Kasuwancin dabbobi suna ba da abinci iri-iri da yawa don kifin akwatin kifaye. A can za ku iya samun bushe da abinci na wucin gadi, amma, duk da wannan, ba zai yiwu a ƙirƙirar kyakkyawan abinci ga mazaunan tafki na wucin gadi ba. Sabili da haka, masu ruwa da yawa waɗanda ke kula da lafiyar dabbobin su sun fi son abinci mai rai. Gaskiya ne, a cikin wannan sigar akwai babbar hasara - dole ne a ɗauki ciyarwar a wani wuri kuma a wani wuri a adana shi. Idan muka ɗauki dunkulen jini da tubifex na yau da kullun, to ana ɗauke su daga cikin magudanan ruwa tare da ƙazantaccen ruwa, wanda galibi yana tsoratar da ma'abota akwatin kifaye kuma ya tilasta musu ƙi wannan hanyar ciyarwar. A sakamakon haka, suna ci gaba da ciyar da kifin da abinci na sinadarai, wanda, duk da cewa mai gina jiki ne, da wuya su kawo fa'idodin da ake bukata.
Abun takaici, damuwa game da lafiyar abinci mai rai daidai ne. Yawancin cututtuka suna shiga jikin ruwa da abinci. Domin kare dabbobin gida, ya zama wajibi a aiwatar da hanyoyin gurɓatar da mutum. Masana ruwa na amfani da dabaru iri-iri. Koyaya, ba duk ƙoƙari bane ya dace, kuma wasu ƙwayoyin cuta masu cutarwa har yanzu sun kasance sun isa kifin tare da abinci. Tabbas duk matsalolin, ba shakka, kange masoya na musamman daga wannan zaɓi na ciyar da cutar zubar jini. Idan kun kawo kifi, ya kamata ku ɗauki alhakin yanayin su. Masu kiwo masu hankali sun riga sun sami mafita - kiwo da ƙwayoyin jini a gida.
Yadda ake shuka abinci kai da kanka?
Ba a samun wadataccen sikarin masana'antu na abinci mai rai ga kowa. Matakan tallace-tallace don ƙwarin jini masu inganci masu dacewa ana samun su ne kawai ga masu ruwa a manyan biranen. Nazarin yanayin aiki ya nuna cewa rabon irin wannan masana'antar ba ta sakaci. Af, ana iya amfani da wannan azaman kyakkyawan tushen samun kudin shiga. A cikin ƙasashen Turai, wannan nau'in abinci ya fi sauƙi, amma kuma bai isa ba.
Thearamin rabo na kasuwa ya samo asali ne saboda wahalar ƙwayoyin jini. Da farko dai, yana da kyau a yi la’akari da cewa tsutsotsi na jini ba komai ba ne illa tsutsan sauro. Don kiwo, kuna buƙatar mahaifa, ma'ana, babban tarin kwari masu shan jini. Wannan yanayin yana haifar da tunanin cewa ba zai yuwu a haifa kwarkwata jini ta halitta ba. Koyaya, idan kun maye gurbin ƙwayoyin jini tare da tubifex, komai ya faɗi a wuri. Tubifex tsutsa ne na gidan Tubificidae. Yanayin sa mai ban mamaki shine kiwo cikin manyan rukuni ba tare da la'akari da lokacin ba. Ya fi son kayan abinci. Yawancin masu shayarwa sunyi imanin cewa babu wani abu sai sunadarai a cikin tubifex. A cikin yanayin yanayi, wannan bayanin gaskiya ne, amma idan aka girma da kansa, ana iya ƙarfafa shi da ɗan ƙarfi. Tabbas, wannan ba aiki bane mai sauƙi, amma ƙaunar akwatin kifaye na kansa ya cancanci gwadawa.
Yawancin masu shayarwa suna da tabbacin cewa za a cimma nasarar sakamako kawai ta hanyar amfani da ruwan sha. Amma akwai misalai inda mai yin bututun ya girma cikin kyakkyawan ruwa. Idan muka yi la'akari da mahalli na halitta, to za mu iya lura da mazaunin galibi cikin ruwa mai gudana. Motsi na ruwa yana kawo abinci da iskar oxygen cikin tsutsa, don haka yana iya haɓaka cikin sauri.
Ana iya samun babban adadin waɗannan tsutsotsi a cikin kogunan da suka rikide zuwa dausayi. Suna aiki a matsayin nau'in mai nuna alamar tsabtace ruwa. An binne su a cikin sikari, suna barin ɓangaren sama kawai a saman. Don haka, suna karɓar iskar oxygen. Da yawa na iya yanke shawarar cewa ana sayar da irin wannan abincin a shagunan, amma aikace-aikacen ya tabbatar da cewa tare da tubifex, sauran tsutsotsi suna cushe a wurin, waɗanda ba su kasance a wurin da ya dace ba, a lokacin da bai dace ba, a wata ma'anar, kusa da tubifex a lokacin tarawa. Wannan zaɓin yana matsayin ƙarin kari don noman kai.
Yanayin tsarewa
Don kar a zama banza, ya zama dole a ƙirƙira yanayi iri ɗaya da mahalli na asali.
Yanayi mai kyau:
- Ruwa na murabba'i mai lankwasa na tsawan siffa;
- Isolatedasan da aka ware daga ƙasa tare da ɗan gangare;
- Kullum kwarara;
- Ruwan ruwa yana kimanin santimita 10;
- Tsawon akwatin kifaye daga mita 3 zuwa 5;
- Zazzabi digiri 5-11.
Yana da mahimmanci cewa ruwan yana yaduwa koyaushe. Lura cewa bai kamata ya fitar da gudu da sauri ba, amma a hankali yana motsawa, wannan zai ba ku damar yin asalin mai yin bututun. Don yin wannan, yi amfani da famfo wanda zai tuka wannan ruwa a da'ira. Tabbas, bai kamata ku yi watsi da canjin lokaci ba. Vitaminsara bitamin da ciyarwa ba zai zama mai yawa ba.
Top dressing don samun nasarar kiwo
Yanzu bari muyi magana game da substrate. A cikin tafkunan ruwa, tubifex yana rayuwa a ƙasa mai laka. Saboda haka, idan zai yiwu, cire dutsen daga ƙasan kogin. Domin kar a gabatar da kwayoyin cuta, ya zama dole a kashe kwayoyin cutar sosai.
Disinfection na ƙasa:
- Fitar da dusar;
- Bushe shi;
- Kwayar cuta tare da fitilar UV;
- Yada ko'ina a ƙasan akwatin kifaye, aƙalla mai kauri santimita 5.
Ba'a ba da shawarar ciyar da tsutsa tare da tutar dabba ba. Tunda ana iya gabatar da kamuwa da cuta mai tsanani tare da najasa, kodayake wannan hanyar tana da babban ƙari - yana haifar da haɓaka haɓakar tubule.
Duk wani samfurin kayan kwalliya yana da kyau don ciyarwa, ya kasance abincin kifi ne ko da gurasa. Domin tsutsa ta sha abincin, ya zama dole a haɗe shi da zirin ƙasa a kuma shimfida shi a cikin siraran siriri tare da ƙasan. Ba lallai bane kuyi hakan sau da yawa, sau ɗaya a kowane sati 1-2. Gaskiya mai ban sha'awa, amma samun tubule a cikin akwatin kifaye yana inganta haɓakar shuka. Wannan yana faruwa ne saboda ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin narkewar jiki sun fi dacewa da fure.
