Haplochromis Cornflower, wanda shima ke da suna Jackson, shine kifin akwatin kifaye wanda ke da sauƙin kulawa, haifuwa da haɓaka soya. A lokaci guda, yana da kyawawa don sanin ainihin bayani game da wannan mazaunin akwatin kifaye.
Short bayanin
Ana rarrabe maza da launin shuɗi mai haske na sikeli, wanda ya fi dacewa maye gajiyar matan. 'Yan mata na iya canza bayyanar su tsawon shekaru, don haka ana kiyaye damar zama mazaunin kyakkyawan mazaunin akwatin kifaye da aka shirya sosai.
A cikin halayya, zaku iya jin tsokanar tsaka-tsaki, saboda a yanayi nau'ikan halittu masu cin karensu babu babbaka. Yin hukunci da halayenta, kowane ƙaramin kifi na iya zama ganima. A lokaci guda, don kwanciyar hankali a cikin gida, yana da kyau a kula da kasancewar akwatin kifaye mai aƙalla lita ɗari biyu kuma aƙalla tsawon mita. An ba da shawarar a ci gaba da ɗa namiji tare da mata da yawa lokaci guda (daga huɗu ko sama da haka), godiya ga abin da rikice-rikicen rikice-rikice yayin yaduwar haihuwa za a sami nasarar hana su. Ya kamata a lura da yiwuwar kiyayewa tare da wasu nau'in haplochromisv da lumana pihlids mbuna.
Fiye da nau'ikan halittu 200 na haplochromis suna rayuwa a cikin ruwan tafkin Malawi. Sun bambanta da Mbuna cichlids a cikin sha'awar rayuwa a cikin wuraren waha na waje, saboda suna jin buƙatar ƙasan rairayi da ƙasan dutse a lokaci guda. Wurin gargajiya shine yankin tsakiyar tafkin Malawi. A cikin sararin samaniya, haplochromis galibi suna iyo a tsakanin duwatsu masu yawa, suna ƙoƙarin sama wa kansu abinci.
La'akari da cewa a yau kusan babu haplochromis a cikin tsabtataccen tsari don kiyaye akwatin kifaye, yana da kyau a watsar da duk wata hanyar wucewa. A lokaci guda, yana da kyau a nuna karin hankali don kar a rikita wannan nau'ikan tare da scyanochromis ahli, wanda dangi ne na kusa. Misali, maza suna da kwatankwacin kamannin gaske, amma Ahli zai kasance babba. Jinsunan da ake magana yanzu suna rayuwa kimanin tsawon santimita 15, ahli - santimita 20, don haka akwatin kifaye ya zama ya fi girma girma.
Daga cikin sauran bambance-bambance, yana da kyawawa a lura da kasancewar fin da dubura. A cikin Ahli, a fin din dubura, zaku iya samun launuka iri-iri na fararen launi, waɗanda suma suke jin daɗin kyan gani. Ya kamata a lura cewa a cikin jinsunan da ake la'akari, fin ɗin zai yi mamakin haskenta har ma fiye da haka. Bayan duba hoto a hankali, zaku iya fahimtar yadda kifin yake.
Rarrabawa a duniya
Da farko dai, ana samun nau'ikan ne kawai a Afirka, a cikin wani tabki da ake kira Malawi. A lokaci guda, cikakken bayani ya bayyana a cikin 1993. Irin waɗannan cichlids na iya rayuwa daga shekaru bakwai zuwa goma.
Duk bambance-bambance a cikin bayyanar haplochromis
Kifin yana da shuɗi mai haske mai launuka iri-iri na tsaye (lambar ta fara daga tara zuwa goma sha biyu, kuma kwayoyin halitta ne kawai ke tantance ta). Ya kamata a lura cewa maza suna samun launi a farkon shekarar rayuwa. A lokaci guda, maza suna da tsinken fin na dubura, wanda aka bambanta da launin rawaya, ja ko launi orange.
Wakilan mata na haplochromis suna da launin azurfa, wanda ya zama ba shi da haske. Koyaya, yayin da suka girma, launi na iya zama shuɗi mai haske. A lokaci guda, soyayyar da gani kamar mata, amma daga baya ya canza.
Kifin yana da jiki mai tsayi. Yanayi ya yi tunanin cewa irin wannan gangar jikin zai taimaka farauta mai nasara. Tsawon zai iya zama kimanin santimita 16. A wasu lokuta, wannan ma'aunin ya zama ya fi girma, amma bambancin ba shi da mahimmanci.
Yana da mahimmanci a lura cewa kifin akwatin kifaye, da rashin alheri, kusan basu da tsarkakakkiyar launi saboda siffofin halitta.
Kulawa da kulawa
Mafi kyawun abinci shine abinci mai rai ko gaurayawar abinci, wanda zai iya zama mai sanyi ko ruɓewa (bushe). A wannan yanayin, zaku iya mai da hankali kan fa'idodin samfuran don mazaunin akwatin kifaye. Waɗanne shawarwari ne suka zama fifiko?
- Asu
- Shrimp.
- Idsungiyar squids
- Tsakuwa.
Ya kamata a sani cewa ana siyar da ƙwarin a cikin shaguna na musamman, wanda kuma ya zama kyakkyawar tayin abinci da gaske. Yana da mahimmanci a tuna cewa kifi na da saurin cin abinci, wanda ya zama ba shi da lafiya. Babban zaɓin zai zama daidai doshin abinci.
Wani lokaci haplochromis jackson na bukatar kwanakin azumi. In ba haka ba, akwai haɗarin gaske ga lafiya, saboda kumburin ciki na iya bunkasa.
Wace akwatin kifaye ya kamata ku saka?
Ka tuna cewa kifi kawai yana jin daɗi a ƙarƙashin wasu yanayi. Misali, a nan ya zama dole a samar da matsugunai na musamman. A ce za ku iya ƙirƙirar duwatsu kogon dutse. Koyaya, a wannan yanayin, bai kamata a yi barazanar yin iyo na mazaunan ba.
Yana da mahimmanci a kula da kiyaye cikakken matakin pH. Saboda wannan, yana da kyau a yi amfani da murjani na murjani ko yashin teku. Ya kamata a lura cewa acidity ya kamata ya kasance tsakanin 7.7 da 8.6. A lokaci guda, ƙarfin ƙarfin da aka ba da shawara ya kai 6 - 10 DH. Duk mai sha'awar mazaunan akwatin kifaye dole ne ya bi yanayin zafin, wato daga digiri ashirin da uku zuwa ashirin da takwas.
Ya kamata a mai da hankali ga gaskiyar mai zuwa: Haplochromis na Jackson yana ƙoƙari ya kasance a tsakiya ko ƙananan matakin akwatin kifaye. Koyaya, dole ne a ƙirƙiri kyakkyawan yanayi a duk cikin mazaunin wakilan akwatin kifaye.
