Tabbas kowa ya ji labarin irin wannan shrub ɗin kamar baƙar fata dattijo. Ganye mai ɗorewa yana da abubuwa masu amfani da yawa kuma ana amfani dashi sosai a fagen magani. Bugu da ƙari, ba kawai 'ya'yan itatuwa na manya ke warkewa ba, har ma ganye. Mafi sau da yawa, ana samun shrub a ƙasashe kamar Russia, Ukraine, Arewacin Amurka da Arewacin Afirka. Shuke-shuke yana shimfidawa akan hanyoyi, yana da sauƙin samu a ƙauyuka, haka kuma a cikin gandun daji masu rarrafe da yankewa. Hakanan ana dasa baƙar fata baƙar fata don dalilai na ado.
Bayani da abun da ke cikin sinadarai
Baƙin bishiyoyi masu baƙi na fari na dangin honeysuckle ne. Lowanƙanƙara, mai yanke bishiyoyi tare da rassa, mai kalar ruwan kasa-mai-toka, kishiyar, petiolate, ganyen pinnate da ƙanana, masu kamshi, furanni masu launin rawaya. Lokacin furannin shuka yana farawa a watan Mayu-Yuni. A sakamakon haka, baƙar fata-shunayya berries sun bayyana tare da tsaba 2-4 da drupe mai m.
Ana amfani da baƙar fata na baƙar fata a dafa abinci, magani, maganin dabbobi. A masana'antar abinci, ana yin nau'ikan mousses, irin kek, giya, syrups, da jams daga bishiyar daji. Hakanan ana hadawa da Elderberry a cikin shayi. 'Ya'yan itace suna da ɗanɗano mai ɗanɗano mai ɗanɗano da siffar zobe.
Kowane bangare na tsire-tsire yana da nasa nau'ikan sinadarai na musamman, wanda ke da tasiri mai amfani a jikin mutum kuma yana iya warkar da mai haƙuri daga cututtuka da yawa. Furannin shrub suna da wadata a cikin glycosides, bitamin, mahimmin mai, tannins, sukari da kuma acid. Sababbin ganye shagon carotene da bitamin C. Bawon tsiron ya ƙunshi ƙwaya, mahimmin mai da phytosterols. 'Ya'yan itace na' Elderberry 'sun hada da carotenoids, tannins, amino acid da kuma mucus.
Abubuwan warkarwa na shuka
Abubuwan da suka fi amfani da shuka sune berries da furanni. Suna da diuretic, astringent, diaphoretic, tasirin kashe kwayoyin cuta. Amfani da shayin datti mai baƙar fata yana taimaka wajan murƙushe ƙwayoyin cuta da ƙwayoyin cuta, warkar da mura da inganta ƙoshin lafiya.
Ana iya amfani da baƙar fata ta fata a matsayin infusions, decoctions, lotions, wanda ke taimakawa inganta yanayin fata tare da raunuka, ƙonewa, tafasa, kuma suma suna da maganin sa kuzari da anti-inflammatory. Hakanan ana nuna amfani da shirye-shirye dangane da tsire-tsire mai magani don irin waɗannan cututtukan:
- amosanin gabbai;
- arthrosis;
- rheumatism;
- gout;
- cutar hanta;
- ciki miki;
- maƙarƙashiya na kullum;
- cutar koda.
Bugu da kari, bishiyoyin manya suna taimakawa cire sinadarai masu guba daga jiki, sake cika bitamin a farkon lokacin bazara da kaka, da karfafa garkuwar jiki. Shuke-shuke yana da tasirin lalacewa, kuma ana amfani dashi azaman antipyretic da expectorant.
Sabbin 'ya'yan itace, da kayan kwalliya, ana amfani dasu azaman anthelmintic, ana amfani dasu a likitancin mata don digawa, kuma sun dace da gargajiyar angina da tonsillitis. Anyi amfani da shirye-shiryen da suka ƙunshi tushen manya don ƙwaƙƙwaron ƙwayar fuka da cututtukan zuciya, spasm na jijiyoyin jini.
Contraindications don amfani
Kafin amfani da magunguna dangane da bakar fata dattijo, yakamata a yi nazari da hana abubuwa masu illa da kuma illa. Bugu da ƙari, ya kamata a tuna cewa tushe na tsire-tsire masu guba ne kuma sun ƙunshi cyanide, saboda haka dole ne a yi amfani da su sosai. Abubuwan da ke hana yin amfani da baƙar fata baƙi sune kasancewar cututtuka irin su insipidus na ciwon sukari, ulcerative colitis, cututtukan Crohn, da ciki da lactation.
