Cherry shrimp (Lat.Neocaridina davidi var. Red, Ingilishi shryp na Ingilishi) ita ce mafi yawan kayan shrimp a cikin ruwayen ruwa. Ba shi da daɗi, yana da tushe sosai a cikin sigogi da halaye daban-daban, abin lura ne, ƙari, zaman lafiya kuma yana cin ragowar abinci a cikin akwatin kifaye.
Ga mafi yawan masanan ruwa, ita ce ta zama shrimp ta farko, kuma ta kasance mafi soyuwa tsawon shekaru. Labarin mu zai kasance ne game da kulawa da noman cherries.
Rayuwa a cikin yanayi
A zahiri, wannan bambancin launi neocardines gama gari, wanda aka bred ta zaɓi da haɓaka launuka masu haske. Neocardines ana rarrabe su da wani rubutu mara kyau, launi mai kamanni, wanda ba abin mamaki bane, ba zasu iya rayuwa tare da furannin ceri a cikin yanayi ba.
Af, neocardines suna rayuwa a cikin Taiwan, a cikin tafkunan ruwa mai kyau kuma ana rarrabe su da rashin saurin al'ada da saurin kiwo. Waɗannan sune shrimp na farko waɗanda suka fara bayyana adadi mai yawa a cikin sararin Soviet bayan haka, amma sannu a hankali sun ba da ƙwaya zuwa ga ceri.
A halin yanzu, masoya jatan lande sun kirkiro cikakken tsari, wanda ya danganta da girma da launi na mutum, manyan bishiyoyi masu farin ciki wasu lokuta suna kashe kuɗi mai kyau.
Bayani
Wannan karamin jatan lande ne, mutanen da ba kasafai suke girma ba har girman 4 cm, yawanci suna kanana. Suna rayuwa kusan shekara guda, amma duk da cewa galibi mutane da yawa a cikin akwatin kifaye, yana da wuya a kimanta rayuwar rai daidai.
Sunan da kansa yana magana game da launi, musamman suna da haske a cikin akwatin kifaye kan asalin kore, alal misali, duhun Java gansakuka. Yana da wuya a faɗi game da wasu keɓaɓɓun abubuwa, cherries ba su da yawa kuma ba za ku kalli komai da gaske ba.
Har yaushe ne suke rayuwa? Tsammani na rayuwa gajere ne, kimanin shekara guda. Amma, yawanci a wannan lokacin suna gudanar da kawo yara da yawa.
Karfinsu
A yanayi, neocardines suna da rauni sosai, kuma hakan yana faruwa a cikin akwatin kifaye. Sizeananan girma, rashin wasu hanyoyin kariya, kawai sake kamanni. Amma, jan cherries an hana wannan.
Ko da kananan kifayen na iya cin su ko kuma yaga ƙafafunsu. Daidai, kiyaye shrimp a cikin ramin jatan lande, ba kifi. Idan wannan ba zai yiwu ba, to kuna buƙatar zaɓar ƙananan kifi da salama.
Misali: rarrabe-tabo, talakawa, farfajiyoyi, ototsinklus, guppies, mollies. Na sami nasarar adana duk waɗannan kifin tare da jatan lande, kuma babu matsala.
Amma wanene ya fitar da ƙananan neocardins zuwa sifili, waɗannan sune sikeli. Bayan 'yan watanni, babu wanda ya rage jimillar jatan lande! Don haka ku guji kowane irin cichlids, har ma da dwarf, har ma da ƙari.
Anan doka mai sauƙi ce, mafi girman kifin, mafi kusantar shi shine cewa prawns na cherry basu dace da ita ba. Idan babu zaɓi kuma kun riga kun dasa shrimp a cikin akwatin kifaye, to aƙalla ƙara gansakuka da yawa, yana da sauƙi a gare su su ɓuya a wurin.
Abun ciki
Shrimps suna da kyau har ma don masu farawa, babban abu ba shine a ajiye su da manyan kifi ba. Wnwararun Cherry suna dacewa sosai da yanayi da sigogi daban. Ruwan tsakani ko dan kadan (pH 6.5-8), zafin jiki 20-29 ° C, karancin sinadarin nitrates da ammonia a ciki, wannan shine duk abubuwan da ake buƙata, wataƙila.
Har ila yau ana iya adana ƙaramin jatan lande a cikin akwatin ruwa na nano na lita 5. Amma don su ji daɗi, ana buƙatar ƙara girma da adadi mai yawa, musamman mosses.
Musa, kamar Javanese, suna ba su matsuguni da abinci, saboda suna kama tarkacen abinci. Hakanan suna cin zoo da kuma dacewa da plankton da aka kirkira akan ɓoye na kankara ba tare da lalata shi da komai ba.
Kari kan haka, mosses suna ba da tsari don jatan lande yayin narkar da yara da yara bayan haihuwa, babban tarin gansakuka ya zama ainihin makarantar renon yara.
Gabaɗaya, gungun gansakuka a cikin akwatin kifaye ba shi da kyau kawai, amma kuma dole ne kuma yana da mahimmanci.
Batu mai mahimmanci shine launi na jatan lande. Da duhun ƙasar da shuke-shuke, suna haskakawa sosai game da asalin su, amma idan ka kiyaye su da ƙarancin haske, zasu zama masu paler.
Hakanan, hasken jan launi a launi ya dogara da ciyarwar, abinci mai sanyi da daskarewa yana sanya su haske, da flakes na yau da kullun, akasin haka. Koyaya, zaku iya ba da abinci na musamman don jatan lande wanda ke haɓaka jan launi.
Hali
Cherry shrimp ba shi da wata illa, kuma idan ka ga suna cin kifi, to wannan sakamakon mutuwa ne na halitta, kuma shrimp ne kawai ke cin gawar.
Suna aiki a yini kuma ana ganin suna motsi a cikin shuke-shuke da kayan adon don neman abinci.
Cherry shrimp da aka zubar akai-akai, kuma kwasfa mara komai yana kwance a ƙasa ko ma yawo cikin ruwa. Babu buƙatar tsoro, yin kwalliya tsari ne na ɗabi'a, tun da shrimp ɗin ya girma kuma ƙyamar sutturar sa ta zama matse.
Ba kwa buƙatar cire shi, jatan lande za su ci shi don cika wadatar abubuwa.
Abinda kawai shine suna buƙatar ɓoyewa yayin narkewar, anan gansakuka ko wasu tsire-tsire sun shigo cikin sauki.
Ciyarwa
Yawanci suna cin nau'ikan microalgae. Duk nau'ikan abinci ana cin su a cikin akwatin kifaye, amma wasu sun fi son abinci waɗanda suke da ƙwayoyin cuta.
Hakanan zaka iya ba da kayan lambu: dafaffen zucchini, cucumbers, karas matasa, alayyafo, nettle da ganyen dandelion. Suna karɓar abinci mai rai da kuma na daskararre, suna cin abincin shrimp cikin farin ciki.
Bambancin jima'i
Maza sunada ƙanana da ƙasa da na mata. A cikin maza, wutsiya ba ta dace da saka ƙwai ba, don haka ya fi ƙanƙanta, yayin da mata ya fi faɗi.
Hanya mafi sauki da za a fahimci namiji ko mace shi ne lokacin da mace ke sanya ƙwai, ana haɗe ta da ƙafafu ƙarƙashin wutsiyarta.
Mace tana motsawa koyaushe tana jujjuya ƙafafunta don a sami isasshen oxygen zuwa ƙwai. A wannan lokacin, tana da kunya musamman kuma tana kiyayewa zuwa wurare masu duhu.
Kiwo
Cikakken tsari ne mai sauki, ya isa ƙirƙirar yanayi masu dacewa da shuka maza da mata a cikin akwatin kifaye ɗaya. Ana iya ganin Caviar a ƙarƙashin wutsiyar mace, yana kama da tarin inabi.
Tsarin jima'i yana kama da wannan. Yawancin lokaci bayan narkewar, mace takan saki pheromones a cikin ruwa, yana nuna wa maza cewa ta shirya. Maza, jin ƙanshin, suna fara binciken mace sosai, bayan haka sai ɗan gajeren abu ya auku.
A waɗancan halaye, mace da ke sanye da ƙwai a karon farko na iya zubar da shi, ƙila saboda ƙwarewa ko ƙarami. Don rage damuwa, yi ƙoƙari kada a dame mace a wannan lokacin kuma a tsaftace ruwan.
Yawancin lokaci mace mai ɗanɗano shrimp tana ɗaukar ƙwai 20-30, a tsakanin makonni 2-3. Qwai yana da launin rawaya ko koren; yayin da suka girma, sai su yi duhu da duhu.
Lokacin da aka haifa jatan lande, sun kasance kanana, kusan 1 mm, amma tuni ainihin kwafin iyayensu.
Sun kwashe fewan kwanakin farko suna ɓoye a tsakanin shuke-shuke, inda ba za a iya ganinsu ba, suna cin biofilm da plankton.
Ba a buƙatar kulawa ta musamman a gare su, babban abin shine inda za a ɓoye. Mace, bayan fewan kwanaki, na iya sake ɗaukar nauyin ƙwai.
