'ayin aikin ya ƙunshi matakai uku
- Gina dandamali na shawagi daga sharar filastik da aka sake yin fa'ida, babban polyethylene (HPPE). HPPE za'a iya samu daga bututun roba, kwantena, maruran sinadaran gida, kwanuka, da sauransu;
- Shigar da bangarori masu amfani da hasken rana a dandamali;
- Girkawar dandamali a cikin teku kusa da tashar jiragen ruwa, wurare masu nisa, tsibirai, gonakin kifi.
Babban burin aikin
- Amfani da hankali da filastik da aka sake amfani da shi don samar da dandamali mai shawagi;
- Amfani da ruwa a cikin ƙasashe masu yawan jama'a;
- Samar da makamashi mai amfani da hasken rana.
Helungiyar HelioRec tana da tabbaci sosai cewa yakamata a ja hankalin duk duniya zuwa ƙasashen Asiya. Inasashe a wannan yankin sune mafi girman masu bada gudummawa ga ƙalubalen muhalli a duniya, kamar ɗumamar yanayi, tasirin gurɓataccen yanayi, da gurɓataccen gurɓataccen robobi.
Ga wasu 'yan hujjojin da suke magana kansu. Gabaɗaya, Asiya tana samar da 57% na fitowar CO2 na duniya, yayin da Turai ke samar da 7% kawai (Hoto na 1).
Hoto 1: statisticsididdigar hayaƙin CO2 na duniya
China tana samar da 30% na filastik na duniya, amma a yanzu kashi 5% ne kawai aka sake sarrafawa, kuma idan aka bi wannan yanayin, to nan da shekarar 2050 za a samu filastik da yawa fiye da kifi a cikin teku.
Tsarin dandamali
Tsarin dandamali na shawagi zai zama bangarorin sanwic, babban kayan don samar da su za'a sake yin amfani da filastik, HPPE. Za'a ƙarfafa kewaye da dandamali da kayan aiki mai ƙarfi kamar ƙarfe don tsayayya da damuwar inji. Za a haɗu da silinda masu kwalliya waɗanda aka yi da inganci mai kyau da kayan roba a ƙasan dandamalin iyo, wanda zai zama abin birgewa don manyan kayan aikin lantarki. Za a cika saman waɗannan silinda da iska don ci gaba da kasancewa a dandamali. Wannan ƙirar tana hana haɗuwa kai tsaye na dandamali tare da lalataccen yanayin ruwan teku. Wannan ra'ayin ya samo asali daga kamfanin Austrian HELIOFLOAT (www.heliofloat.com) (Hoto na 2).
Hoto 2: Hollow Silinda Filayen Samfurin Samfuran Kaɗa (ladabi da HELIOFLOAT)
Lokacin da aka gama ƙirar dandamali, za a daidaita kebul na karkashin ruwa da layin anab don kowane wuri. Kamfanin WavEC na Fotigal (www.wavec.org) zai gudanar da wannan aikin. WavEC jagora ne na duniya wajen aiwatar da madadin ayyukan makamashi a cikin teku (Hoto na 3).
Hoto 3: Lissafin lodi na hydrodynamic a cikin shirin Sesam
Za a shigar da aikin gwajin a tashar Yantai, China tare da tallafin CIMC-Raffles (www.cimc-raffles.com).
Menene gaba
HelioRec aiki ne na musamman wanda shima zai aiwatar da ƙarin ayyuka anan gaba:
- Awarenessara wayar da kan jama'a game da lamuran gurɓata filastik;
- Canje-canje a cikin tunanin ɗan adam dangane da amfani (albarkatu da kayayyaki);
- Dokokin amfani da su don tallafawa madadin hanyoyin samar da makamashi da sake amfani da roba;
- Inganta rabuwa da sarrafa shara a cikin kowane gida, a kowace ƙasa.
Don ƙarin bayani a tuntubi: Polina Vasilenko, [email protected]
