Steppe fox ko corsac - na dangin canine ne. A halin yanzu, saboda ƙarancin lamba, ko kuma dai, raguwarsa sakamakon mummunan tasirin mutane, ana yin nau'in a cikin Littafin Ja. Yawaitar dabba da dabba tana faruwa ne saboda kyakkyawar gashin gashin fox.
Bayanin irin
A cikin girma da nauyi, fox steppe ɗan ƙaramin dabba ne. Tsayi a kan matsakaita 45-65 cm, tsayi a bushe bai wuce santimita 30 ba. Amma game da taro, a nan alamar ba ta wuce kilo 5 ba. Kodayake, akwai lokuta lokacin da fox ya auna nauyin kilogiram 8. A kwanan nan, duk da haka, irin waɗannan mutane ba su da yawa, saboda yanayin rayuwa mara kyau.
Akwai bambance-bambance daban-daban daga wasu nau'ikan karnukan - suna da kunnuwa masu kaifi, gajere bakin ciki da ƙananan 48, amma haƙora masu kaifi. Wutsiyar ƙwallon ƙafa tana da tsayi sosai - har zuwa santimita 25. Launin gashi ma daban ne - a wannan yanayin yana da launin toka-toka kuma da kyakkyawan dalili. Wannan launi ne ya ba da damar dawakai su rayu a cikin tudu kuma su yi farauta yadda ya kamata - a cikin busasshiyar ciyawar dabba ba ta ganuwa.
An rarrabe ƙirar ƙirar ƙira ta musamman mai ji da gani. Haka kuma, suna iya hawa bishiyoyi lafiya, kuma suna iya gudun kilomita 60 a awa guda, wanda hakan ke basu damar samun abinci cikin sauki.
A dabi'arsu, ba sa cin zali ga danginsu, amma idan rikice-rikicen sha'awa duk da haka, to, Fox zai iya haushi kamar kare, har ma da ihu.
Gidajen zama
Yankin makiyayi mai faɗi yana da faɗi sosai. Ana iya samunsu a Iran, Asiya ta Tsakiya har ma da Kazakhstan. Saboda gaskiyar cewa yawan waɗannan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ne, yankuna inda suke rayuwa suna da kariya ta musamman.
Kokarin wannan nau'in yana kokarin zabar wani yanki na taimako, tare da tsauni, amma mafi karancin ciyayi. Wannan shi ne saboda gaskiyar cewa a lokacin sanyi za a sami ƙarin dusar ƙanƙara a nan, wanda ke nufin cewa ya fi sauƙin ɓoyewa.
Abin lura ne cewa kowane dabba na wannan nau'in ya zaɓi ƙaramin yanki don kansa - kimanin murabba'in kilomita 30. A wannan yankin, dabbar tana yin burodi da yawa don kanta, amma da wuya ta haƙa su. Kokuwa har yanzu dabba ce mai wayo, saboda haka kawai ta mamaye gidajen badgers, marmots da squirrels - duka girman su kuma a cikin nau'in tsarin da suka dace da shi.
Gina Jiki
Duk da haka, dabbar da ake kira steppe, duk da cewa karama ce, mai farauta ce. Mazaunin taguwar na kama kananan dabbobi - hares, marmots, jerboas. A lokacin yunwa, Fox ba zai ba da berayen filin da kwari ba. Bugu da kari, corsac din na iya kama tsuntsaye, saboda yana da karfin motsawa da hawa bishiyoyi cikin sauri A cikin yanayi na musamman, dabbar daji ma tana iya cin mushe.
Ya kamata a san cewa corsac na iya rayuwa ba tare da abinci na dogon lokaci ba, kuma ba sa buƙatar ruwa kwata-kwata. Don neman ganima, korsak na iya yin tafiyar kilomita da yawa, amma tare da dusar ƙanƙara mai yawa, wannan ya fi wuya. Sabili da haka, yayin tsananin damuna, yawan dawakan dawakai na raguwa.
Neman ganima na faruwa ne da daddare kuma daya bayan daya. Yin farauta tare ba safai ba. Kafin ta fita zuwa kamun kifi, sai Fox ya toshe bakinsa daga cikin ramin domin shakar iska. Bayan dabbar ta gamsu da lafiyarta, sai ta shiga neman abin farauta.
A lokacin bazara, lokacin saduwa yana farawa. Bayan mace ta haihu, sai a samar da garken "iyali" - mace, namiji da zuriyarsu. Tsawon rayuwar dabbar a cikin daji gajere ne - shekaru shida ne kawai. Amma batun ci gaba da zaman talala, karkashin kulawar da ta dace, corsac na iya rayuwa har zuwa shekaru 12.
