Yaren mutanen Sweden walhund

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Yaren mutanen Sweden Vallhund (Yaren mutanen Sweden västgötaspets), wanda kuma aka fi sani da Swedish Shepherd Dog, nau'in kare ne na asalin Sweden. Sunan nau'in, Walhund, na nufin kare kare makiyayi, saboda asalinsa asalinsa mai kiwo ne da mai kiwon shanu, sama da shekaru 1000 da suka gabata.

A yau yawancinsu karnukan abokan tafiya ne, kodayake basu rasa dabarun kiwonsu ba. Karnuka suna kama da Welsh Corgi, amma babu wani tabbataccen bayani game da kamanceceniyarsu.

Tarihin irin

Yaren mutanen Sweden Walhund tsohuwar karnuka ce, ta asali ta kare a cikin Sweden, wanda fitowar sa zata iya komawa zuwa karni na 8 ko na 9. Sun samo asali ne daga gundumar Vestra Gotaland, wanda ke kudu da Tafkin Venern.

Wannan karamin kare ya kasance cikakke don kallo, kiyayewa da kiwo. Wannan jinsi an yi imanin cewa ya taka rawa wajen haɓaka Welsh Corgi na zamani da Lancashire Healer.

Wata mahangar game da asalin jinsi ita ce, a karni na takwas ko na tara, ko dai an gabatar da Walhund na Sweden zuwa Wales ko kuma an kawo corgi zuwa Sweden, saboda haka kamanceceniya tsakanin jinsunan biyu.

Walhundas ya zama ruwan dare a cikin Sweden har Yaƙin Duniya na ɗaya, lokacin da lambobinsu suka ragu da sauri. A cikin shekaru 20 masu zuwa, wannan nau'in kusan ya ɓace.

Bidaya Bjorn von Rosen, memba na Kenungiyar Kennel ta Sweden (SKK), ta adana ranar kuma ta riga ta fara aiki don ceton sauran jinsunan Sweden, gami da Laika na Sweden, daga halaka.

Ya fara tattara ragowar karnukan kuma ya ƙirƙiri gidan gandun daji na farko. A lokaci guda, ya yi rubuce-rubuce game da Walhund don babban jaridar Sweden Svenska Dagbladet, yana taimakawa wajen ƙara shaharar wannan nau'in.

Ya ɗauki shekaru kafin Club ɗin kenkan na Scandinavia ya gane nau'in a cikin 1943 ko 1948. (kafofin sun bambanta a kwanan wata). Amma a daya bangaren, Hukumar Kimiyyar Kimiyyar Kasa da Kasa (ICF) ta fahimci jinsi da sauri kuma tuni a cikin 1954 aka sanya shi zuwa rukunin Spitz da na farko, zuwa karamin rukuni na masu gadin arewa da karnukan kiwo.

A yau, Yaren mutanen Sweden Walhundis suna zaune a Amurka, Russia, Sweden, Great Britain, Finland, France, Netherlands, Canada, Australia, New Zealand, Ireland, Denmark da Switzerland.

Bayani

Matsakaicin tsayi a bushewa ya kai kimanin 33 cm (12.9 in) na maza da 31 cm (12.2 in) na mata. Weight yana cikin kewayon gaba ɗaya na kilo 9 zuwa 14.

Yankin tsayi zuwa tsayi kusan 2: 3 ne. Jiki yana da ƙarfi, mai ƙarfi kuma mai tsoka. Kan yana da tsaka-tsalle, tare da duhu launin ruwan kasa oval idanu da kunnuwa masu kaifi.

Wutsiransu na iya zama tsayi ko gajere (kaɗan). A kowane ɓaɓɓake, ana iya haifar puan kwikwiyo da gajere ko doguwa, wani lokaci ba tare da wutsiyoyi ba, kodayake al'amuran na baya-baya suna.

Gashi mai launi - kerkolfci, jere daga launin toka zuwa ja. Launi ya fara ne daga launin toka, launin toka mai launin toka da rawaya zuwa launin ruwan kasa mai launin ja, mai launin duhu a baya, wuya da gefuna.

Gashi gajere ne kuma mai kauri, tare da babban mayafin gashi da sutura mai laushi, mai laushi. Gashin gaban ƙafafu ya ɗan fi na wuya, kirji da bayan ƙafafun baya.

Hali

Yaren mutanen Sweden Walhundas "manyan karnuka ne a kananan jiki" saboda, duk da girman su, suna da karfi da rashin tsoro.

Hakanan su kyawawan karnukan dangi ne kuma abokan zama; son mutane kuma suna da abokantaka, masu ladabi da aminci. Suna son shiga cikin lamuran iyali kuma kada a bar su su ma su tsayi da yawa. Ku kasance tare da yara, amma kuna buƙatar yin tarayya da kare da wuri, musamman tare da yara ƙanana. Walhundas suna kiwon shanu, suna cizon ƙafafunsu don sarrafawa, don haka dole ne ku yaye karenku daga wannan halin.

Walhundians suna dacewa da dabbobin gida, musamman ma idan suna magana dasu tun suna ƙanana. Suna son zama tare da wasu karnukan kuma suna son yin wasa dasu, amma suna iya fatattakar karnukan da basu sani ba. Da wuya su zama masu dacewa da karnukan jinsi daya.

Yaren mutanen Sweden Walhundas suna sanya karnukan tsaro masu kyau saboda suna faɗakarwa da faɗakarwa, jajirtattu kuma suna shirye don kare iyalansu. Za su yi haushi da ƙarfi da ƙarfi a kan duk abin da baƙon, daga baƙi zuwa abubuwan da ke yin amo da dare. A zahiri, kuna buƙatar horar da Valhund ɗinku don kada yayi haushi kamar yadda suke son wuce gona da iri.

Gabaɗaya, Horon Walhund bashi da wahala saboda suna da wayo da son farantawa. Suna koyan umarni da sauri kuma suna jin daɗin duk aikin da kuka basu. Koyaya, ka tuna cewa suna yin kamar kwikwiyo har sai sun cika shekaru huɗu.

Yayin da kake kiwon kare, dole ne ka gudanar da jagoranci ta hanyar kafawa da kuma tilasta dokoki da ƙuntatawa, amma koyaushe tare da ƙarfafawa mai kyau. Walhund yana so kuma yana buƙatar ku don jagorantar shiryawa. Idan ba kuyi haka ba, kuna iya zama tare da dabbar dabba wacce ke ƙoƙarin ɗaukar nauyin iyalinku, ta ƙin baƙi, da kuma nuna haushi ga sauran karnuka.

Valhundas masu kuzari ne, na zahiri da na tunani. A shirye suke koyaushe suyi wasa kuma suyi koyi da kai. Idan bukatunsu don motsa hankali da motsa jiki ba su biya ba, za su iya zama masu lalatawa.

Idan kun basu isasshen motsa jiki, gami da yawo na yau da kullun, to zasu iya rayuwa cikin annashuwa a cikin ƙaramin gida.

Kulawa

An yi la'akari da nau'in ƙananan kulawa. Gashin gashi masu jure ruwa da tsayayyar yanayi na taimaka musu su kasance masu tsafta, bushe kuma daga 'warin kare'. Rigunansu baya buƙatar yankan kuma yana da saukin tsefewa.

Kimanin makonni uku, tsakanin hunturu da bazara, sun zube da yawa yayin da suka rasa rigar mama. A wannan lokacin, yana da kyau a tsefe su kowace rana.

Lafiya

Wannan kare ne mai lafiya. Growtharamin ci gaba yana ba da gudummawa ga tsawon rayuwarsa, kuma matsakaicin tsaran rayuwa shine shekaru 15. Kunnuwa masu ma'ana suna nufin (ba kamar nau'in kare da dogon kunnuwa ba,), matsalolin kunne ba kasafai suke faruwa ba.

Wannan nau'in yana da kyau a cikin yanayi mai zafi albarkacin kwalliyar sa mai rufi biyu, matuƙar an samar da kare da inuwa mai sanyi da ruwa. Ita ce wacce ba ta riƙe sosai a cikin dusar ƙanƙara sosai saboda gajerun ƙafafu.

Walhund yana da nau'ikan gado na ci gaba da cutar kwayar ido a cikin kashi 34.9% na jinsi, wanda ke nuna kansa a matsayin matsakaicin rashin matsakaicin dare kusan shekaru goma.

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Kalli bidiyon: Swedish Vallhund puppies västgötaspets (Nuwamba 2024).