Akwai ragowar Elkhounds na Norwegianan ƙasa da 4000. An haɓaka wannan nau'in don farautar giɓi. Elghund ana fassara daga Yaren mutanen Norway azaman "kare elk". Tana jagorantar tarihinta tun 1877.
Elkhound dan kasar Norway
A ƙarni na 21, farautar farauta ta zama baƙon abu. Tare da shi, Elkhounds sun rasa dacewa. Amma, matsayinsu ya fi na auren Dupuis, Fadan Cordoba, Norfolk Spaniel, Alpine Mastiff da Sahtu.
Wadannan nau'ikan sun bace gaba daya. Kamar yadda kake gani, yana yiwuwa a tattara wani "Littafin Ja" daban don karnuka. A ciki, kamar yadda yake a cikin ɗab'in yau da kullun, yana da kyau a lura da shafukan tare da nau'ikan farfadowa.
Yawancin nau'ikan nau'ikan da ke da wuya suna sake samun farin jini. Bari muyi koyi game da waɗanda zasu iya gujewa makomar karnukan da suka ɓace idan suka ci gaba da samun tausayin mutane.
Basenji
Wadannan karnuka masu wuya kai santimita 43 a bushe. Wutsiyar ƙira Kunnuwa a tsaye. Gashi yana santsi. Hancin yayi tsawo. Dayawa zasu dauka dan mongrel. A halin yanzu, Basenji ɗayan ɗayan tsoffin al'ummomi ne, waɗanda aka yarda da su a matsayin 'yan ƙasa.
A Afirka, wakilan jinsin suna rayuwa tare da kabilu da cikin daji. Ba na asali kawai ba, har ma da halayen kare. Bata san haushi ba. Haɗa tare da kyawawan halaye, wannan ya jawo hankalin Turawa.
A cikin hoton, asalin Basenji
Dogsananan karnuka a Rasha ya bayyana a cikin 1997. A cikin Turai, sun fara sha'awar nau'in a baya. A zahiri, Basenji bai zo Rasha daga Afirka ba. An kawo ma'auratan farko daga Faransa, na biyu kuma daga Sweden.
Asalin daji na Basenji ya kasance cikin halayen kare. Tana da ban mamaki. Kuna ɗaukar kare don yawo, kuma yana tafiya kawai tare da bangon ƙofar. Ba don ana ja da shi ba saboda barazanar mutuwa, Basenji sun fara firgita.
Kare na iya zuwa, sanya kansa a kafadar ka ka duba, kalli aya daya. Gaba ɗaya, dabbar ta fito ne daga "wata duniyar", wanda yake da ban sha'awa.
Baƙin Amurka mara gashi
Wadannan karnuka masu wuya - zuriyar Ret ter Terri. Shi ma karami ne, siriri, amma an rufe shi da ulu. Siffar mara gashin marainiya ce ga masu fama da rashin lafiyan. Suna da yawa a cikin su a duniya, sabili da haka yawan Teran Taron Amurka yana ƙaruwa.
Karnuka yawanci launin fata ne masu duhu, amma tare da launuka masu fari. Wani irin Michael Jackson a lokacin samartaka. Akwai karnukan da ke da launin ruwan kasa. Haske mai haske a jiki yana girma tare da shekaru, kama da furfura.
Baƙin Baƙin Amurkawa ya shiga mafi ƙarancin kare, Tunda yawan karnuka masu asali da kimanta kiwo bai wuce mutane 100 ba.
Hoton jirgin Amurka mara gashi
Wannan shine adadin nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'in. Ofayansu ya haɗa da bala'in gashi mara gashi, na biyun kuma ya haɗa da karnuka da gemu, kunar baki da gashin gira.
Yawan mutanen 100 suna sanya Baƙin Amurkan Baƙin Amurka mafi ƙarancin kare a duniya... Koyaya, ƙaramin adadin nau'in ba ya haifar da sha'awa mai raguwa a ciki, amma ta ɗan gajeren tarihi.
An samo asali a cikin shekaru 70 na karnin da ya gabata. An yi rajistar jirgin mara gashi har ma daga baya. Lokaci ya ɓace akan fitarwa, yana aiwatar da daidaitattun abubuwa. Yanzu, duniya tana sane da sannu a hankali kuma ana tausaya mata.
Mastiff na Tibet
Zaka kara haduwa da juna hotunan karnuka da ba safai bafiye da kansu. Dangane da ƙididdigar 2010, akwai Mastiffs 2 na Tibet a waje da China. Ana kiransu zakunan dusar ƙanƙara. Irin wannan, kamar Basenji, ɗayan tsoffin ne.
Babban yawan suna zaune a tsaunukan Nianshan. A ƙasan dutsen, 'yan kasuwa sun lura da mastiff. Babban Hanyar siliki tana gudana tare da tsaunuka. Karnuka sun sauko daga kan tsaunuka kuma sun bar maɓuɓɓugan addinin Buddha. Ba safai ake nuna masti ba, wanda hakan yasa matafiya daukar karnukan wasu irin fatalwowi ne na tsaunuka, ruhohi.
Hoton Tibet Mastiff ne
A cikin karni na 21, fararen masti masu Tibet suna ci gaba da shiga karnuka marasa ƙima na duniya saboda tsada da girma. Katon kilogram 80 yana buƙatar sarari, ba gidan mai girman murabba'in mita 40 ba.
Koyaya, waɗanda suke shirye su biya aƙalla $ 1,200,000 don ɗan kwikwiyon mastiff a shirye suke don samar masa da sarari, abinci mai inganci da kulawa.
Chongqing
Wannan wani nau'in kasar Sin ne. An samo gumakan da ke nuna ta a cikin kabarin sarakunan Han. Sun yi mulki kafin zamaninmu. Kamar yadda zaku iya tunani, Chongqing kare ne na masu mulkin mallaka.
Lokacin da juyin juya halin gurguzu ya faru a cikin Sina, an kashe membobi da yawa na mashahurai. Dabbobin gida ma sun lalace. Karnukan da suka tsira ba tare da masu su ba sun halaka kansu daga cuta, yunwa, kuma suka faɗi ƙarƙashin amalanke. Don haka Chongqing "ya shiga" a ciki rarean ƙarancin kare.
Hoton Chongqing
Hoto Chunchin yana nuna kare wanda yayi kama da ramin bijimin Amurka. Sinawa suna samun farin jini, saboda ya fi abota. Chongqing yana tallafawa mutane, yana zama tare da yara, gwamma ya lasa da mutuwa maimakon cizon.
A cikin wannan, kare daga Masarautar Tsakiya yayi kama da American Staffordshire Terrier. Ba a kawo Chongqing zuwa Rasha ba tukuna. A halin yanzu, tare da halin kirki, kare ya zama babban mai tsaro kuma yana iya farautar boar daji da zomaye.
Dandy dinmont terrier
An jera "Breananan ƙananan ƙananan karnuka". Tsayin da ya bushe karnukan yakai santimita 25. Kusan rabinsu suna jikin. Paafafun ƙirar gajere ne, kamar dachshund.
Hoty dandy dinmont terrier
Kamar na karshen, dinmont terrier na iya farauta, misali, badgers. Haɗuwa da halayen aiki da kyawawan bayyanar shine mabuɗin don nasarar ƙirar.
Dandy dinmont suna da laushi, kamar na ƙari. Halin karnuka masu aiki da fara'a suma laushi ne, amma tare da "bayanan kula" na son kai. Dandies suna son zama dabbobin gida kawai, suna ɗaukar hankalin masu su.
Game da 100 dandy terriers suna rajista a duniya kowace shekara. A baya, kuma wannan ba haka bane, wanda ke magana akan sahun shahararrun nau'in. An rasa dandy a karni na 20. An samo asali a cikin 18. Sun haɗu da jinin Skye da Scotch Terers.
Fir'auna Hound
Sunan nau'in ba mai haɗari bane. Wannan rare daji kare samu lokutan gina haramcin Masar. Karnukan Fir'auna na farko sun rayu sama da shekaru 3,000 da suka gabata.
Daga can gunkin mutum-mutumi na karnuka masu kaifi tare da kaifi masu kaifi, kafa kunnuwa da doguwar jela. Waɗannan su ne karnukan fir'auna. Masana ilimin kimiyyar kimiyyar kimiyyar kimiyyar halittu suna da damuwa game da yadda nau'in ke riƙe asalin sa na asali.
An sanya karen Fir'auna a matsayin na daji saboda asalinsa. Kama da Basenji, nau'in asalin asalin ƙasar ne. Masarawa sun yi imanin cewa karnukan jinsunan gumakan wuta ne waɗanda suka fito daga Sirius.
A cikin hoton karen fir'auna ne
A duniya, karnukan fir'auna sun fara zama a Misira, kuma kimanin shekaru 2,000 da suka gabata sun yi ƙaura tare da 'yan mulkin mallaka zuwa Malta. Babu sauran karnuka a tsibirin, wanda ya taimaka tsarkake jinin.
An gabatar da kare fir'auna na farko zuwa Turai a cikin shekarun 1960s. Kungiyoyin katanga kawai sun fara gane nau'in a cikin 80s. A ƙarshen karni na 20, an kafa mizani. Yanzu masu kiwon kare suna nuna sha'awar nau'in ba tare da tsoro ba.
Wakilanta ba masu sanyin jiki ba ne kawai, masu murza jiki ne kuma masu alheri ne, amma kuma suna sadaukar da kai ga masu su. Mutane da yawa suna son samun Hachiko, amma ba kowa ke son irin na Akita Inu ba. Fir'auna Hound ya cancanci madadin.
Akita Inu
Bayan mun ambata Hachiko, bari muyi magana game da Akita Inu. Ta shiga rarean ƙarancin kare na asalin Japan. Jinsunan sun bace har sai da aka dauki fim din "Hachiko." Ya samo asali ne daga hakikanin labarin kare na biyayya ga maigidansa.
Sunan mutumin Hidesamuro Ueno. Ya sami kwikwiyo a cikin shekaru 20 na karnin da ya gabata. Ueno ya yi aiki a Jami'ar Tokyo kuma ya zauna a wajen babban birni.
A hoto Akita Inu
Mutumin ya tafi aiki ta jirgin ƙasa. Dabbar dabbar ta gani kuma ta sadu da masanin kimiyya. Lokacin da farfesa ya mutu, Hachiko ya ci gaba da zuwa tashar na wasu shekaru 9, har sai da ya mutu da kansa.
Gyaran fim na labarin mai motsa rai ya sake dawo da sha'awar nau'in Akita Inu. A waje, wakilansa suna kama da huskies. Halin karnuka a cikin Jafananci an hana, tunani, daidaito. Akita Inu ya zama aboki mai nutsuwa da aminci, mai sauƙin horarwa, baya haifar da matsala cikin barin.
Yaren Thai
Wannan shine asalin ƙasar Thailand. Amfani da ƙasar 'yan yawon bude ido na Rasha "ya dumi" da kuma sha'awar nau'in. A waje, wakilanta suna kama da Manyan Danawa, amma tare da madaidaitan madaidaiciyar muzzles.
Girman karnukan ya takaita bukatar su. Kuna buƙatar doguwar tafiya, wadataccen abinci mai inganci. Ainihin, mafarauci yana da sha'awar ridgebacks. A cikin gida, karnukan asali suna farautar kaset, martens, boar daji. A cikin Rasha, dutsen baya-baya yana iya farautar badgers, barewa da martens.
Hoton Thai Ridgeback
Halin Thai Ridgeback yana da kyau. Manyan karnuka suna kula da zama marasa ganuwa, nutsuwa, da 'yanci. Hakanan ana kula da Aborigines don kula da gida saboda suna da tsabta, ba saɓo ba.
Jawo baya ba ya wari Molting a cikin wakilan nau'in ba a faɗi sosai ba. Halayen halaye suma kyawawa ne. Karnukan Thai suna da ƙauna ga masu mallakar su, masu kauna da sassauƙa. A cikin kejin sararin sama da kuma tare da masu mallakan, karnuka suna jin an watsar dasu. Thai Ridgebacks suna buƙatar masu mallakar iyali, yanayin gida.
Telomian
Wannan asalin asalinsa ne daga Malaysia. Mazauna yankin sun yi kiwon Telomiana don maganin kwari. Malesiya na gina gidaje a kan bene. Barazanar ambaliyar tana da girma. Saboda haka ƙwarewar Telomian ta musamman don iyo da hawa.
Idan kai kwararren mai hawa hawa ne, ka nemi karen Malesiya. An gyara yatsun kafa na gaban ƙafafun sa na gaba. Telomian ne kawai kare da zai iya riƙe abinci a ƙafafunsa. Hotunan da karnukan suka kame kayan wasa da yatsunsu suna daukar hankali. Gabaɗaya, zamu fara nau'in biri a cikin tsarin kare.
A hoto kare Telomian
Telomian zai zama abokin zama abin dogaro ba kawai a cikin hawan dutse ba, har ma a cikin yawo. Daga tantin telomian, kamar daga gidan yau da kullun, zai kori berayen da ke ɗokin samun abinci.
A waje, Telomian shine tsakiyar tsakanin Basenji da dingo na Australiya. Koyaya, asalin halittar kare ma cakuda su ne. Ba a san nau'in ba a hukumance, wanda shine dalilin da ya sa ba a da ɗan amfani. Babu tsammanin abubuwan nune-nunen.
Akwai 'yan abubuwanda ake fata don horo ko dai. Karnukan Pariah, kamar yadda ake tsammani, daji ne. Koyaya, yanayin ga dukkan ƙabilu ma ya haifar da sha'awar karnukan asali.
A ƙarshe, mun lura cewa jerin nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan alaƙar suna da dangantaka. Kamar yadda zaku iya tunanin, fararen mastiff ba su da yawa a cikin China, kuma akwai wadatattun Basenjas a Afirka.
Filin wasan yara, wanda Russia ta saba da shi, ɗan Rasha ne, wanda ake kiwo a cikin buɗaɗɗun gida kuma ba su da yawa a ƙasashen waje. Stabikhons an haife su ne kawai a Friesland. Wannan lardin Holland ne.
Telomian a hoto
A ciki, a zahiri, sun yi cakuda spaniel tare da kare kare. Gaba ɗaya, akwai son sani da yawa a duniya. Ga wasu, sun saba, amma ga wani - m. Wannan lamarin haka yake game da dabbobin daji da tsirrai.
Saboda haka, "Red Books" a kowace ƙasa, kowane yanki na mulki yana da nasa. Bugun ƙasashen duniya yana ba da kusan kwatankwacin yanayin al'amuran wasu al'ummomin kuma, gabaɗaya, kasancewar su.
