St. Bernard Benedict Jr Black Forest Hof ya auna nauyin kilogram 140. An haifi kare mai rikodin a cikin 1982 kuma yanzu ya mutu, yana mai sake sunansa a cikin jerin manyan karnukan tarihi. St. Bernards suna cikin manyan manyan karnuka 10.
Ba a ɗaukar su da yawa ta tsayinsu (a kan kusan santimita 70 a bushe), amma ta hanyar nauyinsu. Gaskiya ne, Benedict Jr. ya bambanta kansa a tsayi. Tsayin sa ya kai mita 1. Amma bari muyi magana game da matsakaitan wakilan nau'in.
Bayani da fasali na nau'ikan St. Bernard
Matsakaicin nauyin balagagge shine kilogram 80-90. Maza sun fi matan girma bisa al’ada. Launin karnukan fararen-ja ne. Tushen sautin haske. Gashi mai ruwan lemo ko dai ya bazu a tabo ko kuma ya samar da alkyabba a bayansa. A halin da ake ciki, dutsen, da wutsiya, da ɓangaren ɓangarorin suna da launi ja.
A waje, St. Bernards suna da girma. Suna da ƙashi mai faɗi, babban kai mai goshi mai fice. Ba a nuna bakin bakin bakin ba, kusa da siffar murabba'i mai dari, murabba'i. Gwargwadon yanayin ya nuna cewa kan ya kai kimanin kashi 36% na tsawo a bushe.
Dog St. Bernard baya shan aikin yankan kunne. Suna rataye, suna saman, kusan akan kambin. Dogaye da croup A cikin tetrapods, wannan shine sunan bayan bayan. A yawancin nau'ikan yana karkata, amma a cikin St. Bernards a kwance yake.
Theaƙasassun, wato, wuya, yana da tsayi kuma yana tashi sosai. Saint Bernard irin bambanta a cikin wannan ɓullo da kirji. Idan aka kalleshi daga gaba, sai ya faɗi ƙasa da gwiwar hannu na ƙafafun gaba.
Wani fasalin daban shine yanayin ido na gaba-gaba. Wannan sunan wurin ne lokacin da aka saukar da kusurwoyin gabobin gani. Ya zama mummunan kallo daga ƙarƙashin binciken.
Ta hanyar tsawon gashi, ana bambanta nau'ikan St Bernards guda biyu. Ina la'akari da masu gajeren gashi waɗanda tsawon murfinsu ya kai santimita 5. A cikin mutane masu dogon gashi, wannan adadi yawanci santimita 8. Saint Bernard irin kare bambanta a cikin mai yawa, lokacin farin ciki, amma ulu mai laushi. Na roba ne kuma yana dacewa sosai da jiki, baya fadowa ta hanyoyi daban-daban.
St. Bernard kwiyakwiyi - ɗayan kaɗan waɗanda ci gaban ba zai iya lalata tasirin baƙonsu ba. Yawancin karnuka suna da matsakaicin darajar. Banda kera kawai ga kerkeci, Babban Danes da St. Bernards.
Ana la'akari da mutanen bred din Irish musamman manya. Har ma al'ada ce don ware su a matsayin jinsin jinsunan St. Bernards. A hanyar, Benedict Jr. dan Irish ne kawai.
St. Bernard a gida
Akwai taro akan Intanet bidiyo, St. Bernard a cikin abin da take a matsayin mai kula da yara. Wakilan nau'in suna da kyawawan halaye, nutsuwa, phlegmatic. Wannan yana bawa iyalai masu yara damar samun kare. Tananan yara na iya bugun jini, su yi rauni, su hau kare a kan doki, har yanzu yana birgima. Tabbas, ya kamata ya kamata ku ilmantar da dabbobin ku yadda yakamata.
Amma, gabaɗaya, St. Bernards ba su da saurin fuskantar ta'addanci. A matsayinka na ƙa'ida, ɓata-ɓoye suna faruwa a cikin karnuka ba tare da asalinsu ba, wanda asalinsa yake cikin sirri. Bayan duk wannan, ana iya samun wasu mutane masu tabin hankali a cikin jinsin halittar, waɗanda kwayoyin halittar su suka koma zuriya.
St. Bernard ba shi da rikici, ba kawai dangane da yara ba. Kare ya zama mai kula da yara ga kowa a gidan. Kuna iya samun sauran dabbobi cikin sauki, da sanin cewa babban dabba ba zai taɓa su ba.
St. Bernards suna tare da yara da sauran dabbobin gida
Koyaya, St. Bernard yana iya taɓa abubuwa marasa rai. Nau'in yana son komai mai laushi. Da zarar ka bar dabbar gidanka a kan gado, dole ne ka daidaita da yawan kasancewar kare a ciki. Saboda haka, an shawarci masu gidan St. Bernards da su ba masu kafa huɗu wuri a cikin gida, ko kuma avi a farfajiyar gidan, kuma su dakile duk yunƙurin dabbar na hawa kan kayan daki.
St. Bernard gandun daji mamaki tare da yin shiru. Barking ba halayyar irin ba ce. Thearar muryar suna aiki, kawai dai St. Bernards ba ya son, kamar yadda wasu ke faɗi, bullshit. Zasu iya yin haushi sau daya a lokuta masu matukar mahimmanci.
Sau da yawa ana amfani da karnukan Saint Bernard a ayyukan bincike da ceto
Misali, dabbobi na yin ihu lokacin da suka sami mutane cikin tarin dusar ƙanƙara. Da farko dai, an yi kiwon irin ne a matsayin nau'in bincike da ceto. Karnukan farko sun kasance na sufaye na gidan sufi na Saint Bernard.
Saboda haka sunan nau'in. Tsarin ya tsaya kusa da hanyar wucewa a cikin tsaunukan Alps. A cikin mummunan yanayi, dutsen macijin da aka rufe da dusar ƙanƙara, a ƙarƙashin abin da matafiya suka sami kansu. Bayin gidan sufi sun tashi neman su, sun dauki dabbobin gida-hudu.
Daga cikinsu akwai St. Bernard Barry. An kafa wani abin tarihi don girmama shi a Faransa. Karen ya ceci mutane 40. Na 41 sun kashe karen. Barii ya kawo mutumin cikin hankalin sa ta hanyar lasar shi. Lokacin da ya farka, matafiyin ya zaci akwai wani kerkeci a gabansa. Don haka sanannen St. Bernard ya mutu.
A cikin hoton akwai abin tunawa ga St. Bernard Barry
Farashin Saint Bernard
Farashin yana tasiri ta asali. Wasu suna shirye su ba kare ba tare da asalin kyauta ba. Mutumin da ba shi da takaddara na iya zama ɗan asali, kawai an haife shi daga ɓarna ko kare wanda ba shi da darajar kiwo.
Alamun kabilanci ba a ɗauke da ƙasa da kyau da kyau ba. Kyakkyawan kyau yana ba da izini don ƙyanƙyashe kiwo, da kuma samun asalin 'ya'yan kwikwiyo nasu. Kyakkyawan - ƙananan ƙarancin kare.
Dangane da duk ƙa'idodi, puan kwikwiyo suna karɓar asalin jinsin samfurin RKF - Rasha Kennel Federation samfurin. Karnuka tare da irin waɗannan siffofin a cikin farashin Moscow, a matsakaita, kimanin 40,000 rubles. Matsakaicin ƙasa shine 30,000.
A cikin hoton, ɗan kwikwiyo na St. Bernard
Hakanan akwai ƙididdiga tsakanin karnuka tare da takardu. Kalli yadda yar kwikwiyo take bin ka'idojin asali. Misali, jariri yana da abun ciye-ciye. Akwai asalinsu, amma kwikwiyo kanta ba zai karɓi kyan gani ba a wasan kwaikwayon. Wannan mahimmin ragi ne ga farashin kare. Za ku biya kawai 5,000-15,000 rubles.
Akan kare St. Bernard farashin kafa kuma ya danganta da ko kwikwiyo na cikin gida ne ko shigo dashi. Kudin jarirai daga kasashen waje, a matsayin mai mulkin, ya fi farashin karnukan kiwo na cikin gida. Lamarin martaba da farashin jigilar kaya.
Kulawar Saint Bernard
Sayi kwalliyar St. Bernardyana nufin yin shiri don dogon tafiya. Kare yana da iko da girma. Aukar motsi da yawa don haɓaka tsarin ƙashinta da musculature. In ba haka ba, ana yi wa dabbar barazanar da rickets
Wannan cuta tana rikitar da kasusuwa. Rickets na iya haifar da ba kawai ta rashin motsi ba, har ma da hasken rana da abinci mara kyau. Babban mutum yana buƙatar kimanin kilo 3 na abinci kowace rana. Banda shine abinci wanda aka yi daga abinci na musamman don manyan nau'in kare. A wannan yanayin, ana cin kimanin kilogram.
Nau'in ya haɓaka salivation da idanun ruwa. Goge su da tsumma mai tsabta. Hadarin cututtukan conjunctivitis yana da yawa. Wannan wata cuta ce ta al'ada wacce kowane mutum na 3 ke fama da ita St. Bernard. Hoto karnuka sukan nuna ja, idanun ciwo. Akwai man shafawa wadanda suke saukaka cutar. Magunguna ne likitocin dabbobi suka rubuta.
Masu gajerun gashi suna haɗuwa sau ɗaya kowane sati 1, 2. Haɗaɗɗen kullun yana buƙatar dogon gashi St. Bernard. Sayi masu kula da kare suna ba da shawara ga goga da ba safai ba, dogon hakora.
