Yankin Volgograd ba a dauke shi ba kawai yankin al'adun kudu na Tarayyar Rasha, amma yankin masana'antu mafi girma, tunda yawancin masana'antun masana'antu suna kan yankin yankin:
- aikin karafa;
- injiniya;
- man fetur da makamashi;
- sinadarai;
- matatun mai;
- aikin katako;
- abinci, da dai sauransu.
Bugu da kari, cibiyoyin masana'antar haske da ingantaccen aikin noma suna aiki a yankin.
Gurbatar iska
Ci gaban tattalin arziki yana haifar da matsaloli daban-daban na muhalli, kuma ɗaya daga cikin matsalolin da ke addabar yankin shi ne gurɓatar iska. An rubuta mummunan yanayi a cikin birane - Volzhsky da Volgograd. Tushen gurbatar shi ne jigilar hanyoyi da kamfanonin masana'antu. Akwai wurare na musamman guda 15 a yankin da ke lura da yanayin sararin samaniya, da kuma dakunan gwaje-gwajen tafi-da-gidanka da dama wadanda a ciki ake nazarin alamomin gurɓata iska.
Gurbacewar Hydrosphere
Yanayin albarkatun ruwan yankin bai gamsar ba. Gaskiyar ita ce, ana zubar da gidaje da ruwan sha na masana'antu da na masana'antu zuwa cikin koguna, waɗanda ba a wadatar da su yadda ya kamata. Saboda wannan, irin waɗannan abubuwa suna shiga cikin jikin ruwa:
- nitrogen;
- kayayyakin mai;
- chloride;
- ammonium nitrogen;
- karafa masu nauyi;
- abubuwa.
Ka yi tunani kawai, a kowace shekara ana barin ruwa mai tsafta fiye da cubic miliyan 200 a cikin kogin Don da Volga. Duk wannan yana haifar da canji cikin tsarin sunadarai na ruwa, tsarin sararin samaniya, zuwa raguwar adadin flora da fauna. Bugu da kari, dole ne a tsarkake irin wannan ruwan kafin a sha. Ayyukan Vodokanal suna aiwatar da tsarkakewa da yawa, amma a cikin gida, ruwa ma yana buƙatar tsarkakewa. In ba haka ba, saboda amfani da ruwa mai datti, cututtuka masu tsanani na iya bayyana.
Matsalar vata
Yankin Volgograd yana da halin matsalar zubar da shara. Masana sun tabbatar da cewa yankin ya tara tarin datti da dattin gida mai tsafta. Babu wadatattun wuraren zubar da shara da wuraren zubar shara a ciki. Halin ya kusan zama mai mahimmanci, kuma don magance shi, an shirya shi don gina sabbin wuraren zubar da shara da wuraren sarrafa shara. Akwai wuraren tattara takardu masu shara, gilashi da karafa a yankin.
Wadannan sun yi nesa da dukkan matsalolin yanayin yanayin yankin; akwai wasu. Don rage tasirin illa na masana'antu a cikin ɗabi'a, ya zama dole a yi amfani da wuraren kulawa da fasahohin da ba su da gurɓataccen yanayi, musamman, sauya zuwa hanyoyin samar da makamashi marasa illa.
