Kifin Acantophthalmus Salon rayuwa, mazaunin gida da kiyaye acanthophthalmus a cikin akwatin kifaye

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Gidajen zama

Acanthophthalmus Kuhl a cikin yanayi na yau da kullun, yana rayuwa ne a cikin rafuka masu gudana ko tabkuna waɗanda a halin yanzu akwai halin tafiya. An rarraba ko'ina cikin Asiya ta Gabas, ba kawai a cikin manyan ƙasashe ba, har ma a kan tsibirai.

Wannan kifin mai ban sha'awa yayi kama da maciji. Jiki yana da tsayi, fin kadan ne, amma wannan baya shafar saurin motsi acanthophthalmus, tunda yana motsawa ajikin jiki, kamar maciji.

Kifin yana da ƙaramin kai, wanda a kansa, ƙaramin bakin yake. Akwai gashin baki a kusa da baki, wanda ke taimaka wa kifin samun bayanai game da abubuwan da ke kewaye da shi, tunda a mazauninsu na yau da kullun yana amfani da mafi akasarin lokacinsa a kasa, ma’ana cikin duhu.

Thoraya da aka sare ta girma a saman idanuwa. Launin wannan nau'in ya sa ya zama na musamman - duka jikin an yi masa ado da ratsiyoyi masu juyewa. Dukansu maza da mata iri daya ne, amma ba lokacin lokacin saduwa ba, lokacin da tumbin 'yan matan ya zama mai zagaye kuma ana iya ganin caviar ta wurinsa.

Fasali da salon rayuwa

Akwai nau'ikan da yawa acanthophthalmus a cikin hoton kuma a rayuwa sun bambanta sosai da juna, mafi shahara - acanthophthalmus myers... Kifin launin ruwan kasa ne mai hade da ratsi mai rawaya.

A matsayinka na mai mulki, ya kai santimita 9-10, a cikin ƙananan lamura akwai jan launi. Thoraramar ƙaya da ke sama da idanu na iya kiyaye rayuwar karamin kifi lokaci-lokaci. Saboda kankantar ta kifin acanthophthalmus za'a iya cin sa ta manyan kifaye.

Koyaya, sau ɗaya a cikin cikin maƙiyi, tare da taimakon ƙaya yakan yanke hanyar fita, don haka ya rayu. Wakilan wannan nau'in ba su da ma'ana, amma, duk da haka, akwai wasu sharuɗɗan da dole ne a kiyaye su.

Abu mafi mahimmanci a kiyaye acanthophthalmus shine zaɓi madaidaicin girman akwatin kifaye. Idan kuna son samun kifi ɗaya, zaku iya ɗaukar ƙaramin akwatin ruwa akwatin lita 50, amma yana da kyau cewa yana da faɗi mai faɗi. Idan akwai fiye da mazauna 5 a cikin akwatin kifaye, to kuna buƙatar sayan “ɗaki” mafi girma.

Kifin yana da motsi sosai, yana aiki, yana iya tsallakewa daga cikin akwatin kifayen a sauƙaƙe, kuma idan ba a lura da wannan a cikin lokaci ba, kuma ba a dawo da shi cikin ruwa ba, zai mutu. Dangane da haka, don guje wa wannan yanayin, ya zama dole a sami matse murfi akan akwatin kifaye.

Kamar kowane ɗayan kifi, matatar dole tayi aiki koyaushe, girmanta da ikonta ya dogara da girman akwatin kifaye. Yawanci, ana rufe matatar da raga wanda ya isa kaɗan don hana kifin shiga ciki. Bayan duk wannan, idan acanthophthalmus ya shiga cikin matatar, kuma wannan yana yiwuwa ne saboda siririn jikinsa na hannu, tabbas zai mutu.

Hasken da bazuwar shine mafi kyau, saboda haske mai haske na iya tsoratar da kifin, waɗanda ake amfani dasu don zama a ƙasa cikin cikakken duhu. Zafin ruwan yana da digiri 22-30, taurin yana matsakaici. Yawancin lokaci, aƙalla 10% na ruwa yana canzawa kowace rana.

Wakilan jinsin suna son binne kansu a cikin ƙasa, amma ya kamata a sanya yashi mai yashi, mara nauyi, ko pebbles masu santsi ya kamata a sanya su a ƙasan akwatin kifaye, tunda jikin kifin an rufe shi da ƙananan sikeli, waɗanda basa ba shi isasshen kariya yayin shafawa akan kaifi saman.

Kuna iya juya wannan murfin akwatin kifaye tare da itace daban daban, kayan adon yumbu ko wasu halayen. Da rana, kifin zai yi farin ciki ya ɓuya a cikin kowane rami mai duhu. Amma ga tsire-tsire - akwatin kifaye acanthophthalmus kwata-kwata babu banbanci irin ciyayi da zasu kasance.

Wakilan jinsunan suna da kyau duka tsakanin ƙaho ɗaya kuma tsakanin tsada mai ban mamaki. Babban mafita shine samun mutane da yawa, tunda suna da hali na wasa da aiki. Bayan sun taka rawar gani, kifayen suna bacci kusa da juna, wani lokacin ma suna ɓatarwa cikin ƙwallo.

Acanthophthalmus dacewa a cikin akwatin kifaye

Wakilan jinsin suna da jituwa da kowane irin kifi kuma ba za su iya cutar da kowa ba, don haka babu takurawa yayin zabar maƙwabta don akwatin kifaye. Koyaya, duk da wannan, wasu kifayen na iya cutar da wannan kifin ko ma su cinye shi, saboda haka ba abu ne mara kyau ba a dasa shure-shure da kifaye masu kifi, kifayen kifi da sauran mazauna garin nadon, saboda rikice-rikice na iya faruwa game da asalin rabe-raben yankin. Acantophthalmus yana dacewa sosai tare da irin kifin Crucian.

Gina Jiki da tsawon rai

A cikin mazauninsu na asali, wakilan jinsin suna cin duk wani microan ƙwayoyin cuta da ke rayuwa a cikin ƙasa. Abin da ya sa acanthophthalmus a cikin kulawa da kula da kifin ba kawai mai sauƙi ba ne, amma kuma yana da amfani - yana tsaftace ƙasa. Suna cikin farin cikin cin kayan lambu ko kuma kayan kwalliya, idan akan hanya suka ci karo da wata karamar tsutsar kwari, shima za'a ci.

Don abinci a cikin akwatin kifaye, rayuwa ko daskararren abinci na ƙarami ya dace sosai, zai iya zama daphnia, da sauransu. Hakanan, acanthophthalmus baya ƙyamar abinci mai bushe don kifin ƙasan, kamar granules, Allunan nutsuwa, da dai sauransu.

Lokacin zabar abinci, babban abin tunawa shine cewa mafi kyawun abinci ya bambanta, zaku iya haɗa busassun da abinci mai rai, canza su a lokuta daban-daban na ciyarwa, kuma ku yawaita abincin tare da ƙananan katantanwa. Kiwo acanthophthalmus yana da wahala sosai cewa galibi ana ɗaukarsa ba zai yiwu ba a cikin akwatin kifaye.

Koyaya, ƙwararrun masanan ruwa sun san yadda ake yin wannan aikin ta gaskiya ta amfani da hormones. Ya kamata aquarium ɗin da ke yawo ya zama ƙarami, ruwan ya zama mai laushi, ɗan acidic kaɗan. Dole ne ƙasa ta kasance sanye take da raga. Babu fiye da masu kera 5 da za'a iya daidaitawa a cikin akwatin kifaye ɗaya na spawn.

Bayan sake tsugunnar, anyi allura. Kimanin awanni 8 bayan homonan sun fara aiki, maza sukan fara soyayya mai sauki. Da yawa mutane suna ƙirƙirar biyu, wanda ke motsawa zuwa tsakiyar akwatin kifaye, inda mace ke ɓoye ƙananan ƙwai.

Caviar ya nitse zuwa ƙasan, ya ratsa raga kuma ya kasance cikin yankin aminci. Idan akwatin kifaye ba a sanye da raga ba, iyaye za su ci shi nan da nan. Cikin kwana guda, wutsiya tana tsirowa a ƙwai, zuwa rana ta 5, ana samun ɓarna, wanda zai fara ciyarwa sosai don ci gaban su da ci gaban su.

Lokacin da yara suka girma zuwa santimita 2, ana tura su zuwa babban abinci kuma daga ƙarshe a dasa su cikin babban akwatin kifaye. Saboda wahalar kiwo, zaka iya siyan acanthophthalmus kawai don tsada mai tsada. Idan duk yanayi ya cika, acanthophthalmus na iya rayuwa har zuwa shekaru 10.

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