Welsh Corgi Pembroke (Welsh Corgi Pembroke) wani nau'in karnuka ne mai ban sha'awa da ban mamaki wanda aka yi kiwo a Wales kuma yana da daidaitaccen lamba 39. Dangane da rabe-raben ICF, Pembroke Welsh Corgi na kungiyar makiyaya ne da karnukan shanu wadanda suka shahara a kasarmu kwanan nan.
Tarihin asalin nau'in
Wannan nau'in ya samo asali ne daga Wales kuma yana cikin rukunin karnukan makiyaya na farko... Nau'in ya yadu a karni na goma. An yarda da shi gaba ɗaya cewa Yaren mutanen Sweden Walhund ko kare Icelandic ya zama magajin Welsh Corgi.
Yana da ban sha'awa! Kamar yadda yake da labari, an bayar da gudummawa ga humansan kwikwiyon ga humansan adam ta hanyar iesan wasan da suka yi amfani da wannan nau'in a matsayin karen kare, don haka Welsh Corgi yana da alamun sirdi a bayansa.
A kimiyance, Pembroke Welsh Corgi na dangin wasu karnukan makiyaya ne. A karo na farko, wannan nau'in ya shiga cikin nunin nuni ne kawai a cikin 1892, bayan haka irin waɗannan karnukan sun bazu sosai a ƙasashe da yawa, ciki har da Rasha.
Bayani da bayyanar corgi na welsh
Pembroke Welsh Corgi ana ɗaukarsa mai ƙwazo kuma mai ci gaban ilimi, wanda asalinsa ke kiwo kamar kare. Koyaya, rashin wayewa da sauƙin horo sun sanya jinsi shahara a cikin kiyaye gida. Matsakaicin tsayin dabba baligi a bushe ya kai cm 25.4-30.5. Matsakaicin nauyin babban mutum ya bambanta tsakanin kilogiram 10-12, kuma nauyin ƙwaryar balagaggu ya kai kilo 10-11.
Matsayi na asali
Pembroke Welsh Corgi mai karɓa ne, mai ƙarfi, mai ƙarfi, mai faɗakarwa da kare mai saurin haɗuwa da haɗuwa da ƙa'idodi masu zuwa.... Kan yana kama da kamanni da kamannin shugaban fox, yana da rayayyiyar magana da hankali. Kokon kai a cikin yankin tsakanin kunnuwa yana da fadi kuma yana da fadi, tare da bayyana matsakaiciyar magana daga yankin gaba zuwa bakin, yana karewa da dan kaifi. Hancin baki baki ne. Matsakaici a cikin girman, idanun zagaye ya kamata a saita su da kyau, launin ruwan kasa, daidai da sautin babban launi. Kunnuwan matsakaiciyar matsakaiciya madaidaiciya kuma taɗan zagaye.
Wuya tayi daidai kuma ta isa sosai, yana wucewa zuwa cikin jiki mai tsaka-tsaka tare da haƙarƙari masu ƙarfi, ba gajeren yanki na lumbar ba. Baya ya miƙe da ƙarfi. Yankin thoracic yana da fadi da zurfi, an sauke shi sosai tsakanin goshin gabansu. Yakamata wutsiyar jirgin ta zama gajere. Wutsiyar da ba ta buɗe ba ta kasance cikin layi tare da jiki ba tare da juyewa ta baya ba.
Yana da ban sha'awa! Jirgin ruwa na wutsiya a baya an yi shi a cikin duk wakilan wannan nau'in, amma yanzu yawan masu goyon bayan kyawawan dabi'a ya ƙaru sosai, don haka wasu ƙasashe sun gabatar da dokar hana tashar jirgin ruwa.
Gabatar gaban yakamata ya zama madaidaiciya kuma gajere kamar yadda ya yiwu, tare da kafaɗun kusa da baka na kirji. Kashin baya yana da girma sosai. Quartersarshen baya ya zama mai ƙarfi da sassauƙa, tare da kyakkyawan sikeli na gwiwa.
Feetafafun oval suna da ƙarfi kuma suna kusa, tare da yatsun ƙafa da ke haɗe, da gamma mai kauri da kuma daddaɗi, da gajerun kusoshi. Motsi na dabba mai tsarkakakke yakamata ya zama kyauta kuma mai aiki, kwata-kwata ba tare da damuwa ba, tare da kyakkyawan motsi na gaba.
Gashi na matsakaiciyar tsayi da madaidaiciya, tare da suturar da ke da kyau da kyau, bai kamata ya zama yana da laushi da yawa ko taurin kai ba, gami da wawa. Matsakaicin launin launi na Pembroke Welsh Corgi na iya zama jaja mai ƙarfi, sable, barewa, baƙi da tan. Alamomin fararen fata galibi suna kan yankin kirji har ma da gabobin hannu da wuya. An yarda da ƙananan alamun farin a kan kan ko mulos.
Pembroke welsh corgi hali
Pembroke kare ne mai karfi kuma mai hankali tare da daidaitaccen yanayi da abokantaka.... Pembroke Welsh Corgis kwata-kwata dabbobin gida ne masu rikice-rikice, saboda haka suna iya zama tare a ƙarƙashin rufin ɗaya tare da kuliyoyi, beraye da sauran nau'ikan karnuka. Tare da sauran nau'ikan matsakaita masu yawa, Pembrokes suna da matukar sha'awar jawo hankali ga kansu kuma galibi suna ɗaukar kansu cikakken memba na dangi.
Yana da ban sha'awa! Wasu Welsh Corgis sukan buga wani nau'in "waƙoƙin kek". Irin wannan raha da gajeren ihu tare da ambaliyar ruwa da yawa ana yinsu ne ta dabbar dabbar gida kawai don manufar gaisuwa.
Pembroke Welsh Corgi wani nau'in nishaɗi ne mai ban sha'awa wanda ke son wasa kuma yana buƙatar dogon tafiya. Babban fa'idar corgi shine kyautatawarsu. Pembrokes koyaushe zai sami abokai, ba kawai tsakanin dabbobi ba, har ma tsakanin mutane. Amsar da irin wannan dabbar dabbar ta yi ga baƙi na iya zama tsaka tsaki-ba ruwansu da jin daɗi da aiki sosai.
Tsawon rayuwa
Mafi sau da yawa, karnuka na wannan nau'in suna rayuwa kusan shekaru 12-15... Koyaya, tsananin biyayya ga daidaitaccen abinci, da kuma kulawa da dabba tun suna ƙanana, suna ba da damar dabbobin dabbobin Pembroke Welsh Corgi sau da yawa su rayu har zuwa shekaru 19-20.
Tsayawa Pembroke Welsh Corgi a gida
Nau'in Pembroke Welsh Corgi ya fara yaduwa sosai a yankin kasarmu kawai a farkon shekarun 90 na karnin da ya gabata.
Irin wannan gidan mai ƙafa huɗu ba shi da daɗi da ladabi, don haka kiyaye shi ba ya haifar da matsaloli ko da na masu ƙwarewar ƙwarewa ko ƙwarewa. Daga cikin wasu abubuwa, wannan nau'in ya dace sosai ga dangi mai ƙananan yara.
Kulawa da tsafta
Ayyukan kulawa na yau da kullun ga Pembroke Welsh Corgi sun haɗa da ingantattun hanyoyin, wakiltar ta maganin ruwa na lokaci-lokaci, goge baki, tsaftace idanu da kunnuwa, da kuma yanke farce yayin da suka girma. Ya kamata a goge rigar da burushi mara wutar lantarki kusan sau biyu a mako don cire mataccen gashi. Hakanan kuna buƙatar yiwa karenku wanka ba sau biyu ba a shekara. Yanke farcen ya kamata ayi sau biyu a mako, tare da wajabta aski na gashin da ya tsiro tsakanin yatsun.
Ya kamata a goge hakora kowane mako don hana samuwar hadaya. Zai fi kyau a yi amfani da maganin tsabtace jiki na musamman ko man goge baki don wannan dalili. Yana da mahimmanci sosai a tabbata cewa an yaye dabbar dabbar ku daga irin wannan mummunan aiki kamar tsalle daga tsayi.... In ba haka ba, matsaloli na iya tashi ba kawai tare da ƙafa ba, har ma da ƙashin dabba. Pembroke Welsh Corgi suna da saurin wuce gona da iri, saboda haka yana da mahimmanci ba wai kawai a samar wa dabba abinci mai kyau ba, har ma a fallasa dabbar gidan ga isasshen motsa jiki yayin tafiyar yau da kullun.
Abinci - abin da za a ciyar da Welsh Corgi
Abincin da aka zaɓa da kyau tabbaci ne na tsawon rai da lafiya ga kowane dabba:
- soyayyen da kyafaffen, mai gishiri da mai, kazalika da jita-jita masu yaji, tsiran alade da tsiran alade, ƙasusuwan kaji ba za a iya amfani dasu don ciyarwa ba;
- abinci mai zaki da cakulan, kazalika da zabibi an hana su takurawa;
- maganin zai iya zama cuku mai mai mai yawa ko cuku mai ƙanshi mara kyau, jaka mara kyau, ƙasusuwan kare NYLAVONE ko kukis na kare;
- ɓangaren furotin na abincin ya kamata ya ƙunshi ɗanye kofafaffen nama mai ƙoshin lafiya, kayayyakin madara mai yisti da ƙwai, da dafaffen hanta, koda da zuciya;
- dole ne a ƙara naman nama ko kifi tare da yankakken kayan lambu;
- tare da hanyar ciyarwa ta asali, ana ba dabbar mahaɗan bitamin na musamman.
Ciyarwar masu sana'a sun tabbatar da kansu sosai: EUKANUVA, ROYAL CANIN da HILLS. Har zuwa watanni uku, dabbar dabba na buƙatar abinci sau huɗu a rana. Daga watanni uku zuwa shida, ana ciyar da kare sau uku ko hudu a rana. Farawa daga watanni shida, ya kamata a sauya dabbar dabbar a hankali zuwa abinci sau biyu a rana.
Cututtuka da lahani na asali
Gabaɗaya, ana iya ɗaukar nau'in Pembroke Welsh Corgi a matsayin mai ƙoshin lafiya kuma ba mai kamuwa da cututtuka ba.
Koyaya, keɓaɓɓen tsarin mulki ya sanya kare mai saukin kamuwa da cututtukan sifa waɗanda:
- kiba;
- matsalolin baya;
- hip dysplasia
- atrophy na kwayar ido da glaucoma;
- rabuwar tabarau na ido;
- farfadiya;
- haihuwa ko rikitarwa.
Yawancin matsalolin kiwon lafiyar da aka lissafa a sama suna faruwa ne kawai tare da manyan kurakurai a cikin kulawa da kula da kare.
Sayi Pembroke Welsh Corgi - Tukwici da Dabaru
Kafin ka fara zabar dan kwikwiyo, ya kamata ka sani cewa kwanan nan, da yawa daga cikin masu kiwo suna sayar da dabba mai laushi, waxanda suke da dogayen wakilan Pembroke Welsh Corgi.
Fluffies suna da kyau sosai kuma suna da ban dariya, amma kawai suna buƙatar kulawa mai girma.... A duk ƙasashe, irin waɗannan puan kwikwiyo suna cikin auren zuriya kuma ba su dace da mizani ba. Masu kiwo marasa amfani na cikin gida, akasin haka, suna siyar da ƙaƙƙarfan farashi mai tsada sosai, suna gabatar da irin wannan dabbar a matsayin mai ƙima da mahimmanci, kusan samfurin musamman.
Inda zan saya da abin da za a nema
Lokacin zabar kwikwiyo na Welsh Corgi, tabbatar da bin ba rikitarwa, amma ƙa'idodi masu mahimmanci:
- an kwikwiyo da soldan kwikwiyo ke siyarwa daga masu shayarwa masu zaman kansu galibi basa dacewa da halayen ƙirar, don haka, mafi kyawun dabba daga ɗakunan nishaɗi tare da kyakkyawa kuma sanannen suna;
- lokacin zabar, kuna buƙatar kulawa ta musamman ga ingancin kiyaye kwikwiyo da abincin da aka yi amfani da shi;
- ya zama dole a bincika ba kawai asalin asalin kwikwiyo da aka saya ba, har ma da takardun iyayenta;
- dole ne kwikwiyon da aka gabatar ya kasance yana da takardu masu tabbatar da asalin, da kuma katin dabbobi.
Lowananan tsada na dabba tabbas ya faɗakar da mai siye. Nau'in Pembroke Welsh Corgi yana cikin rukunin masu tsada, saboda mawuyacin yanayin kiwo.
Farashin kare irin Welsh Corgi Pembroke
Matsakaicin farashin kwikwiyo a babban birni da manyan biranen, a matsayin mai mulkin, ya bambanta a kewayon 45-65 dubu rubles... Lokacin zabar dabba, zaku iya mai da hankali kan bayanan farashin masu zuwa:
- wakilan aji na dabbobi - 20-25 dubu rubles.
- wakilan nau'in jinsin - 30-40 dubu rubles.
- wakilan wasan kwaikwayo - 45-60 dubu rubles.
Yana da matukar mahimmanci a samar da dabbobin gida mai ƙafa huɗu tare da farkon haɗuwa, tare da siyan duk kayan haɗi a gaba kuma a ware musu wuri na dindindin.
Binciken mai shi
Yawancin masu mallakar Welsh Corgi da masana kimiyyar kimiyyar lissafi suna kiran Pembroke ainihin haƙiƙar ƙauna ta gaskiya ga mai ita da dukkan danginsa. Tabbataccen fa'idar nau'in ita ce sauƙi da dacewa a cikin kiyayewar yau da kullun. Karen ba shi da dogon gashi da karami karami, don haka koda yaro ko dattijo na iya daukar dabba mai kafa hudu don yawo. Kuma a cikin ɗakin irin wannan dabba ba ta buƙatar sarari da yawa.
Karnuka na wannan nau'in suna koyon dukkan umarni da sauri. Kwararrun masu kiwon kare sun ba da shawarar danƙa horo na farko ga kwararru, wanda zai ba da izini nan gaba su bi duk shawarwarin ƙwararru.
Rashin horo sau da yawa yakan zama dalilin rashin kula da dabbar layya a rayuwar yau da kullun. Halin halayyar Pembroke na buƙatar a karnukan kare sau da yawa yadda ya kamata a wasu ayyuka.
Welsh Corgi yana haddace dukkan umarni daga karo na biyu ko na uku, kuma suna iya koyon lambobin circus a sauƙaƙe da shiga cikin ƙaramar aiki. Pembroke shine kawai kare mai kyau don dangin da ke zaune a cikin birni.... Ba ta da da'a kuma ba ta da matsala, tana da ma'amala da yara da sauran dabbobin gida, kuma ƙaunatacciyar ƙaunarta ga rayuwa da ƙwarewar asali suna ba da damar sanya wannan nau'in a matsayin ɗayan karnukan da aka tsara kuma masu ilimi.
