Wungiyar wolfhound ta Irish ba ta da wakilci mai yawa game da nau'in karnukan farauta a cikin ƙasarmu, wanda aka bambanta da girmansa. Irin wadannan manya-manyan karnukan masu gashi mai gashi daga kungiyar greyhound an shirya su ne domin su kashe kyarketai na daji, amma a al'amuran yau da kullun, wakilan jinsin suna taka rawar abokan aminci da amincin mutum fiye da cikakkun mafarauta.
Takaitaccen bayanin irin
| Abun ciki a cikin ɗakin | |
| Ga masu mallakar novice | |
| Koyon karatu | |
| Haƙuri da kadaici | |
| Juriya mai sanyi | |
| Haƙurin zafi | |
| Gyara | |
| Dangantakar dangi | |
| Gabaɗaya Kiwan Lafiya | |
| Halin kiba | |
| Hankalin yin haushi ko ihu | |
| Makamashi | |
| Bukatar motsa jiki |
Tarihin irin
Tare da kabilun nahiyoyin, Celts na Ireland sun zama masu sha'awar yin kiwo manya da ingantattun launuka masu launin shuɗi da gashi mai waya, wanda ya dace da yanayin yanayin yanayi mai wahala. Bayanin farko na irin wadannan karnukan ya faro ne daga AD 391. A cewar masana, greyhound na Irish suna da hannu cikin bayyanar Deerhounds na Scottish. Wolfhounds na Irish “tumaki ne na gida da ainihin zakuna a kan farauta”, godiya ga irin waɗannan karnukan sun sami damar shahara har ma fiye da kan iyakokin Ireland.
Har zuwa karni na 17, an gabatar da wasu greyhounds na Irish sau da yawa azaman babbar kyauta ga kotunan masarauta na Scandinavia da Turai, wanda ya ba da gudummawar yaduwar irin waɗannan karnukan a Ingila, Spain, Faransa, Sweden, Denmark, Persia, India da Poland. Canje-canje da sunan kare ka iya faruwa a karni na 15, lokacin da kowace karamar hukuma ta zama tilas ta kula da kerkeci 24 don kare dabbobin gona daga hare-haren da kerkeci ke kaiwa. Adana yawan adadin kerkeci ya taimaka ta hanyar hana fitar da su zuwa kasashen waje a cikin 1652, amma yawan bukatar karnukan da ba a saba da su ba a kasashen waje ya rage adadi, wanda ya kawo nau'in da ba a cika samun irinsa ba a karshen karni na 17.
Wataƙila, ya kasance a zamanin soyayya, tare da fitowar sabon tunanin ƙasa, cewa sha'awar wakili na wani nau'in da ba a saba gani ba ya farka. Saboda yawan kiwo da yawa, sai kerkiyan dan kasar Irish ya sake zama tsayayye kuma sanannen jinsi, don haka aka kafa kungiyar irin wadannan karnukan a shekarar 1885, kuma aka yiwa jinsin rajistar shekaru goma sha biyu daga baya a Amurka. A zamanin yau, kerkitocin Irish sun dawo da mutuncin karnukan da ba a san su ba a cikin Zamanin Zamani.
A halin yanzu, wolfhound suna da matukar sha'awa azaman tabbaci mai rai na al'adun Irish, da kuma abubuwan da suka gabata na Celtic.
Bayanin wolfhound na Irish
Nauyin da yake sananne sosai a bayyanar dorinar kerkeci ya sa wakilan ƙarancin ya zama kamar greyhounds na yau da kullun. Koyaya, yana da jituwa kuma an kawata shi sosai tare da bayanan waje na ban mamaki, mai saurin fahimta da kuma halin kirki.
Bayyanar
Hakikanin Gulliver, a tsakanin sauran nau'ikan karnukan, yana da halaye na ban sha'awa, kazalika da murdadden ƙarfi da ƙarfi, amma kyakkyawa. Ana rarrabe wakilan wannan nau'in ta hanzari da motsi mai sauƙi, kai mai ɗauke da kai da wuya, wutsiyar mai wutsiya a ƙarshen.
Girman kare
Wolfan kwikwiyon Irish Wolfhound an haife su ƙanana, tare da matsakaita nauyin 380-400 gram. Adadin mutane a cikin zuriyar dabbobi, a ƙa'ida, bai wuce kwiyakwiyi shida ba. A lokaci guda, ana lura da saurin ƙaruwa da nauyi a cikin wakilan nau'in kowane wata, har sai sun kai shekaru biyu. Misali, nauyin wata daya da rabi dan kwikwiyo ya kai kimanin kilo 5.9-6.1. Mafi girman ƙarfin ci gaba ana lura dashi a cikin wolfhounds na Irish kawai har zuwa watan tara na rayuwa.
Tsayin manya-manyan dabbobin gida huɗu na wannan nau'in sun kai 90 cm, amma yawanci tsayin kare a bushe shi ne 81-86 cm, kuma na ɓarna - 71-73 cm Babban misali mafi ƙarancin alamomi don haɓakar kare a bushe kuma nauyinsa shine:
- mata - 71 cm, tare da nauyin 40.5 kg;
- maza - 79 cm, tare da nauyin 54.5 kg.
Nauyin babban kare, ba tare da la'akari da jinsi ba, bai kamata ya zama ƙasa ko sama da alamun da aka kafa ba, amma yana iya zama yana da ƙananan banbanci daga halayen ƙirar.
Coat launi
Abubuwan keɓaɓɓu na yanayin rayuwa da maƙasudin wakilan wakilan, waɗanda suka ciyar da wani muhimmin lokaci a lokacin farautar, sun kasance a cikin bayyanar rigar, kuma sun ba ta takamaiman kaddarorin. Gashi mai tsananin tsaro na matsakaiciyar tsayi yana tattare da sauye-sauye na zonal a cikin alamomin taurin kai, kuma yana da cikakkiyar sutturar rigar ƙasa wacce zata iya kare kare daga iska da zafin rana. Kyakkyawan sutturar riga tana taimakawa jikin kare don kiyaye tsarin yanayin zafin jiki na yau da kullun, yana tunkude ruwa, sannan kuma yana hana ƙoshin shiga cikin fata.
Bambancin alamomin taurin wuya saboda wurin da ulu yake:
- yankin gira da gemu - gashi dangane da tauri yana kama da waya;
- gefe da ƙafa - ƙananan gashin gashi;
- ciki - gashi mai laushi da taushi.
Launuka mafi mahimmanci na wolfhound na Irish gwargwadon ƙa'idodin sune yashi ja da ja ja, da kuma launin ruwan goge. Zaɓuɓɓukan da suka fi sauƙi sun haɗa da tsarkakakkiyar farin gashi ko launi tare da inuwa mai haske mai haske. Matsakaicin da aka kafa yana ba da baƙar fata, zinariya, shuɗi mai launin shuɗi-shuɗi, launin toka, launin gashi mai kama, da gashi daga launin alkama zuwa inuwa mai tsami.
Matsayi na asali
An rarraba wolfhound na Irish azaman gani na gashi mai gashi ba tare da gwaje-gwajen aiki ba, kuma dole ne masu tsauraran ra'ayi su haɗu da ƙa'idodi masu zuwa:
- madaidaiciyar kai mai tsayi dauke da tsayi, yana da kasusuwa na goshi sosai na gaban goshi da kuma kasancewar wata 'yar damuwa a tsakanin idanuwa;
- kwanya ba tare da wuce gona da iri ba;
- dogon bakin tare da matsakaitan taper;
- cikakken cizon scissor ko cizon matakin yarda;
- idanu masu duhu;
- kananan kunun greyhound;
- doguwa, mai tsoka da ƙarfi, daɗaɗaɗɗen wuya ba tare da dewlap ko sako-sako da fata a ƙarƙashin maƙogwaron ba;
- dogon jiki tare da haƙarƙari masu lankwasa;
- baya yana da ɗan tsaka-tsaki a tsayi tare da ƙwanƙwasa kwano mai kaɗan;
- hatsi wadatacce a faɗi tsakanin gutsure;
- mai zurfin gaske, matsakaici a faɗi tare da babban yatsun haƙar kirji;
- ciki mai kyau;
- dan lankwasa da tsawo, wutsiya mai matsakaicin-kauri.
Asussuwan ya kamata su sami wuyan kafaɗa na muscular da gangara waɗanda ke ba da faɗin yankin kirji, da kuma gwiwar hannu daidai. Legsafafun baya suna da halin tsoka da cinyoyi masu tsayi, da gwiyoyi masu ƙarfi, masu tsayi da ƙarfi, ƙafafu na tsoka. Etafafu ya kamata ya zama babba mai matsakaici kuma mai zagaye, tare da yatsun kafa masu ƙarfi da kyau, ƙusoshin ƙusoshi masu ƙarfi da lanƙwasa.
Tsawon rayuwa
Wolfhounds na Irish suna da ƙananan matakin haƙuri, wanda, tare da mafi girman girma, yana da mummunan tasiri a kan tsawon rayuwar waɗannan karnuka. A matsakaici, wakilan jinsin ba su wuce shekaru goma ba.
Halin wolfhound na Irish, hali
An rarrabe kerkeci na Irish ta babbar ƙawancen su da kuma babban hazikan su. Irin waɗannan karnukan sun cancanci karɓar laƙabin "Kattai masu son zaman lafiya". Wakilan wannan nau'in farauta ba wai kawai masu aminci ne ga mai shi ba, har ma ana bambanta su da ƙawancensu ga duk danginsu. A lokaci guda, dabbar gidan mai ƙafa huɗu ta kasance da taka tsantsan wajen tattaunawa da baƙi.
Hankali ga mai shi
Wolfhounds yana da cikakkiyar sadaukarwa ga maigidansu da halayyar haƙuri, amma irin waɗannan halayen ana samun su ne kawai ta hanyar ingantacciyar tarbiyya da zamantakewar kare a cikin lokaci. Wolfhound na Irish da wuya ya iya jure dogon zama shi kaɗai, kuma ba a nufin a ajiye su a cikin wani ƙuntataccen shinge, don haka mai irin wannan dabbobin ya kamata ya kula da tafiyar yau da kullun tare da isasshen motsa jiki. Yana da mahimmanci a tuna cewa wakilan nau'in suna da halaye na kansu, wanda irin waɗannan karnukan ba sa canzawa a duk rayuwarsu.
Hankali ga yara
Kwantar da hankali da daidaitattun kerkeci na Irish, tare da ɗabi'a mai kama da phlegmatic ko melancholic, cikakke ne don kiyaye iyalai tare da yara na kowane zamani. Irin wannan dabbar gidan, duk da girmanta mai ban sha'awa, yana da matukar damuwa ga yara, zai iya, idan ya cancanta, ya kare ko ya nishadantar dasu da wasa. Koyaya, yakamata a tuna cewa manyan karnuka sukan tsorata yara ƙanana.
Hankali ga baƙi
Game da baƙi, wolfhound na Irish karnuka ne da ake hangowa waɗanda ke kula da baƙi da kame kai, ba tare da nuna zalunci ba gaira ba dalili. Ya kamata a sani cewa yawan son sani halaye ne na ƙananan kwikwiyo na wolfhound, saboda haka, yayin aiwatar da zamantakewar wuri, ya zama wajibi a koyar da dabbobin gida masu ƙafa huɗu don kula da baƙi ba tare da yawan damuwa ba.
Gwanin wolfhound na Irish
Saboda keɓaɓɓun tsarin suturar, ana iya adana wakilan nau'in a cikin ɗaki da waje. Irin wannan dabba ba ta bambanta aiki da yawa, saboda haka yana jin daɗi koda a ƙananan wuraren zama, baya buƙatar ƙarin kulawa ga kansa kuma baya buƙatar kowane ƙwarewa, kulawa ta musamman. Wolfhound na Irish ya san yadda za a zama marar ma'ana da ɗan ƙaramin ƙarfi ko da a lokacin ƙuruciya da wuri, amma a yanayin wadataccen motsa jiki da tsari mai kyau na lokacin kyauta.
Kulawa da tsafta
Wakilan nau'in ba sa bukatar kulawa. Babban yanayin kiyayewa shine aski lokaci-lokaci na gashin shaggy da kuma tsefewarta na yau da kullun. Kada ku yi wanka sau da yawa tare da kayan shamfu na musamman. Ya kamata a bincika kunnuwa, hakora, da idanun kerkeci mako-mako, kuma a datse yawan gashin a cikin kuncin sau ɗaya a wata. Hakanan ana buƙatar yin datsa manyan farcen kare a kai a kai tare da taimakon fika na musamman.
Abinci, abinci
Mai irin wannan kare yakamata ya kasance mai ɗaukar nauyi sosai game da zaɓin abinci da tsarin cin abincin kerkek na ƙasar Irish, wanda hakan ya faru ne saboda yawan matsalolin kiwon lafiyar da ke tattare da duk manyan nau'in. An ƙarfafa mutanen Irish su ciyar da abinci bayan tafiya, suna tabbatar da kare yana samun wadataccen ruwa ba tare da tsangwama ba. Masana sun ba da shawarar ba da fifiko ga abinci mai shirye-shiryen ci wanda ke ba dabbobin ku abinci mai daidaitaccen abinci.
Duk wani canje-canje a cikin abincin kare ka, gami da kaura daga abinci na yau da kullun don son amfani da abinci mai amfani, ko sauyawa zuwa kayan abinci mai suna, ya kamata a sanya su a hankali.
Cututtuka da lahani na asali
Duk karkacewa daga mizanan suna nuni da nakasu, ana hukunta shi gwargwadon matakin tsanani kuma ana iya wakiltar shi ta:
- shugaban mai sauƙi ko nauyi;
- boneasasshen ƙashi na gaba;
- ƙafafun kafafu masu lanƙwasa, fastoci marasa ƙarfi;
- rauni na gaɓoɓin baya da ƙarancin musculature;
- overly gajere jiki;
- sagging, arched ko daidai madaidaiciya baya;
- manyan kunnuwa, rataye lebur tare da kai;
- juya ko sako-sako
- gajeren wuya ko ambaton dewlap;
- kunkuntar ko fadin kirji;
- wutsiya mai lanƙwasa;
- daban da bakin hanci da lebe;
- haske mai haske tare da fatar ido mai ruwan hoda ko ruwan kasa.
Mafi yawan cututtukan da suka shafi jinsi a cikin wolfhound na Irish sun haɗa da matsalolin zuciya da ɓarna a jiki, haɗuwa da ƙashi mara kyau da osteosarcoma, ƙwan ido na ido, hypothyroidism da ƙuguwar nakasa, da ciwon ido. Wasu lokuta wakilan nau'in suna da raunin patella da kafada osteochondrosis.
Mubi ƙa'idojin kulawa da tsarin ciyarwa, haɗe da wadataccen tafiya da motsa jiki, yana ba da damar kiyaye lafiyar kare a duk rayuwarsa.
Ilimi da horo
Haɗin kai na farko da ƙwararren horo shine mabuɗin samun nasarar ilimin kowane kare, gami da kerkuren Irish. Yayin karatun dokokin da suka wajaba na yin biyayya, ya zama dole a kiyaye dukkan matakan ci gaban su. Teamsungiyoyin da aka ba da shawara don nazarin:
- "KUSA";
- "ZUWA GARE NI";
- "JIRA";
- "FU";
- "KARYA";
- "KA zauna";
- "KA TSAYA";
- "WURI".
Idan dabba mai kafa hudu tana da alamun rashin halaye marasa kyau ko halakarwa, gami da yawan tsoro, haushi mara haushi ko kuwwa, gami da tashin hankali mara motsawa, yana da kyau a nemi taimako ko shawara daga kwararrun masu kula da kare.
Tarbiyya da horar da karnukan wolf na Irish, a ƙa’ida, ba ya haifar da wata matsala, wanda bayanin asalin irin waɗannan karnukan ya bayyana, da kuma yanayin ɗabi’unsu na koyo.
Abun ciki akan titi
Karnuka masu halayyar abokan juna da tsananin kauna ga mai gidansu suna da damar kewa sosai ba tare da sadarwa da mutane ba, saboda haka, kawai kerkeci na Irish, wanda ake amfani da shi lokacin farauta, an ba shi izinin zama a sararin samaniya ko yanayin waje. A kowane hali, irin wannan dabbar dole ne a wadata ta da isassun hanyoyin fita waje da shingen. Tsabtar tsafta tana buƙatar kulawa ta musamman a cikin kulawar waje. Wajibi ne a bi ka'idodin rigakafin rigakafin, tare da amfani da hanyoyin kariya daga ectoparasites.
Abun ciki a cikin ɗakin
Babban zaɓi don adana kerkuren Irish zai zama gida mai zaman kansa tare da makircin da ke kusa da shi wanda ke ba wa kare doguwar tafiya tare da wasannin motsa jiki. A cikin yanayin gidaje, wakilai na nau'in dole ne a yi tafiya aƙalla sau uku a rana, akan filayen kare na musamman. Tare da kula da ulu mai kyau, zubarwa baya tasiri mummunan tasiri ga kayan ɗaki da kayan ciki. Yana da matukar mahimmanci la'akari da dabi'ar farauta ta dabbar daji ta wolfhound da rashin iya aiki tare a ƙarƙashin rufin ɗaya tare da yiwuwar ganima.
Kiwo, ma'abota dabba ta wolfhound
Duk da cewa a zamanin da, lokacin da ake kiwon kerkeci na Irish, bayyanar irin waɗannan karnukan ya kasance na biyu, kuma mafi yawan halayen halayen dabbobi suna jin daɗinsu, a yau dole ne wakilan jinsin su bi ƙa'idar da aka bayyana a cikin mizanin. A cikin gida mai kyau, ana kiyaye dukkan gwamnatoci, kuma ana kiyaye karnukan cikin tsafta kuma suna da tsari mai kyau.
Daga ranar saduwa zuwa lokacin haihuwa, kimanin kwanaki 56-72 suka wuce, amma yana da kyau a sanya ranar ranar saduwa, wanda zai baka damar tantance cikin sauki na tsawon lokacin da kare yake ciki. Haihuwar da wuri da kuma ƙarshen haihuwa, a matsayin ƙa'ida, suna tare da juzu'i ko cikakken mutuwar sharar gida, don haka duk wani karkacewa yana ba da shawarar neman taimako daga likitan dabbobi.Ya kamata a tuna cewa lokacin daukar ciki galibi ana taqaita shi tare da wasu adadi kaxan da ke dauke da kare.
Kamar yadda aikace-aikace ya nuna, yawan adadin litters a cikin wolfhound na Irish yana ƙaruwa lokacin da kare ya kai shekaru uku, bayan haka kuma an sake samun raguwar adadin karnukan da aka haifa.
Sayen Irish Wolfhound
Samun independentan kwikwiyo dan asalin Irish wanda ya cika cikakkiyar halaye da halaye na asali waɗanda aka ƙayyade a cikin mizanan ba aiki bane mai sauƙi. Wajibi ne a nemo bayani da sake dubawa game da wuraren nursa da yawa, kwatanta ƙididdigar su, sannan yanke shawara akan zaɓin mafi kyawun tayin dangane da farashi da inganci.
Yadda za a zabi abin da za a nema
An ba da shawarar fara aikin zaɓar kwikwiyo ta hanyar sanin iyayensa. Wajibi ne a tabbatar cewa masana'antun suna cika ƙa'idodin sosai, tare da bayyana rukunin shekarunsu. Yana da mahimmanci a kula da bayyanar da halayyar kwikwiyo. Lafiyayyan dabbobin gida suna da idanu, kunnuwa da gashi masu tsabta, kuma yana iya tsayawa sosai a ƙafafunsa. Puananan kwikwiyo suna da doguwar jiki da ƙafafu masu ƙarfi da kuma wutsiya da ke zaune a ƙasan hocks.
Masana sun ba da shawarar ba da fifiko ga karnukan da ke da bincike, amma a lokaci guda daidaitaccen hali. Kada dabbar da za ta yi dabba ta isa cikin wani lungu, ta nuna ɗabi'a mara kyau, tsokanar tashin hankali ko tsoro yayin saduwa. Zai fi kyau a sayi puan kwikwiyo tsakanin shekaru shida zuwa sha biyu, lokacin da dabbar ta riga ta sami lokacin wuce gwaje-gwaje don gano lahani, deworming da rigakafin yau da kullun. Dole ne a shigar da bayanan bincike da matakan magani a cikin fasfo na dabbobi.
A cewar kwararrun masu kiwo, an lasafta macizai sama da shekaru bakwai a matsayin tsofaffin karnuka kuma bai kamata su samar da zuriya ba, tunda akwai yiwuwar a haife karnuka marasa karfi ko raunana.
Farashin ɗan kwikwiyo na asali
Matsakaicin farashin Wolfan kwikwiyo na Irish Wolfhound ba wai kawai ya shafi tasirin farashin gidan kurkuku bane ko kuma wani mai kiwo mai zaman kansa ba, har ma da mallakar karen na wani aji:
- wakilan ajin dabbobi dabbobi ne masu tsarkakakkun dabbobi wanda kwararrun masu kiwo ke rarrabe kasancewar wasu bata gari daga matakan da aka gindaya. Irin wannan karkacewar ba zai shafi yanayi da halaye na kare ba, amma suna hana shiga cikin kiwo mai zuwa. Matsakaicin farashin irin wannan dabbar tana farawa daga 30-35 dubu rubles;
- wakilan ajin aji - wannan zaɓi ne na matsakaiciyar tsada wanda aka yarda ya shiga cikin nune-nunen da aikin kiwo. An kwikwiyo na wannan aji ba sa zama zakara sau da yawa, amma suna iya nuna kyakkyawan sakamako. Matsakaicin farashin dabbobin gidan wannan na yau da kullun kuma ana ba da aji ta wuraren nurseries, a matsayin mai mulkin, ya bambanta tsakanin 30-60 dubu rubles.
Wakilan ajin nunawa fitattu ne. Matsakaicin farashin irin waɗannan puan kwikwiyo yana farawa daga 60-70 dubu rubles kuma yana iya zama mai tsayi sosai. Farashin dabbobin gidan wannan rukunin ya rinjayi yawancin masu kerawa. Bayan haka, puan kwikwiyo havean kwikwiyo suna da babbar dama ta samun taken manyan zakarun wasan kwaikwayo.
Launin gashi na ɗan kerkuku dan Irish, a matsayin mai ƙa'ida, baya shafar ƙimarsa, don haka idan mai kiwo ya ƙara farashin karen, yana bayanin wannan tare da wani waje mai ƙarancin gaske, to da alama muna magana ne game da riba daga ƙwararren mai kiwon kare.
Shawarwarin makiyaya
Kwararrun masu kiwo suna bin layi na kerkitocin Irish tare da babban layin jinin masu kera da aka tashe a manyan makarantun nursa na duniya. A lokaci guda, babban girmamawa a cikin kiwo an sanya shi ne kan warware batun samun karnuka masu kyau da karfi ba wai kawai da lafiya mai kyau ba, har ma da kwanciyar hankali.
Manya maza da mata ba su da bambanci sosai a halaye da ɗabi'a, amma maza yawanci suna da daɗi, ƙarfi da ƙarfi. Maza daga cikin jinsunan Irish Wolfhound suna da ƙaunatacciyar ƙauna, amma idan aka kwatanta da bitches sun fi samun 'yanci, masu aiki da yanke shawara, wanda dole ne a yi la'akari da su yayin zaɓar jima'i na dabbar dabba.
Duk da hankali na asali, wakilan jinsin suna buƙatar wajibcin zamantakewar wuri, don haka ba a ba da shawarar siyan irin wannan dabbobin gidan don masu kiwon kare waɗanda ke da iyakantaccen lokacin kyauta. Tare da Irish, abu ne mai yiwuwa a halarci tsere mai launin toka, amma kare ya kamata ya shirya irin waɗannan ayyukan tun suna yara.
Binciken mai shi
Kerkeci na Irishasar Irish karnuka ne waɗanda aka rarrabe su ba kawai ta hanyar girman su ba, amma kuma ta hanyar babban kwarjinin su. Irin waɗannan dabbobin gida masu ƙafa huɗu suna iya sauƙin daidaitawa da kusan kowane yanayi na kulawa da kulawa. Babu shakka, mafi kyawun zaɓi na masauki don wakilan babban zuriya zai kasance babban mallakar gida mai faɗi, inda kare ke da damar yin yawo a ko'ina cikin ƙasar, amma wolfhounds suma suna jin daɗi sosai a cikin yanayin gida.
Saboda kyakkyawan halayyar su ta hankali da nutsuwa, an sanya kerkeci na Irish azaman dabbobin da ba sa damuwa. Ya isa a shirya wuri don irin wannan kare don hutawa da barci a yankin da aka kiyaye shi daga zane da nesa daga na'urorin dumama wuta, don haka dabbar gidan mai ƙafa huɗu ta sami nutsuwa. Yakamata a sanya gadon kare na kayan aiki mai ɗorewa kuma mai ɗorewa wanda ke da aminci da tsafta. Dole ne a tuna cewa kerkeci na Irish yana da sauƙin sauƙaƙa ga ilimi da horo kawai a ƙuruciya, kuma manya daga cikin jinsin ba safai suke canza halayensu da suka riga suka kafa ba.
