Fasali da mazaunin tsuntsun finch
Kunnawa reel jinsuna kadan ya saba da kamannin mai saurin, da alama yafi "zagaye". Dogaro da mallakar subsan asalin, zai iya sa launukan launuka daban-daban.
Don haka, kanari finch yana motsa ciki mai launin rawaya mai haske, fuka-fukansa da bayanta an kawata shi da launuka masu launin ruwan kasa da ɗigo-ɗigo, waɗanda aka yi su da tsari mai ban mamaki.
Hoto finch finch
Finch na kankara yana da yanayin kamewa: tumbinsa haske ne mai haske, baya da fikafikansa launin ruwan kasa ne, ana iya zana fuka-fukan jirgin baƙar fata. Sau da yawa ƙarancin dusar ƙanƙara kwatanta da launin ruwan kasa sparrow, kamar yadda tsuntsayen suke kama da launin launi.
Hoton hoto ne mai kama da kankara
-Oƙarin jan launi ba shi da bambanci sosai da na baya, amma, kamar yadda sunansa ya nuna, kan tsuntsu an saka masa kambi mai haske ja. Wasu lokuta ana samun launin ja ko lemu a fukafukan.
A cikin hoton akwai faifan jan launi
Consideredaya daga cikin mafi kyawun wakilan dangi ana ɗaukarsa launin rawaya mai launin rawayawanda tumbin nasa wani lokacin ruwan hoda ne ko kuma mai launin rawaya mai launi.
A cikin hoton akwai finch mai launin rawaya
Finafinan Galapagos, wanda sunansa ya bayyana saboda mazauninsu na yau da kullun, kuma suna da launi mai ƙarancin launin ruwan kasa wanda aka haɗe shi da ɗigon duhu da ratsi. Amma ban da launi, ana rarrabe su da mafi ƙarfin baki.
Hoton Galapagos finch ne
Wani abin lura kuma game da jinsunan karshe na tsuntsaye shine mahimmancinsu a ka'idar juyin halitta, wanda suka sanya masa suna - Finafinan Darwin... Waɗannan ƙananan tsuntsayen suna saurin canzawa zuwa canjin yanayin muhalli, sun sami wannan juriya yayin da suke canjin rayuwa mai tsawo.
Hoton finch din Darwin ne
Baya ga bambancin tsaka-tsakin, jima'i ma ana furtawa. Mata finches koyaushe ba shi da haske a cikin bayyanar, wannan ba wai kawai don layin labulen ba ne kawai, har ma da ƙaramin bambanci tsakanin launuka da ke ciki.
Shi ya sa reel akan hoton galibi maza - maza sun fi samun riba ta hanyar ɗaukar haske da tasirin hoto a nan gaba. Shin finch na ƙasa mata yawanci suna sanya kamanninsu daban da na maza - maza kusan baƙaƙe ne, yayin da “mafi dacewa da jima'i” launin toka ne ko launin ruwan kasa mai duhu.
Baya ga rarrabuwa zuwa ƙananan ra'ayoyi a cikin bayyanar da jinsi, ana bambanta finchi ta hanyar salon rayuwarsu. Don haka, a cikin Turai akwai ƙaura na ƙaura, wanda, tare da farkon lokacin sanyi, suka bar gidajensu suka tashi zuwa hunturu a cikin Bahar Rum.
Yanayin rayuwar da aka fi so don tsuntsaye sune tsukakkun bishiyoyi da isasshen hasken rana. Wato, finch ba ya rayuwa a cikin dazuzzuka masu yawa, yana zaɓar gefen daji, karkara har ma da wuraren shakatawa na birni.
Yanayi da salon finch
Don gina nests, finchi a hankali zaɓi wuri nesa da akwatin bishiyar ko zurfi a cikin dajin daji. Wannan zaɓin a bayyane yake - ta wannan hanyar zaku iya kare zuriya ta gaba daga dabbobi masu shayarwa da manyan dabbobi masu cin gashin kai.
Wasu nau'ikan sun fi son rayuwar garken dabbobi, yayin da wasu ke rayuwa daban-daban. Koyaya, mafi yawan lokuta finchin lumana suna zama cikin maƙwabta ba kawai da irinsu ba, har ma da wasu nau'in tsuntsaye.
Kyakkyawan sifar jikin da fukafukai masu ƙarfi suna ba tsuntsu damar tashi da sauri da amincewa. A lokacin farautar, finch din na iya yin motsawar hankali don kama kwari wanda ba zato ba tsammani ya bayyana a filin gani a tashi. Chesarshen rayuwa kusa da mutane na iya sabawa da hankali koyaushe da daina tsoron mutane, ciyarwa daga masu ciyarwa.
Hawan sama - zuwa saman bishiya ko masassarar wani dogon gini, waƙar finchi kyawawan waƙoƙi suna rera waƙa da ƙarfi. Wannan karin waƙar yana kama da haɗakar abubuwa uku da bushe-bushe, masu sauraro masu ban mamaki tare da sautuna iri-iri.
Saurari muryar finch
A yau, ana iya samun finchi azaman dabbobi. Tabbas, tsuntsu ne kawai ke rayuwa a cikin irin waɗannan halaye tun daga haihuwa shine zaɓin karɓa don kiyaye finch a cikin kamuwa.
Abun takaici, yanayin bincike da yunwa wani lokacin yakan haifar da finchi cikin tarko, bayan haka ana siyar dasu azaman dabbobi. Koyaya, irin waɗannan tsuntsayen, a matsayin mai ƙa'ida, basa jin daɗi a cikin keji kuma basa rayuwa tsawon lokaci.
Sayi finch abu ne mai yiyuwa a cikin shagon dabbobi na musamman, kasancewar dukkan takardu da takardun izini a wurin kiwo ne kawai zai iya tabbatar da cewa ba a tilasta wa tsuntsu ficewa daga mazauninta na asali ba. Zai fi kyau a fara 'yan tsuntsaye lokaci guda, tunda yanayin saduwarsu ba ya jure kadaici.
Lokacin yanke shawarar kiyaye irin wannan gidan mai fuka fukai, yakamata ku kula da tsarin wurin rayuwarsa a gaba. Kejin yakamata ya zama babba, tare da ginanniyar rassa, kantoci, da lilo.
Kaji ya kamata koyaushe suna da ruwan sha mai kyau kyauta. Ya kamata a tuna da cewa halaye na ƙwayoyin halitta suna sanya kawai abinci mai rai wajibi ne don cin abinci, don haka kuna buƙatar tanadin ƙwayoyin kwari a gaba. Zai fi kyau a ware musu ɗaki daban.
Finch ciyarwa
Babban abincin finchi shine kwari iri-iri. A lokacin hunturu, ana ciyar da finchi daga masu ciyarwa, ciyar da abincin shuke-shuke. Koyaya, idan babu ƙarancin abinci mai rai, finch, ba shakka, ba za su ci hatsi ba. Bayan beetles, kwari da gizo-gizo suna cikin jerin abubuwan da aka fi so na finches. Bugu da kari, tsuntsaye na iya cin kananan kwayoyi da 'ya'yan itace.
Sake haifuwa da tsawon rayuwar finch
Fakitin wakilan wakilan masu auren mata daya ne. Mafi sau da yawa, ma'aurata ɓangare ne na babban garken tumaki, wani lokacin maƙasudin mahimmancin ra'ayi. Namiji da mace a hankali suka zaɓi wuri kuma tare da dukkan ɗawainiya suka kusanci tsarin ƙaramin ƙaramin gida mai kyau, saƙa da shi daga ƙananan ƙwayoyi da ciyawa.
Andasan da ganuwar an lulluɓe ta da ƙasa, fuka-fukai har ma da gashin dabbobi. A wasu nau'i-nau'i, mata kawai ke aikin gini. Dogaro da kasancewa cikin ƙananan ƙungiyoyi, ana iya samun kama ɗaya ko biyu a kowace shekara (wani lokacin ma har sau uku). Mace tana yin ƙananan ƙwai biyu zuwa takwas.
A wasu ma'aurata, ana yin shiryawar ne bi da bi - lokacin da ɗaya iyayen suka tashi zuwa farauta, ɗayan zai maye gurbinsa. A wasu, mace ce kawai ke aiki a matsayin kaza, yayin da namijin ke samar da abinci ga biyu.
Koyaya, tare da kowane zaɓi na shiryawa, bayan makonni 2 (a matsakaita) ƙyanƙyashe ƙyanƙyashe, waɗanda iyayensu biyu ke ci gaba da ciyar da ƙwayayen ƙwaya ko iri har sai yaran da kansu zasu sami abincinsu. Tsawon rayuwa tsuntsaye finch - har zuwa shekaru 15.
