Garra rufa (lat.Garra rufa) kifi ne daga dangin kifin da ke zaune a cikin koguna da maɓuɓɓugan ruwan zafi na Turkiyya.
Yanzu na fi sanin waɗannan kifayen daga hanyoyin da ake bi a wuraren shaƙatawa, inda ake amfani da su don yin baƙi (tsabtace fata) na marasa lafiyar da ke fama da cuta irin su psoriasis.
Ga waɗannan kaddarorin, har ma ana kiran shi likita kifi, duk da haka, ba sa warkar da cutar psoriasis gaba ɗaya, tun da a wannan lokacin cutar ba ta da magani, duk da haka, suna da sauƙin sauƙin cutar
Amfani da kifi don yin kwalliya da hanyoyin kwalliya iri-iri yanzu ba wani rikici bane.
An tabbatar da cewa kifi yana cin babarbarin fata kawai (epidermis), kuma baya taba fatar mai rai. Tunda yana musu wahala su iya kamo ta da bakinsu.
Rayuwa a cikin yanayi
Garra rufa suna zaune a cikin kogunan arewa da tsakiyar Gabas ta Tsakiya, galibi a Turkiya, Siriya, Iraki, Iran da Oman. Suna yawan rayuwa a cikin rafuka masu gudana da raƙuman ruwa, amma ana samun su a cikin magudanan ruwa da magudanan ruwa.
Suna son wurare tare da ruwa mai tsafta, wanda a ciki an sami narkewar oxygen mai yawa, hasken rana ya haskaka shi sosai.
A irin wadannan wuraren ne ake samun kwayar halitta wacce ta kunshi algae da kwayoyin cuta, wadanda suke ciyar da ita.
Amma, a cikin Turkiya, wannan kifin an fi saninsa da zama a cikin maɓuɓɓugan ruwan zafi, inda zafin ruwan zai iya zama sama da 37 ° C. Mutanen da ke zaune kusa da waɗannan maɓuɓɓugan suna amfani da halin kifin tun ƙarnuka da yawa.
Likitan kifi na cin ragowar fatar mutum ba tare da wani, abinci mai gina jiki ba, amma waɗannan ba piranhas bane!
Garra rufa kawai yana goge matattun fata ko flakes na fata, yawanci daga ƙafa, don haka buɗe sarari don sabuwar, fatar saurayi.
Sakamakon fitar da kifi da yawa, a Turkiyya doka ta hana shigo da kifin, wannan ba matsala ba ce, tunda kifin ya yi kama a garkame, kuma akwai gonaki gaba daya don kiwo.
Garr ruf bashi da hakora; maimakon haka, suna amfani da leɓunansu don kankare matacciyar fata.
An ce yana jin kamar ƙwanƙwasa, amma ba zafi ba.
Wadanda ke fama da cututtuka irin su psoriasis da eczema sun lura cewa bayan irin wannan bawon, yanayinsu ya inganta, kuma gafara yana faruwa, wani lokacin yakan dauki watanni da yawa.
Karatun da aka yi kwanan nan ya nuna cewa gishirin kifin na dauke da wani enzyme da ake kira diathanol, wanda ke inganta warkewa da sabunta fata ta mutum.
Ana iya ajiye kifin likita a cikin akwatin kifaye, ba kamar na magani ba, amma kawai azaman dabbar dabba, amma wannan ba shakka ba kifi bane ga masu farawa.
Garra rufa suna kyamar ciyar da ragowar matattun fata, saboda wannan halayyar tana faruwa ne kawai a cikin yanayin lokacin da ciyarwa tayi karanci kuma ba za'a iya hango ta ba.
Adana cikin akwatin kifaye
A cikin akwatin kifaye, waɗannan kifin ba su da yawa, ga alama saboda takamaiman buƙatun zafin jiki da bayyanar da ba ta dace ba.
Wannan karamin kifi ne, wanda matsakaicin girman sa yakai 8 cm, amma zai iya zama mafi girma, har zuwa cm 12. A dabi'a, suna rayuwa ne a maɓuɓɓugan ruwan zafi da koguna tare da ruwan dumi, kimanin 30 C da acidity na 7.3 pH.
Koyaya, a cikin akwatin kifaye, suna haƙuri da yanayin ƙarancin ƙasa da sauran sifofin ruwa da kyau.
Tsayin rayuwarta daga shekaru 4 zuwa 5.
Zai fi kyau a sake yanayin da yayi kama da kogin da yake gudu. Waɗannan manyan, duwatsu ne zagaye, tsakuwa mai kyau a tsakanin su, busasshiyar bishiya ko rassa da tsire-tsire na akwatin kifayen mara kyau.
Mafi mahimmanci, ruwan ya zama mai tsabta sosai kuma yana ɗauke da iskar oxygen mai yawa, kuma hasken haske zai taimaka algae da fim suyi girma akan duwatsu da kayan ado. Af, ana buƙatar rufe akwatin kifaye, kamar yadda kifin yake rarrafe a kan gilashi kuma yana iya tserewa ya mutu.
Baya ga matsakaicin yanayin zafi da ruwa mai tsafta, babu wasu buƙatu na musamman don abun cikin garr rufa, duk da haka, ƙwarewar abubuwan da ba na kasuwanci ba a cikin Runet an bayyana su da kyau sosai, kuma wataƙila akwai nuances.
Baya ga yanayin zafi mai tsafta da ruwa mai tsafta, akwai buƙatu da yawa don abun cikin, saboda abokan cinikin ku mutane ne na gaske.
Kuma akan hannayensu ko kafafunsu zasu iya kawo duk abinda suke so. Babban aikinku shi ne tabbatar da tsaro ga kifi da mutane, ta yadda babu wanda zai tsinke naman gwari.
Koyaya, kwarewar abun cikin kasuwanci a cikin Runet an bayyana shi da kyau sosai, kuma akwai nuances da yawa, don haka a baya mun ba da shawarar tuntuɓar ofishi na musamman.
Ciyarwa
Kodayake algae galibi ana cinsu a yanayi, ba su da shuke-shuke. Suna cin daskararre da rayayyun tsutsotsi, tubifex, kwarjin jini, kayan kwalliyar kwalliya, abincin ɗan adam.
Sabbin kayan lambu da 'ya'yan itatuwa suma ana jin daɗinsu da jin daɗi, alal misali, kokwamba, zucchini, alayyafo.
Amma idan kuna amfani da kifi don maganin kifin, to kuna buƙatar ciyar dasu da abinci na musamman don garr ruf, mai ƙunshe da abubuwan da suke buƙata.
Karfinsu
Tsananin tashin hankali, ya fi kyau kada a ƙunsa su da wasu nau'in. A cikin ƙananan akwatinan ruwa, suna iya shirya faɗa da juna, don haka kuna buƙatar shuka kifi 1 a kowace lita na ruwa, kodayake a yanayi suna rayuwa cikin manyan garken.
Ana ba da shawarar a ajiye a cikin garken tumbi, ya bunkasa matsayinsa, yawan fadace-fadace ya ragu, sauran saura kifin kuwa su kadai.
Bambancin jima'i
Matan da suka balaga a cikin jima'i sun fi maza yawa.
Kiwo
An haife su a gonaki, duk da haka, ba a san ko suna amfani da kwayoyi masu amfani da kwayoyi ko ba. A dabi'a, sun haihu na tsawan lokaci, daga Afrilu zuwa Nuwamba.
Caviar yana yawo a sarari tsakanin duwatsu, iyaye ba sa kulawa da shi.
Babu ingantaccen bayanai game da kiwo a cikin akwatin kifaye a wannan lokacin.