Ba boyayyen abu bane cewa oxygen yana cikin akwatin kifaye a cikin sifa mai narkewa. Kifi koyaushe yana cinye O2 kuma yana ba da iskar carbon dioxide. Lokacin da akwatin kifaye ke haskakawa ta wucin gadi, fauna yana sakin sa ta hanyar hoto. Don tabbatar da jin daɗin rayuwa ga kifi ba tare da ƙarin yanayi ba, ya zama dole a zaɓi tsire-tsire masu dacewa kuma daidaita mafi yawan mazaunan.
Matsalar da aka fi sani da ita ana ɗaukar rashin daidaituwa a cikin adadin sararin samaniya da fauna. A yayin da tsire-tsire suka kasa jurewa wa wadatar da duk mazauna oxygen, ana tilastawa masu ruwa a jallo neman taimakon na'urorin na musamman.
Kasancewar oxygen a cikin ruwa shine babban ma'auni don rayuwar kusan dukkanin kwayoyin halittun ruwa. Kifin akwatin kifaye na neman jikewa da ruwa O2. Ana iya kiran wannan mai nuna alama ɗaya daga cikin manyan abubuwan ƙayyade abubuwan sunadarai. Oxygen yana da mahimmanci ga kifi da sauran mazauna da shuke-shuke. Kowane nau'in mazaunan karkashin ruwa yana da buƙatun kansa don jikewa da ruwa. Wasu daga cikinsu suna iya jurewa da ruwa mara ƙaran oxygen, wasu suna da saurin sauƙin canji. Mutane ƙalilan ne suka san cewa yawan oxygen kuma na iya zama lahani ga kifi. Yadda za a ƙayyade mafi kyau duka nuna alama? Idan babu wadataccen iskar oxygen, to haɓakar kifi na raguwa. Wannan shi ne farko saboda ba daidai ba tsari na assimilating abinci. Lokacin ƙirƙirar kyakkyawan yanayin ƙasa, ku tuna cewa oxygen yana cinyewa ban da kifi da sauran kwayoyin daga akwatin kifaye: ciliates, coelenterates, molluscs, crustaceans har ma da shuke-shuke a cikin duhu. Ba shi da wuya a yi zato cewa yawancin mazauna, yawan iskar oxygen da suke sha.
Ya faru cewa kungiyar da ba ta dace ba tana haifar da mutuwar kifin. A yayin karancin iskar oxygen, kifin ya fara shaqa saboda tarin carbon dioxide.
Dalilin rashi na oxygen:
- Yawan yawan jama'a;
- Babban gishiri da ruwan zafin ruwa;
- Sakamakon jiyya mara kyau;
- Alamun tsalle na alkalinity.
Sakamakon karuwa a cikin ma'aunin zafi da sanyio, ayyukan da ke faruwa a jikin kifin suna haɓaka. Wannan yana haifar da karuwar iskar oxygen. Idan masu alamomin sun wuce alamar digiri 28, to kifin ya fara cinye O2 sosai kuma yana fitar da adadi mai yawa na dioxide, wanda ke haifar da yunwa kuma, idan baku dau gaggawa ba, to mutuwar dabbobin.
Rashin oxygen yana da haɗari a cikin gurɓataccen akwatin kifaye. Abubuwa daban-daban na aikin shakar abu za su gudana a ciki, wanda zai haifar da mummunan sakamako. Yana da matukar mahimmanci a tabbatar da cewa yawan jelar ruwa da ingancin ruwa sun daidaita. Yi ƙoƙari don samar da dabbobin gida da tacewa mai inganci.
Ya kamata a faɗi game da ƙwayoyin cuta, waɗanda wani ɓangare ne na duniyar ruwa. Inara yawan mazauna yana haifar da yawan fitowar al'aura, wanda ke haifar da karuwar yawan ammoniya na ruwa. Duk ɓarnar da ke ƙarƙashin ma'adinai ana kula da ita da ƙwayoyin cuta. Don haka, mafi yawan abubuwan da ke cikin kwayoyin, yawan ƙwayoyin cuta, wanda shima yana buƙatar oxygen. A sakamakon haka, an rufe da'irar. Idan ƙwayoyin cuta da fungi basu da ƙarancin O2, zasu fara jimre maƙasudin da aka saita a hankali. Komawa daidaituwa ga yanayin halittu yana yiwuwa ne kawai ta hanyar haɓaka wadataccen oxygen.
Amma akwai wani gefen ga tsabar kudin. Don haka, yawan jijiyoyin oxygen yana haifar da ƙaruwa cikin pH. Wannan yanayin al'amuran ba shi da ƙarfi a cikin akwatin kifaye saboda bambancin canjin ruwa zai zama na duniya ne.
Kula sosai da flora a cikin tanki. Saboda shuke-shuke wani yanki ne mai ban mamaki kuma mai matukar mahimmanci wajen samar da microsphere madaidaiciya. Duk tsire-tsire suna sakin oxygen a rana, amma cinye shi da dare! Dole ne a yi la'akari da wannan kuma kada ku kashe mai gabatarwa da daddare.
Abin da kifi zai iya rayuwa ba tare da iskar oxygen ba
A Intanet, mutane da yawa suna ƙoƙari su sami amsar wannan tambayar, wane kifi ne zai iya rayuwa ba tare da iska ba? Koyaya, amsar ba ta dace da su ba. Ba shi yiwuwa a sami aƙalla wata halitta mai rai da za ta iya yin ba tare da iskar oxygen ba. Amma akwai wasu mazaunan akwatin kifaye waɗanda zasu iya rayuwa ba tare da tsarin tsabtace ruwa ba.
Bambancin da ke tsakanin kifi shi ne cewa wasu daga cikinsu suna jure wa ƙarancin ruwa kuma suna iya shakar iskar gas. Saboda abilityarfin su, ana ɗaukar su mafi tsananin wahala da rashin da'a don kulawa. Akwai irin waɗannan mazaunan da yawa, amma, abin baƙin ciki, ba duka ne suka iya dacewa da rayuwar akwatin kifaye ba:
- Kifin kifin kifaye ko loaches. Wadannan kifin suna amfani da numfashi na hanji tare da iskar yanayi. Hakan na faruwa cikin sauki. Somik ya tashi zuwa saman, ya haɗiye iska kuma ya nitse zuwa ƙasan.
- Labyrinth. Sun sami sunansu ne saboda kayan aikin numfashi na musamman, wanda kuma ake kira lakabi da reshe. Tsarin shan iska yayi kama da na baya. Mafi shahararrun wakilan akwatin kifaye sune: zakara, gourami, laliums, macropods.
Koyaya, kada kuyi tsammanin waɗannan dabbobin zasu iya rayuwa gaba ɗaya ba tare da iska ba. Suna buƙatar sa, sabili da haka, a cikin kowane hali ya kamata su toshe hanyar zuwa iska daga sama.
Alamun rashin isashshen oxygen:
- Kifi ya hau zuwa matakan sama;
- Bayan wasu awanni, kifin ya fito da gwaninta;
- Rage yawan ci;
- Tsarin rigakafi yana shan wahala;
- Girma yana raguwa ko mutuwa tana faruwa a cikin kwanaki 2-4.
Mutuwa bazai iya faruwa ba, amma kifin yana fuskantar rashin jin daɗi koyaushe kuma duk hanyoyin rayuwa suna da hankali, wanda ke shafar girma, launi da halayyar dabba.
Don haka, kifi ba zai iya rayuwa kwata-kwata ba tare da iskar oxygen ba, amma, zaku iya sauƙaƙa rayuwar ku ta hanyar siyan mazaunan da zasu iya shaƙar iskar yanayi. Amma koda tare da ƙaramin zaɓi, zaku iya tattara mafi kyawun wakilai kuma ƙirƙirar tafki na musamman inda kifi da kifayen na iya rayuwa ba tare da damuwa ba.
