Yankin Krasnodar yanki ne na musamman na ƙasarmu ta asali. An kiyaye wani yanki mai ƙarancin yanayi na Yammacin Caucasus a nan. Matsakaicin yanayi na nahiyar ya sa yankin ya kasance mai daɗin rayuwa da nishaɗi, ci gaban noma da kiwo, wanda babu shakka yana haifar da ci gaban yankin cikin sauri. Amma, da rashin alheri, yayin neman ci gaba, mun manta game da girmama yanayi da mazaunanta. Muna gurɓata tabkuna, tekuna, yankunan bakin teku, koguna da fadama. Wani lokaci muna yin sadaukar da filaye na musamman tare da itacen shuɗa ko Pitsunda pine. Saboda farauta, an rage yawan kifin dolphins na Tekun Bahar Maliya, wanda ke lalacewa cikin raga, ya ragu sosai. Kuma wani lokacin, cikin tsananin tsoro ko fushi, ana kashe wakilan dabbobi masu rarrafe na maciji ko maciji.
A karo na farko, an buga littafin Red Book na yankin Krasnodar a cikin 1994, kuma ba shi da matsayin hukuma. Koyaya, shekaru bakwai bayan haka, an sami matsayin hukuma. Littafin ya hada da dukkan wakilan flora da fauna wadanda a yanzu suke fuskantar barazanar bacewa, wadanda suka bace a cikin daji, wadanda ke da rauni, da kuma wasu nau'ikan halittu wadanda ba kasafai ake iya binciken su ba. A halin yanzu, sama da nau'ikan dabbobi da tsirrai 450 suna cikin Littafin Ja na Kuban.
Dabbobi masu shayarwa
Caucasian chamois
Lynx na Caucasian
Katsinan daji na Caucasian
Dutsen bison
Damisar Asiya ta Tsakiya
Jirgin Ferret
Caucasian otter
Bature na Turai
Tsuntsaye
Mujiya
Coraramin cormorant
Crested cormorant
Curious pelikan
Izgili
Mai hawa fuka-fukin mai jan fuka-fuki
Sarki mai ja
Gano dutsen da aka hango
Grey ƙararrawa
Babban lentils
Gajeren toka pika
Kayan itacen
Kaho lark
Bustard
Bustard
Belladonna
Gwanin launin toka
Bakin baki mai tsini
Keklik
Caucasian Ular
Caucasian baƙar fata
Steppe kestrel
Fagen Peregrine
Ungulu
Mutum mai gemu
Griffon ungulu
Bakar ungulu
Farar gaggafa
Mikiya
Eagananan Mikiya
Dodar mikiya
Serpentine
Matakan jirgin ruwa
Kwalliya
Gurasa
Cokali
Baƙin stork
Farar farar fata
Babban curlew
Avocet
Sanda
Ruwan teku
Gwanin zinare
Avdotka
Terananan tern
Chegrava
Kurciya ta teku
Bakin kai gulle
Bakin kai gulle
Mataki tirkushka
Makiyaya tirkushka
Maƙarƙashiya
Duck
Fari mai ido
Ogar
Red-breasted Goose
Jemagu
Bature shirokoeushka
Eveningananan bikin maraice
Babban bikin maraice
Batun kunnuwa mai kaifi
Pond bat
Fitilar dare mai launuka uku
Daren Bechstein
Mafarkin Mafarki
Budtiyar budurwa
Asu na sosa
Daren dare
Na kowa dogon-reshe
Kudancin dawakai na Kudu
Kifi da sauran rayuwar ruwa
Fitilar Ukrainian
Beluga
Karu
Sterlet
Rasha sturgeon
Stellate sturgeon
Abrauskaya tulka
Taskar mustachioed
Fari-ido
Bystryanka russian
Shemaya Bahar Maliya Azov
Irin kifi
Chromogobius rukuni huɗu
Haske croaker
Trigla rawaya
Amphibians, macizai, dabbobi masu rarrafe
Giciyen Caucasian
To Caucasian Toad, Colchis Toad
Asiya oraramin kwado
Triton Karelin
Asiya oraramar newt
Sabuwar Lanza (sabuwar sabuwa ta Caucasian)
Thracian jellus
Macijin mai-ruwan-ƙasa (Caspian)
Macijin zaitun
Macijin Aesculapian
Poloz Pallasov
Colchis tuni
Lizard mai launuka iri-iri
Lizard nimble Jojiyanci
Matsakaici kadangaru
Liadangare mai yankewa
Kadangare mai tsayi
Liadangaren Artvinskaya
Lizard Shcherbaka
Dinnik ta Viper
Viper Kaznakov (Maciji na Caucasian)
Viper Lotieva
Viper Orlova
Stepe maciji
Kunkuru
Kunkuruwar Nikolsky (Kunkuruwar Bahar Rum)
Ciyawar
Tolstun, ko kuma dunƙule-dunƙulen Multi-dunƙule
Dybka steppe
Kogon Caucasian
Shuke-shuke
Cyclamen Caucasian
Kirkazon Shteip
Asphodeline bakin ciki
Anacampis dala
Anemone na daji
Astragalus longifolia
Burachok Oshten
Maykaragan Volzhsky
Harafin farko na Abkhazian
Kararrawar Litvinskaya
Kararrawa Komarovkuma
Caragana shrub
Cikakken Loika
Manyan fure-fure
Colchicum mai girma
Igiyar akuya
Cistus na Kirimiya
Azov ruwan goro
Lamira mara kai
Lyubka yanada kashi biyu
Indirgar linzami
Prickly zopnik
Limodorum bai inganta ba
Iris cokali
Mawallafin Serapias
Hemp datiska
Ephedra biyu-karu
Kandyk Caucasian
Fentin orchis
Hanyar hunturu ta Caucasian
Iris karya ne
Kararrawar Othran
Don sainfoin
Skullcap Novorossiysk
Kararrawa
Olga ta scabiosa
Pitsunda pine
Gashin tsuntsaye klekachka
Woodsia fashewa
Kyakkyawan thyme
Veronica filamentous
Yew Berry
Peony Litvinskaya
Kirimiyanci Iberiyanci
Iris dwarf
Hazel grouse
Pistachio maras fa'ida
Namomin kaza
Lokacin bazara
Tashi agaric (taso kan ruwa) durkushewa
Amanita muscaria
Blue shafin yanar gizo
Gidan yanar gizo mai kamshi
Saƙar gizo tana iya ganewa
Svanetian hygrotsibe
Gigrofor waƙa
Satin Volvariella
Naman kaza Abarba
Gyropor kirji
Gyropor shuɗi
Pycnoporellus fari-rawaya
Polypore mai laka
Meripilus kato
Curly sparassis, naman kaza kabeji
Tsarin Herpium mai tsayi (Hericium)
Hericium murjani (hericium)
Adrian ya zama mai ban dariya
Faɗakarwa ta ɓarke
Kammalawa
Yankin Krasnodar yana da wadatattun wakilai na flora da fauna, waɗanda ke buƙatar kariyarmu da girmamawa. A cikin recentan shekarun nan, an ƙara biyan ƙarin kuɗi don batun kare ƙananan nau'ikan da ke fuskantar haɗari a ƙasarmu. Wannan shine tsaurara doka don farauta ba bisa ka'ida ba, kamun kifi da gidan sauro, da sare bishiyoyi.
Ana ƙarfafa matakan don kare ƙananan dabbobi waɗanda ke da sha'awar kasuwar baƙar fata. Adadi da yanki na wuraren shakatawa na ƙasa, ajiyar yanayi da kiyaye namun daji na ƙaruwa. Kwararru na daukar matakan dawo da yawan jama'a. Ma'aikatar Halitta ta Tarayyar Rasha tana tsara dabaru na musamman don kiyaye tsire-tsire, dabbobi da fungi.
Kowannenmu na iya bayar da gudummawa wajen kiyayewa da kariya daga yanayin ban mamaki na Yankin Krasnodar. Kada ku zubar da gangan jikin ruwa da yankunan bakin teku. Kada a bar shara (musamman roba, gilashi) a baya. Kada a nuna zaluntar da ba dole ba ga dabbobi masu rarrafe, musamman macizai da kadangaru. Kuma kamar yadda sau da yawa kamar yadda zai yiwu don nuna, ta misali na mutum, girma ƙarni na girmamawa ga yanayin kewaye. Yarda da waɗannan ƙa'idodi masu sauƙi ta kowane ɗayanmu zai taimaka wajen kiyaye keɓaɓɓen yanayin Kuban.
