Fasali na nau'in da halin
Karelian bear kare yana nufin farauta. A zamanin da, tana shiga hannun manyan dabbobi. Asalin karnuka shine Finland, inda ake ɗaukar waɗannan karnukan a matsayin girman kai na ƙasa.
Bayan wannan ƙasar Scandinavia ta sami 'yanci a farkon ƙarni na 20, ɓangaren Karelia ya koma hannun Soviet Union. Don haka nau'in ya kasu kashi biyu na Karelian da Rasha-Turai Laika.
Tarihin jinsin ya dawo shekaru dubbai da yawa. Masana ilimin kimiya na kayan tarihi sun lura cewa karnuka masu kama da Karelian sun rayu a cikin Scandinavia tun kafin Vikings su isa wurin. Idan aka yi la'akari da yawan adadin ragowar, sun shahara sosai. Sau da yawa a cikin kabari mutum na iya samun kwarangwal na dabba da na mutum.
Akwai irin wannan halin a cikin hali kamar zalunci. Af, dabbar ana ɗauke da nau'in haɗari musamman a cikin Rasha. Kare na nuna fitina ga duk abin da take ganin ya ci karo da shi, haka kuma ga sauran karnukan. Rashin amincewa da baƙi, aboki mai kafa huɗu baya tsallakewa akansu, amma yana nuna kamewa. Tare da ƙaunatattunku kuma gaba ɗaya a gajeriyar ƙafa - mai ƙauna da taushi.
Daga cikin huskies, ana ɗaukarsa mafi kyawun farauta. A lokaci guda, ana rarrabe shi da rashin fahimta da juriya. Halin fushi mai wuya yana buƙatar ƙwarewar hannu, don haka kare bai dace da masu farawa ba. Kwata-kwata baya hango ihu da zagi. Sadarwa dole ne ta kasance mai mutuntawa, a kan daidai.
Karelian bear kare an bred don farautar beyar
Kare yana da saukin kai da mulkin kai. Bai kamata ka takaita shi ba. Koyaya, yana da kyau a ajiye dabbar a yayin ɗorawa yayin tafiya a wuraren jama'a.
Tsarin asali
Karelian bear kare a kan hoto yayi kama da dangi - Rasha-Turai Laika saboda launi iri ɗaya. Koyaya, a zahiri, nau'ikan sun banbanta. Karelka yana da girman matsakaici tare da ci gaba, amma ba ƙasusuwa masu nauyi ba, tsokoki masu kyau. Tare da tsayi har zuwa 60 cm, maza suna da nauyin kilogiram 28. Tsayin a bushe na ɓoye bai kamata ya wuce 55 cm ba, kuma nauyi kada ya wuce kilogiram 20.
Dabbar tana da kai wanda yake kama da triangle. Gabanta yana da fadi, mai santsi napep, kuma layin rabuwa tsakanin kagaggun yana da rauni matuka. Tsayawa yana gangara, amma sananne. Bridgeananan gadar hanci ta hanci zuwa lobe tare da launin launi baƙar fata.
Lebe an rufe su sosai, dab da kusa da jere na hakora, an rufe su a cikin cizon. Kare yana kallon duniya da zagayen idanu masu launin ruwan kasa masu matsakaici. Inuwa na iya zuwawa daga nutty zuwa kusan baƙi. Kallon dabbobi yana mai bayyanawa ne, mai wayo, mai faɗakarwa.
Earsananan kunnuwa suna da saiti mai faɗi kuma suna sa ido. A tukwici an dan zagaye. Jiki yana da kaya, wuyansa murdiya ne, tare da ƙaramin tashi. Kirjin yana da girma, an saukar da shi ƙasa. Gurasar suna da kyau sosai, amma ba su bushe ba. Wutsiyar galibi tana da tsayi na halitta, dashingly an yi shi cikin zobe, kuma an jefa ta baya.
Gashi tana da gashi mai tsaro da gashin da ke siririya kuma kaɗan. Koyaya, wannan baya hana shi nasarar cin nasarar ayyukan kariya. Launin tagulla-baƙar fata tare da alamun fari a fuska, ƙafafu, kirji, wutsiya da ciki abin karɓa ne.
Gashi na kare mai kai tsaye yana kare shi daga sanyi
Kulawa da kulawa
Karelian beyar kare kare bai dace da biranen birni ba. Dabbar tana buƙatar sarari da motsa jiki mai kyau, wanda kawai ana iya samar dashi ta yanayin rayuwa a bayan gari.
Ofayan zaɓuɓɓukan da suka fi nasara shine aviary. Koyaya, idan aka ba da ƙin kare na hana sarari da 'yanci, ya kamata ya zama mai fadi da dumi. Dole ne a tsefe rigar a kowace rana, kuma idan karen ya zubar, yi amfani da yanyanka na musamman. Af, wannan nau'in ba ya jin ƙanshi kamar kare.
Kowace 'yan kwanaki, kare yana buƙatar bincika kunnuwa, idanu, hanci. Lokaci-lokaci, ya kamata a tsaftace kunnuwa tare da maganin barasa na boric. Hakanan ya cancanci kallon ƙafafun. Sau da yawa, gammayen suna ji rauni. Ba lallai ba ne a yanka dabbobin gidanka, kuma ana ba da shawarar wanka kawai a cikin yanayin da kare ke shiga cikin nune-nunen. Amma yin alurar riga kafi ya zama na yau da kullun.
Gina Jiki
Wannan nau'in yana da halin rashin yawan ci. Ganin girman girma, ya kamata a lura cewa karnuka basa cin wannan sosai. Bugu da ƙari, dangane da su, ana kiyaye dokoki iri ɗaya kamar yadda yake dangane da sauran nau'in.
Misali, karelian beran kare a ci har sau 5 a rana daga watanni 2 zuwa 4. A hankali, yawan ciyarwar yana raguwa kuma har zuwa watanni 12 kare yana da hidimomi biyu a rana.
Tsarin menu daidaitacce ne: dangane da sunadaran sunadarai, a matsayin ƙarin - ƙwayoyin carbohydrates masu haɗari, fiber, kayayyakin madara mai ƙanshi. Porarafa kamar shinkafa, buckwheat, ana iya saka ta a cikin romon nama.
Daga nama, naman sa ya fi dacewa, daga kaji - kaji da hypoallergenic turkey. An yarda da kifin teku sau ɗaya a mako. Kayan lambu da 'ya'yan itatuwa ya zama na yanayi, kuma busassun' ya'yan itace na iya zama madadin. Koyaya, yakamata ayi amfani dasu kuma ayi musu aiki na musamman.
Guba don karnuka ana ɗaukarsa dankali ne, cakulan, kayan yaji, kayayyakin da ke haɓaka dandano kamar su tsiran alade. Ba a ba shi izinin ciyar da dabbar tare da abinci daga teburin maigidan ba. Ya kamata a kara abubuwan amfani da bitamin a cikin abinci na halitta. Waɗannan ƙa'idodi masu sauƙi za su tsawanta rayuwar dabbar gidan ku, su zama masu wadata da farin ciki.
Kareren Karelian kare yana da ƙarfi, yana da matsakaiciyar girma
Matsaloli da ka iya faruwa
Bayani masu Karelian beyar kare kare shaida: dabbobin gidan mai ƙafa huɗu suna da ƙoshin lafiya. Masana sun ce a duk tsawon lokacin da wadannan karnuka suke, ba a rubuta ko da guda daya daga cututtukan da aka gada ba.
Kuma idan an kula da kare da kyau, to zai iya rayuwa tsawon shekaru 14-15. Kulawa ya hada da dogon tafiya mai inganci tare da karin aiki, cikakken abinci mai inganci, allurar rigakafi akan lokaci, da ziyarar kariya ga likitan dabbobi kusan sau daya a kowane watanni shida.
Koyaya, akwai kuɗaɗe a cikin maganin shafawa dangane da kiwon lafiya - waɗannan ƙwayoyin cuta ne, musamman, ƙuma. Babban layin karnuka ya zama musu ƙasa mai albarka. Don dalilai na rigakafi, yana da daraja a kai a kai duba da sarrafa ulu. Ya kamata a biya ƙarin hankali a lokacin bazara da kuma gabaɗaya a lokacin dumi, lokacin da ayyukan parasites ke kan ganiya.
Karelian bear karnukawan kare
Bugu da kari, ba a ba da shawarar mamaye duk dabbobin gidan ku mai kafa hudu ba. In ba haka ba, zai sami ƙarin nauyin jiki, daga abin da zai zama mai wucewa da mai raɗaɗi.
Farashi
Kafin as sayi kareli karena kare, ya cancanci sanin iyayenta, don kimanta halayensu na aiki, bayanan waje, halin su. Yana da kyau idan mahaifiya da mahaifin kwikwiyon suna da difloma, haka nan kuma suna da tsatson haihuwa masu inganci. Yana da kyau idan an riga an yiwa karen riga-kafi. Wannan galibi ana aiwatar dashi a cikin nurseries.
Akwai isassun wuraren shakatawa na wannan nau'in a cikin Rasha, amma mafi shahararrun, kamar yadda zaku iya tsammani, suna kusa da Karelia - a cikin yankin Leningrad. Farashin Karelian beyar karensa a cikin irin waɗannan cibiyoyin kusan 80-100 dubu rubles.
Ana iya siyan daga hannun dabbar dabba a rabin farashin. Koyaya, wannan baya nufin kare zai zama mai lafiya. Kari akan haka, akwai babban damar cewa kare bashi da asali, amma shine mafi kyawu. Koyaya, wannan ba shi da mahimmanci ga waɗanda ke da dabbar da ke da abokiyar zama.