Udmurtia yana kan yankin Gabashin Turai na Gabas kuma ɓangare ne na Rasha. Yankin an rufe shi da tsaunuka biyu da tuddai, da kwaruruka da filaye. An gabatar da shimfidar taiga da subtaiga a nan. Udmurtia yana cikin yanki mai yanayin yanayi mai yanayin yanayi. Lokacin hunturu ba dadi, ana yin dusar ƙanƙara da sanyi, matsakaicin zafin yana -15 digiri Celsius, kuma mafi ƙarancin shine -40. Lokacin bazara a yankin yana da dumi sosai tare da alamar + digiri 19. Kimanin 400-600 mm na hazo ya faɗi kowace shekara.
Shuke-shuke na Udmurtia
Fiye da nau'in shuka dubu 1.7 suka girma a yankin Udmurtia. Kusan kashi 40% na yankin ya sami gandun daji. Ana samun spruce na Finnish, pine, fir na Siberia, itacen al'ul, larch a cikin dazukan coniferous.
Yaren Finnish
Itacen al'ul
Pine
A cikin yankin da aka haɗu, ban da conifers, Linden da Birch, aspen da elm suna girma. A kudu, itacen oak da maples suna da babban yanki. Anan zaku iya samun adadi mai yawa na 'ya'yan itace kamar arewacin linne da blueberries, raspberries da lingonberries, strawberries da blueberries. Daga cikin sauran ciyayi, akwai bishiyar kare, buhun itace, kirin tsuntsu, gansakuka, rosemary na daji, tokar dutse, hankaka mai kunnuwa mai kunnuwa, ferns, warty euonymus da hazel.
Arewa linne
Birry ceri
Warty euonymus
Yawancin ciyawa da furanni suna girma a cikin dazuzzuka da makiyaya:
- kararrawa;
- furannin masara;
- valerian;
- maye gurbin;
- chamomile;
- manta-da-ni;
- celandine;
- oregano;
- man shafawa;
- St John's wort.
Maye gurbin
Celandine
St John's wort
An sare dazuzzuka da yawa kuma an huce makiyaya. Tsirrai ba sa girma a yankinsu, dabbobi ba sa rayuwa, saboda haka yawancin dabbobin flora da fauna suna gab da halaka.
Dabbobin Udmurtia
Daga cikin masu farautar Udmurtia, wakilai masu haskakawa sun hada da kalar ruwan goro da jan fox, kerkeci da lynx, badger da marten, Bature mink da weasel. Akwai yawan muzurai a cikin gandun daji.
Badger
Marten
Wannan yanki yana dauke da nau'ikan tsuntsaye iri daban-daban: tsuntsaye masu baƙi, rooks, maraice, cranes, swans, crossbills, grouses wood, black storks, herons, peregrine falcons, hawk owls, gaggafa ta zinariya, shuɗun sarki, shuwagabannin gaggafa, orioles.
Turawa
Crossbill
Shuhun sarki
Daga cikin dabbobi masu rarrafe da amphibians, akwai kwadi da toads, macizai da macizai.
Maciji
Yawancin kwari, musamman ƙudan zuma, suna zaune a nan, godiya ga abin da aka inganta kiwon zuma a Udmurtia. Fiye da nau'in kifaye 40 ake samu a tafkunan ruwa: sturgeon, goldfish, sterlet, sabrefish, ide, bream.
Sterlet
Chekhon
A yankin jamhuriya, ana daukar matakan kiyaye dabi'a don kiyaye rayuwar dabbobi da tsirrai. Don wannan, an halicci wuraren ajiya da wuraren shakatawa na ƙasa "Sharkan", "Nechkinsky", "Karakulinskoye Prikamye".
