Red-tailed kifin, wanda aka fi sani da Phracocephalus, babban wakili ne na nau'insa. Duk da cewa a yau ya shahara sosai tsakanin masanan ruwa, ba kowa ya san cewa kifi na iya kaiwa ga manyan abubuwa don kiyaye gida. A ƙasashen waje, ana adana irin wannan kifin kifin a gidan zoo, saboda suna jin daɗin cikin ruwa daga ruwa lita 6,000.
Bayani
A yanayi, kifin kifin mai wutsiya ya kai mita 1.8 tsayi kuma yana da nauyin kilogram 80. A cikin akwatin kifaye, yana girma da rabin mita a farkon watanni shida, sannan wani 30-40 cm, kuma a wasu lokuta ma ya fi haka. A karkashin kyakkyawan yanayi, zai iya rayuwa tsawon shekaru 20.
Kifin yana aiki sosai da daddare kuma ya fi so ya zauna a ƙananan layukan ruwa, a ƙasan sosai. Yana haifar da salon rayuwa. Da mazan mutum, ƙarancin motsi yake nunawa. Kifin kifin yana da launi mai ban mamaki: baya baya duhu, ciki yana da haske ƙwarai, wutsiya mai haske ja. Tare da shekaru, launi ya zama mai arziki.
Babu bambancin bambancin jima'i a cikin kifin kifi. Hakanan babu wasu lokuta na kiwo a cikin fursuna.
Kulawa da kulawa
Da farko kuna buƙatar ɗaukar akwatin kifaye. Ga ƙananan mutane, daga lita 600 sun dace, amma bayan watanni shida zai zama dole don haɓaka ƙarfin zuwa tan 6, kuma, mai yiwuwa, ƙari. Dangane da abun ciki, kifin kifin mai wutsiya bashi da daɗi. Za a iya ɗaukar kowace ƙasa, ban da tsakuwa masu kyau, waɗanda kifayen sukan hadiye. Sand ya dace, wanda kifayen kifi zai ci gaba da tonowa, ko manyan duwatsu. Ko kuma zaku iya watsi da ƙasar gaba ɗaya, wannan zai sauƙaƙe aikin tsaftacewa kuma ba zai cutar da mazaunan akwatin kifaye ba ta kowace hanya. An zaɓi hasken wuta dushe - kifin ba zai iya tsayawa haske mai haske ba.
Ruwan yana buƙatar canzawa kowace rana saboda yawan sharar gida. Hakanan kuna buƙatar matatar waje mai ƙarfi.
Janar bukatun don ruwa: zazzabi daga digiri 20 zuwa 28; taurin - daga 3 zuwa 13; pH - daga 5.5 zuwa 7.2.
Kuna buƙatar sanya ƙarin mafaka a cikin akwatin kifaye: itace, itacen abubuwa masu ado, duwatsu. Babban abu shine cewa komai yana da tsaro sosai, tunda waɗannan ƙattai na iya juyar da abubuwa masu nauyi. Saboda wannan dalili ana kuma ba da shawarar ajiye duk kayan haɗi a waje da akwatin kifaye.
Me za'a ciyar?
Kifin kifin mai-wutsiya yana da komai, yana da ƙishi mai cike da haɗari kuma sau da yawa yana fama da kiba, saboda haka bai kamata ku mamaye shi ba. A cikin gida, ana ciyar da Thracocephalus tare da fruitsa fruitsan itace, shrimps, earthworms, mussels, da minced fillets fillets na farar fata.
Yana da kyau a zabi mafi bambancin abinci, tunda kifi da sauri ya saba da nau'in abinci sannan kuma baya cin komai. Ba za ku iya ciyar da kifin kifi da naman dabbobi ba, tunda ba za su iya narkar da shi gaba ɗaya ba, wanda ke haifar da rikicewar narkewar abinci da cututtuka na hanyar narkewar abinci. Haramcin ya shafi kifi mai rai wanda zai iya kamuwa da kifin kifi da wani abu.
Ana ciyar da samari kowace rana, amma tsofaffin Phracocephalus ya zama, sau da yawa ana ba shi abinci. Matsakaicin zai ɓace tsakanin ciyarwa - sati ɗaya.
Wa zai yi mu'amala da su?
Red-tailed kifin kifi yana da phlegmatic da rashin rikici. Abinda kawai shine, zai iya yin yaƙi tare da danginsa don yanki. Koyaya, ajiye mutane fiye da ɗaya a gida ba shi yiwuwa.
Karkara karamin kifi a cikin kifin kifi, saboda ana ganin su a matsayin abinci. Idan girman akwatin kifaye ya ba da damar, to, cichlids, arowanas, astronotuses za su zama maƙwabta masu kyau don kifin kifin mai-wutsiya.