Ibex akuya wani wakili ne mai ban mamaki na jinsin akuyar dutsen. A akuya mai tsayi ya sami suna na biyu - Capricorn. Abu na farko da ya mamaye maka ido shine manyan ƙahoninsu masu marmari tare da tarin fuka. Maza suna da ƙaho mafi tsawo - kimanin mita ɗaya. An tsara irin waɗannan ƙahonin na maza don kare dabbobi masu farauta. Duka wakilan suna da karamin gemu. A matsakaita, Ibixes manyan dabbobi ne masu girman jiki na 150 cm kuma nauyin 40 kg. Wasu mazan ma suna iya aunawa sama da kilo 100. A lokacin rani, maza sun ɗan bambanta da kishiyar jinsi. Launinsu ya zama launin ruwan kasa mai duhu, yayin da mata ke da launin ruwan kasa mai launin zinariya. Koyaya, a lokacin hunturu, rigar duka biyun ta zama launin toka.
Awaki na dutse sun sami wannan suna ne saboda wani dalili. Ana iya samun wakilin wannan jinsin a tsaunukan Alps a tsawan mita dubu 3 da rabi. Masu hawan dutse Ibeksy suna jin daɗi a kan iyakar daji da kankara. Lokacin hunturu na tilastawa ga dabbar ta sauka a kasa, zuwa cikin kwari mai tsayi, don samun abinci.
A farkon karni na 20, jinsunan Ibeks sun samu raguwar mutane sosai, har suka bace gaba daya. Wannan saboda gaskiyar cewa jikin akuya an dauke shi mai tsarki, dogaro da ikon banmamaki na warkarwa. An kama Ibeks na musamman sannan kuma aka yi amfani da gawawwakin su don kiwon lafiya. Duk wannan ya tsokani ɓacewar waɗannan masu hawa dutsen masu ban mamaki. A shekarar 1854, Sarki Emmanuel na II ya dauki nauyin kula da dabbobin da ke cikin hatsari. A wannan matakin, an dawo da adadin awakin tsaunuka kuma sun haɗu sama da dubu 40.
Lokacin kiwo
Lokacin kiwo na Ibeks yana farawa a watan Disamba kuma yana ɗaukar kimanin watanni 6. A wannan lokacin, maza suna yaƙi don kulawar mace. Duwatsu sun zama filin yakin. Matsayin mai mulkin, mafi gogaggen kuma balagagge awaki lashe. Awakin mai tsayi ba masu haihuwa bane. A matsayinka na mai mulki, mace tana ɗaukar cuba cuba ɗaya, da ƙyar biyu. Da farko, yaran Ibeks suna ciyarwa a cikin duwatsu, amma suna iya hawa tsaunuka kamar yadda iyayensu suke yi.
Gidajen zama
Wurin zama na Ibeks shine tsaunukan Alpine. Koyaya, saboda raguwar yawan jama'a a cikin ƙarni na 20, an fara kiwon su a cikin Italiya da Faransa, Scotland da Jamus. Kiran awakin dutse ya samu karbuwa daga sauran kasashe, kasancewar wadannan dabbobin suna da matukar kyau ga masu yawon bude ido.
Rayuwa
Ana rarrabe awakin tsauni ba kawai ta hanyar iya motsawa ba bisa kan dutse ba. Ibeks dabbobi ne masu hankali da hankali. Don rayuwa a cikin daji, wannan nau'ikan yana da kyakkyawan gani, ji da ƙanshi. Idan akwai haɗari, awaki sukan ɓuya a cikin kwazazzabai na kankara. Babban abokan gaba ga awaki sune beyar, kyarketai da lynxes.
Gina Jiki
Abincin Ibeks ya kunshi koren daban-daban. A lokacin bazara, awakin tsaunuka suna hawa kan duwatsu don neman ciyawar da za ta ci, kuma a lokacin sanyi, saboda dusar ƙanƙara, ana tilasta su sauka a ƙasa. Abubuwan da aka fi so na awakin dutse na iya zama tsutsa, ganye daga bishiyoyi, lichens da gansakuka. Baya ga ganye, bishiyoyi suna buƙatar gishiri. Saboda gishiri, galibi suna zuwa lasar gishiri, inda za su iya cin karo da masu cin nama.
