Fasali da mazaunin sony
Dormouse na dabbobi yana daya daga cikin wakilan tsari na beraye. Suna da ƙanana cewa sun dace daidai a tafin mutum. Wadannan kananan dabbobi masu shayarwa suna da doguwar laka mai laushi wacce ta yi kama da kunkuru.
Amma nau'ikan da ke rayuwa a kan bishiyoyi suna da irin wannan kyakkyawan wutsiya. Amma wani nau'in wadannan dabbobin ana ba shi wutsiyar da ba ta dace ba. Ana iya ganin dabba mai ban sha'awa galibi a cikin tudu da yankunan daji. Wasu daga cikinsu suna son yin ruwa a rana kuma saboda haka ana samun su a arewacin da kudancin Afirka.
Gidajen zama dormouse na dabbobi Har ila yau, suna da yawa a cikin Sin, Japan, Altai da Asiya orananan. Amma a cikin waɗannan berayen akwai jinsunan da suka fi son iska mai sanyaya. Sau da yawa dabbobi tare da suna dormouse ana iya gani a cikin daskararrun katako. Don haka, dormouse mafi yawan rayuwarta yana rayuwa ne tsakanin rassan bishiyoyi.
A hoto sonya polchok
Gandun daji masu bacci suna gina mahalli mai kyau a cikin rami na bishiyoyi ko gina gida mai aminci, mai ƙarfi, wanda yawanci sukan shirya akan rassa masu ƙarfi. Wasu mutane sun fi son amfani da filin ƙasa a ƙarƙashin wani itacen da ya faɗi don gidaje, ko kuma su haƙa rami a ƙarƙashin asalinsu.
Idan irin wannan jaririn ya sauka a cikin gonar lambu, to, shuke-shuke da aka noma sannu a hankali za su ragu. Wannan shine dalilin da yasa mutane basa so lambun dormouse... Zuwa yau, yawan masu yawan bacci ya ragu sosai, don haka suka fara kiwonsu a gida don kar a rasa irin waɗannan dabbobi masu ban dariya.
A cikin hoto dormouse na gandun daji
Hali da salon rayuwa
Rodananan ƙananan beraye suna da hannu, ba su yarda da kaɗaici ba, suna son kasancewa cikin danginsu. Suna aiki koyaushe kuma da wuya su daidaita a gida. Sonya, kamar yadda dabbobin gida tafi dacewa yayin da take da ma'aurata, amma wasu jinsunan sun fi son kadaici.
Wadannan dabbobi masu shayarwa suna da hankali sosai kuma suna tsoron duk wani sauti da ba tsammani. Sabili da haka, don dabbobin dabba, dole ne a shirya masauki, in ba haka ba kwaron na iya cancanci firgita.
Hazel dormouse da dormouse suna amfani da mutane cikin sauri, amma ya zama dole a sami kyakkyawar dabba a cikin ƙuruciya don a sami ƙananan matsaloli game da jaraba. To waɗannan ƙananan yaran za su yi ɗokin isowarku don cin abinci a hannuwanku.
Wadannan jinsunan suna da kyakkyawar gashi. Ulu mai kauri da taushi ba zai bar duk wani balagagge ba, kuma zai ba ɗan ƙaramin yaro mamaki. Dubi wannan hoton, inda dormouse ɗin dabba ke kallo tare da baƙaƙen idonta na idanu don mutum ba da son ransa ya taɓa wannan dunƙulen dunƙulewar ba.
Duk da bayyanar rashin cutarwa, ya kamata a sani cewa masu bacci suna iya cizawa sosai, koda kuwa kun riga kun yi abokantaka da shi. Wannan saboda suna da kunya sosai kuma duk wata rudani na iya haifar da martani na kariya.
Kara dabbobin sony suna da saurin fahimta, saboda haka shan dabbar a hannunku ba za ku iya lura da saurin tashi ba. Gutsure-tsaren dakika da kan mai bacci zai kasance a kanku, sannan, mai yuwuwa, a kan labule kuma ƙarshe zai zama kyauta.
Don haka kuna buƙatar kasancewa a kan ido kuma kada ku ba ɗan gudun hijirar damar ɓacewa daga gani. Ina so in yi muku kashedi cewa wannan dabbar ba za a iya kama ta da jela ba, saboda tana iya yin gaba da gaba kuma kuna da fata siririya kawai a hannuwanku. Matsalar ita ce jelar ba ta girma bayan haka.
Kuma waɗannan dabbobin suna da rarrafe suna rarrafe har ma cikin ƙananan ƙwanƙolin tsattsauran tsattsauran ra'ayi, kuma ya kamata a san cewa ba wai kawai a cikin bishiyoyi ba, har ma a cikin gidaje. Ana sauƙaƙe wannan ta kyautar halitta ta matsewa daga ɓangarorin.
A karkashin yanayin yanayi, wannan dama ta musamman tana ceton rayuka. Godiya ga kyakkyawan jin sa, dormouse na iya ɓoyewa daga haɗari cikin lokaci. Auricles, kamar masu gano wuri, koyaushe suna juyawa daban da juna. Gidan shakatawa na lambu yana da manyan kunnuwa.
Sonya dabba ce dare, amma a cikin bauta, ana iya canza salonsu. Don yin wannan, kuna buƙatar haskaka mazaunin da daddare, kuma da rana shirya haske tare da fitilar shuɗi ko ja.
Kallon wasan su na acrobatic, zaku iya samun babban jin daɗi da yanayi mai kyau na duk ranar. Sau da yawa dormouse na dabbobi ana iya gani a cikin shagon dabbobi, haka kuma a cikin gandun daji na musamman, don haka akwai damar saya irin wannan kyakkyawan mutum ga kowane masoyi.
Abinci
Abincin beraye ya bambanta. Sun hada da 'ya'yan itacen sunflower da kowane nau'in kwayoyi a cikin babban abincin. Hakoran Sonya suna da kaifi sosai ta yadda juya kwayoyi a ƙafafunsu na gaba, suna shiga cikin kwasfa kuma suna cin abinci akan fruita fruitan itacen. Animalsananan dabbobi masu cin ganyayyaki ne, saboda haka kowane nau'in 'ya'yan itace da kayan marmari koyaushe suna cikin menu.
Amma ga dukkan nau'ikan abinci sun ɗan bambanta da daidaitattun abubuwa. Don haka don gandun daji, lambu da dormouse na Afirka, abincin dabbobi yana da halaye. Hakanan, dabbobi ba sa damuwa da ɗanɗanar da ɗanyen nama, cuku na gida da ƙwai. May beetles, crickets da kyankyasai suma abincin da aka fi so ne na masu bacci.
Idan suka sami damar tserewa daga mazaunin tilastawa, to ƙananan beraye, tsuntsaye da kadangaru na iya yin abinci mai ban mamaki. Amma dormouse na itace yana son duk abin da yake girma akan bishiyoyi.
Wani lokaci akan fi son kananan kwari. Dormouse da ke zaune a cikin bishiyoyi suna neman gidajen tsuntsaye kuma suna cin abinci a ƙwai. Wannan nau'in jinsin na iya kai farmaki kan ƙananan dabbobi.
Dormouse na ƙasa ba shuke-shuke ne. Abincin a al'adance ya hada da ganyen dandelion, clover da nettle. Gidan Aljanna, suna zaune kusa da bishiyar gona, suna cin apples da yawa, pears da sauran fruitsa fruitsan itace tare da tsaba.
A cikin hoton akwai dormouse na lambu
Don shirya lokacin hunturu a damina, dormouse na lambu suna tara ma kansu kitse, sannan suyi bacci cikin kwanciyar hankali. A cikin bauta, dormouse yana ciyar da hatsi, tsaba, 'ya'yan itatuwa da kwayoyi. Dabbobin gida suna son dafaffen nama, madara, cuku na gida da ƙwai kaza.
Sake haifuwa da tsawon rai na dormouse
Maza da mata suna rayuwa tare na ɗan gajeren lokaci. A farkon bazara, wasannin mating suna farawa a Sonya. A wannan lokacin, suna "raira waƙa" mai ban dariya. Busa ƙaho yana da ƙarfi sosai kasancewar kasancewa kusa, tabbas ba zaku iya yin bacci da daddare ba.
Da rana, dabbobin suna yin hankali da nutsuwa.. Bayan ta gama saduwa, mace ta hanzarta don gina gidanta mai jin daɗi. Mahaifiyar galibi tana kula da jariran da kanta.
A matsayinka na mai mulki, an haifi yara 5. Dormouse tana rufe mazaunin 'ya'yanta da ciyawa mai laushi da ganyaye masu taushi. Kimanin kwanaki 27-30 bayan hadi, ana haihuwar tsirara da makafi.
Wasu lokuta akwai dormouse waɗanda ke zaune a cikin ƙaramin rukuni. A wannan halin, ba uwa kawai ba, amma duk dangin bera suna lura da jariran. 'Yancin yara yana farawa tsakanin watanni 1-2. Zuriya ita ce ainihin kwafin danginsu. Suna son wasa da cin abinci da kyau.
A cikin bauta, haihuwar dabba ta fara ne bayan rashin himma. Ga yawancin jinsunan gida, kejin ba cikas bane ga haifuwa, babban abu shine cewa dabbobin gida suna da abinci mai kyau, cikakke.
Kawai dormouse iya haihuwa a cikin bauta. Abin sha'awa, wata guda bayan haihuwa, dormouse na iya haihuwa. Asali, zuriya tana fitowa sau ɗaya a shekara.
Akwai jarirai kimanin 10 a cikin shara. Ciyarwa tana ɗaukar kimanin makonni uku. Yawancin lokaci dabbar tana rayuwa cikin bauta biyu-biyu. Saboda haka, duka iyayen suna kula da jariran. Abin dariya dabbobin sony rayuwa daga 3 zuwa 6 shekaru. A gida, zaka iya ƙara wannan lokacin ta hanyar kiyaye dabba da kyau.
