Basin Pechora shine mafi girman ajiya a Rasha. Ana haƙa ma'adinai masu zuwa a nan:
- anthracites;
- kwal mai ruwan kasa;
- rabin-anthracites;
- garwashin fata
Kogin Pechora yana da matukar kwarin gwiwa, kuma yana samar da ayyukan bangarori da dama na tattalin arziki: aikin karafa, makamashi, ilimin tunani. Akwai kusan ajiyar 30 akan yankinta.
Ma'adanai
Albarkatun ma'adinai a cikin kwarin Pechora sun banbanta. Idan muka yi magana game da nau'ikan daban-daban, to akwai babbar garwashi mai ƙanshi, akwai kuma na dogon-wuta.
Coalarfin daga waɗannan kuɗin yana da zurfin isa. Hakanan yana da babban darajar calolori da ƙimar ɗumi.
Cire duwatsu
A cikin Basin Pechora, ana hakar kwal a cikin ma'adanai na ƙasa a cikin ɗakunan ajiya daban-daban. Wannan yana bayanin yawan farashin albarkatu.
Gabaɗaya, yankin Pechora yana ci gaba, kuma hakar kwal yana samun ƙaruwa ne kawai. Saboda wannan, cire albarkatun a hankali yakan ragu kowace shekara.
Sayar da kwal
A cikin 'yan shekarun nan, an sami raguwar bukatar kwal duk a kasuwar duniya da ta gida. Misali, kusan dukkan gidaje da aiyukan gama gari sun koma wutar lantarki da iskar gas, saboda haka ba sa bukatar kwal.
Game da sayar da kwal, fitowar wannan albarkatun yana ƙaruwa ne kawai, sabili da haka, ana jigilar kwal a cikin kwandon Pechora zuwa sassa daban-daban na duniya, ta teku da ta jirgin ƙasa. Coalungiyar masana'antu ta masana'antu suna amfani da kwal mai samar da wuta.
Yanayin muhalli
Kamar kowane kayan aikin masana'antu, haƙar kwal yana da mummunan tasiri ga mahalli. Don haka, kwandon kwal na Pechora ya haɗu da haɓakar haɓaka na hakar ma'adinai, tattalin arziƙi da kuma amfani da ma'anar albarkatun ƙasa.