Wataƙila ɗayan mahimman yanayi don cin nasara magani shine cikakken bincike na cutar. Wasu matsalolin kawai za'a iya gano su tare da taimakon dubawar da aka gudanar tare da kayan aiki na musamman. Ofaya daga cikin kayan aikin bincike don taimakawa gano yanayin fata shine fitilar haske mai baƙar fata ko fitilar itace.
An lakafta shi ne bayan mahaliccinsa, Robert Williams Wood, Ba'amurke masanin kimiyyar lissafi wanda ya rayu a 1868-1955. Ya ba da babbar gudummawa ga nazarin ultraviolet, infrared da ultrasonic taguwar ruwa. Godiya ce ga nasarorin nasa na kimiyya cewa aka ɗauki hoto na farko na wata a cikin zangon halittar ultraviolet.
Menene fitilar Wood?
Kamar yadda kuka sani, akwai iyakokin ganuwa na raƙuman haske. Bayan ƙarancin iyaka akwai raƙuman infrared (tare da tsayi mafi tsayi), kuma bayan ƙarancin iyaka akwai ultraviolet (tare da gajeren zango). Fitilar itace - na'urar da ke samar da haskoki a cikin mafi tsawon zango na zangon ultraviolet (UV), kusan a layin gani.
Wadannan haskoki ana kiransu "mai laushi". Don yin wannan hasken a bayyane, yi amfani da haske - tsari ne wanda ke juyar da makamashi zuwa hasken haske mai haske. Sabili da haka, ana yin fitilar Wood ne bisa ka'idodi iri ɗaya da Fitilar mai kyalli.
Fitilar itace
Hakanan za'a iya amfani da shi wajen samar da irin waɗannan fitilun sinadarin phosphor - wani abu wanda zai iya kunna aikin haske... Bambancin shine maimakon madaidaicin kwan fitila mai haske, ana amfani da fitila mai duhu, kusan baƙi, shuɗi mai launin shuɗi. voylele * gilashi tare da ƙari na cobalt oxide ko nickel. (*Gilashin Uviol - a zahiri, matattarar haske tare da ƙarin watsawar hasken UV, ana kiranta gilashin Wood).
A waje, na'urar ma galibi tana kama da fitila mai kyalli a cikin wani lamari na musamman. Gidan zamani fitilar itace a hoto na iya yin kama da babban gilashin kara girman abu tare da makama da gilashin kara girma tare da shimfiɗa mai haske. Na'urar ta zama karama kuma tana da ƙarami kaɗan - 500-1500 g kuma girmanta ya kai kusan 20-40 cm Saboda haka, ya dace a yi amfani da shi duka a asibitoci da kuma a gida.
Menene don
Radiyon Ultraviolet yana da tasirin hoto, zai iya bayyana wasu abubuwa waɗanda ba za a iya gani da idanun ɗan adam ba, alamomi ko alamun da aka yi musamman. Sabili da haka, a farkon, anyi nasarar amfani da irin wannan fitila a cikin kimiyyar bincike-bincike.
Ko da alamun jini, yau, abubuwan sinadarai da sauran abubuwa sun bayyane a karkashin fitilar Wood. Hakanan, tare da taimakonsa, zaku iya ganin alamun da aka sanya ta wani abu na musamman akan takardun kuɗi ko mahimman takardu, ko duba alamun plywood na hoto da sharewa a kan takardu.
Bugu da kari, ana amfani da irin wadannan fitilun don kamo kwari, wanda, kamar yadda aka sani, suna da nau'ikan hango haske zuwa bangaren gajeren zango. Ana amfani da su a cikin sabuntawa da tabbatar da ingancin zane-zane, don bushe fenti da varnaci a cikin masana'antar ɗab'i, don taurin cika haƙori, har ma don samun maye gurbi lokacin da aka fallasa shi da furen.
Daga baya an yi amfani da shi a cikin magani da kuma kayan kwalliya. Kuma a nan aka buɗe sababbin damar fitilar. Tare da taimakonta, ba za ku iya gano cutar cututtukan fata kawai ba, cututtukan fungal, ringworm, candidiasis, lupus da sauran cututtukan fata da yawa, tare da ƙayyade nau'in fata, amma ku gudanar da cutar farko ta iska ko ruwa. Ana kiran irin waɗannan fitilun mai kashe kwayar cuta... Gaskiya ne, ba shi da kyau mutum ya kasance kusa yayin sarrafa daki ko kayan abu.
Ofaya daga cikin fannonin kasuwanci na amfani da irin wannan na'urar shine a cikin abubuwan nishaɗi daban-daban ko nunin kulab. Ana ba maziyarta alama ta musamman a hannunsu ko tufafinsu, wanda daga nan ya fara haskakawa a cikin hasken ultraviolet na fitilun kulab.
Hakanan masu mallakar dabbobi koyaushe sun san hakan lichen a cikin kuliyoyi za'a tantance shi ta fitilar Wood. Hakanan suna amfani da irin wannan fitilar don gano alamun alamar dabbar gidan. Galibi ba a ganin su ga ido na yau da kullun, amma suna fitar da ƙamshi mai ƙarfi.
Nau'in fitilun Itace
Mun ambata cewa, ta hanyar zane, fitilun Wood iri biyu ne - tare da phosphor ko tare da matatar haske. A cikin fitilun zamani, duka ana amfani dasu. Zasu iya kasancewa tare da gilashin kara girman abu (nau'in B-221) kuma ba tare da gilashin kara girma ba (OLDD-01). Dogaro da girman aikace-aikacen, an kasu zuwa nau'ikan masu zuwa:
- Dalilin likita (bincike a cikin cututtukan fata);
- Cosmetology;
- Magungunan dabbobi;
- Aikace-aikacen aikin gona (samar da amfanin gona);
- A fannin ilimin kimiya, tattalin arziki, al'adu (farar fata, banki, kwastomomi, da sauransu)
- A cikin rediyo mai son (wanda aka yi amfani da shi don share bayanai daga kwakwalwan ROM kuma don haɓaka masu saurin haske).
- Disinsection (sarrafa tufafi daga kwari, kama kwari);
- Amfani da gida;
- A cikin kasuwancin kasuwanci.
Binciken fitila
A cikin rayuwar su, fungi mai cutarwa, microbes da sauran kwayoyin cuta suna ɓoye abubuwan da zasu iya haske. Akan wannan ka'idar ne maganin fitilar itace... Don bincika fata yadda yakamata, dole ne a kiyaye dokoki masu zuwa:
- Kwanaki 3 kafin binciken, dole ne ka soke amfani da duk man shafawa, man shafawa da sauran kwayoyi akan fatarka ko fatar dabbobin gidanka. Ko da ragowar abinci na iya haske idan aka gudanar da bincike kan gashi a fuska.
- Kada ku kashe cututtukan cuta ko wanke wurin da abin ya shafa nan da nan kafin a gwada ku.
- Dole ne a aiwatar da dukkan aikin cikin cikakken duhu. Misali, a banɗaki ko a daki mai labulen baƙi.
- Kafin amfani da fitilar, tabbatar da sanya tabarau na musamman, yawanci ana sayar dasu tare da fitilar.
- Fitilar ya kamata da farko ya dumama cikin minti ɗaya.
- An haskaka fuskar fata daga nesa daga 15 zuwa 15 cm. Ana kimanta daidaituwa da ƙarfin haske.
- Fata, kusoshi, da gashi da faratan dabbobin gida suna kan dubawa.
- Idan kana bincikar dabba, ka tuna cewa baƙar fata ulu ba zata yi haske ba, koda kuwa akwai cuta.
Hasken lichen karkashin fitilar Itace a cikin dabbobi
Na gaba, kana buƙatar amfani da tebur na musamman, wanda galibi yake haɗe da na'urar. Yana nuna launuka na haske, wanda na iya dacewa da wata cuta. Misali, sausaya shingles a ƙarƙashin fitilar itace yana ba da koren launuka masu haske. A cikin dabbobi, ulu ne da ya kamata ya haskaka tare da ɗanɗano mai launin apple.
Muhimman dokoki da za a bi yayin amfani da fitilar:
- Kada ayi amfani idan akwai nakasa ta fata ga fata;
- Kada a yi amfani da shi ba tare da tabarau na tsaro ko rufin ido ba
- Kada kayi amfani da kusa da 15 cm;
- Kar ayi amfani da sama da minti 2 a lokaci guda.
Bugu da kari, dole ne mutum ya fahimci cewa wasu kwayoyin cuta ne kawai za a iya bincikar su da wannan fitilar. Cikakken hoto zai zama daidai kuma ya bayyana ne kawai bayan ziyartar likita ko likitan dabbobi kuma ya wuce gwajin da ake bukata.
Wannan hanyar ita ce nau'in asali na asali. Af, wannan na'urar ba ta da takamaiman lokacin amfani da ita daidai. Ko yara, mata masu ciki, kowane nau'in dabbobi, ba tare da la'akari da shekaru da yanayin (ciki da lactation) ba, na iya yin irin wannan binciken.
Yadda zaka yi shi da kanka
Sau da yawa yakan faru cewa a cikin shagunan kayan lantarki, kayan aikin likitanci, shagunan sayar da magani da kuma shagunan dabbobi, wannan na'urar baza'a siyar dashi ba. Zai iya zama mai tsada sosai a Intanet. A wannan yanayin, zaku iya ƙoƙarin yin fitila makamancin haka da kanku. Wannan yana buƙatar fitilar UV mai kyalli, wanda zaku iya saya a babban kanti.
Kawai bincika wasiƙar halin yanzu a cikin hanyar sadarwa da kan lambar. A cikin kamanninta yana kama da kwan fitila mai ceton makamashi, baƙar fata kawai saboda feshi na musamman. Ana saka shi a cikin fitila na yau da kullun ko kawai cikin mai ɗauka ta amfani da mariƙin musamman.
Idan kun jimre da aikin kuma kun sami fitila, tabbas ku sayi gilashin kariya na musamman. Kuma don taimaka muku, za mu nuna muku wanene launuka fitilar itace abin da cututtuka na iya dacewa. Haske mai haske mai haske - cikakkiyar fata mai lafiya.
Ganye da Emerald a cikin haske na iya taimakawa gano leukoplakia da microsporia (ringworm). Rawaya da lemu za su nuna yiwuwar leptotrichosis, candida, cocci, tausayi da kuma jan lichen planus.
Red shades - erythrasma, oncology, rubrophytosis, violet - vitiligo (rikicewar launi). Zzyalƙyali fari - candidiasis. Azurfa mai haske - favus. Ba za mu fayyace sunayen dukkan cututtuka ba, wannan ba labarin likita ba ne, musamman tunda waɗanda suka gano, yawanci sun riga sun san irin cututtukan da suke.
Farashin fitilun da aka gama
Wataƙila, babu buƙatar bayyana yadda kuke buƙatar siyan wannan fitilar idan kuna da kuli ko kare a gida waɗanda ke yankin sadarwa tare da dabbobin titi. Musamman lokacin da tsofaffi da yara suna zaune a cikin iyali, waɗanda ke cikin haɗarin cutar.
Yana da mahimmanci a gano cutar a cikin dabbobin dabba, kuma a hana ci gaba da ci gaba da kamuwa da sauran yan uwa. Sabili da haka, ana iya ɗaukar sayan fitilar Itace a matsayin mai buƙata. Ya rage don yanke shawara game da irin na'urar da kuma farashin da zaku iya saya.
Farashin itace don amfanin gida an ƙayyade shi ta hanyar daidaitawar na'urar da masana'anta. Na'urar ba tare da gilashin kara girma OLDD-01 ba, ana kiranta analogue na fitilar Wood, tana da aikace-aikace iri-iri, ana amfani da ita a likitanci, kayan kwalliya da cibiyoyin yara (don binciken likita).
Irin wannan fitilar yana cin kuɗi daga 1500 zuwa 2500 rubles (ba tare da isarwa ba). Lambobin tare da nau'ikan ƙara girman abubuwa B-221, 705L, SP-023 (maganin dabbobi, ɗakunan gyaran fuska) sun fi tsada, daga 3500 zuwa 5500 rubles. Don amfani da ƙwarewa, Fitilun itace na iya tsada fiye da haka - daga 10,000 zuwa 30,000 rubles. Amma waɗannan zaɓuɓɓuka sun fi dacewa ga manyan cibiyoyi.
