Aku yana daya daga cikin tsuntsayen da basu saba da su ba. Godiya ga halaye masu ban sha'awa da asali, gami da ikon kwaikwayon maganganun ɗan adam da kyau, aku ya zama ɗayan shahararrun dabbobin gida. Sun bambanta ba kawai a cikin launi na layin ba, amma har ma da siffar baki, tsawon rai, matakin hankali da girma.
Babban aku mafi girma 5
A yau, fiye da nau'in ɗari uku na aku sanannu ne kuma suna nazari.... Wani muhimmin bangare na wadannan tsuntsayen suna zaune a Australia, Tsakiya da Kudancin Amurka. Duk da cewa a gida zaka iya samun budurwa, zakara, lovebirds, launin toka da kuma zakara, da amazons da macaws, kwanan nan masoyan tsuntsaye sun fi son manya-manyan nau'ikan nau'ikan halittu masu ban mamaki.
Hyacinth macaw
Matsayi mai jagoranci dangane da girma da tsada, wannan wakilin gidan aku ne wanda ya cancanci zama... Tsawancin wasu manya sun kai 88-98 cm, yayin da rabon jelar ya kai 40-45 cm. Matsakaicin tsayin reshe ya kai cm 35.0-36.5. Nauyin balagagge, cikakke mutum mai nauyin kilogram ɗaya da rabi ko ƙari kaɗan.
Yana da ban sha'awa! Magoya bayan dabbobin gida masu ban sha'awa suna farin cikin haihuwar wannan tsuntsu, saboda, duk da girmansa da bakinta mai ƙarfi, yana da ladabi da aminci, tsuntsu mai hankali.
Wani fasali na irin wannan aku shi ne kasancewar kyakkyawar zaren shuɗi mai duhu mai shuɗi, wanda ya bambanta sosai da launin rawaya kewaye da idanu da launi iri ɗaya a ƙarƙashin bakin. A halin yanzu, wannan nau'in yana cikin nau'ikan nau'ikan aku masu hatsari. A wani bangare, wannan shine ya zama sanadiyyar abin tantance farashi kuma ya shafi tasirin siyan irin wannan tsuntsu mai kaifin baki da kyan gani.
Bakar cockatoo
Shine kawai nau'ikan da ke cikin jinsin Dabbar dabba.... Wannan nau'in yana cikin jinsin tsoffin mutane kuma yana zaune a arewacin Australia, da Cape York Peninsula, New Guinea da kuma wasu tsibirai da ke kusa. Girman aku yana da ban sha'awa sosai. Matsakaicin tsayin jiki ya banbanta tsakanin 70-80 cm tare da jelar tsawon rubu'in mita. Nauyin babban mutum zai iya kaiwa 1 kg. Lumbin baƙar fata ne, tare da dabaru mai ɗanɗano kuma mai matukar kyau. Lissafin yana da girma kuma yana da girma, baki.
Mahimmanci!Kamar yadda masu baƙar bayanin kulawar baƙar fata, tsuntsun yana da wani yanayi mara daɗi, mai raɗaɗi, wani lokacin ma mai tsananin ƙarfi da kakkausar murya, wanda ke rakiyar wani muhimmin ɓangare na farkawarta.
Theungiyar tana da girma ƙwarai, wakiltar matsattsiya, doguwa, birgima baya, gashin tsuntsu mai kama da kyan gani. Gashin kumatun ba su da plumage kuma suna da alamar launi ja. Yankunan da ba a san su ba a kusa da idanu baƙi launi. Afafu masu matsakaici a cikin girma, launin toka. Mata koyaushe suna ƙanƙan da na maza kuma suna da ƙaramin baki.
Ana iya ɗaukar wannan nau'in a matsayin ainihin mai dogon hanta, kuma matsakaiciyar ran rayuwa ba ta wuce ƙarni ɗaya ba. Tsuntsaye suna zama a cikin gandun daji masu zafi na wurare masu zafi da savannas, suna taro a ƙananan ƙungiyoyi, ko yin rayuwa ta kadaici. Tushen abincin yana wakiltar itacen eucalyptus da 'ya'yan acacia, larvae na kwari iri-iri.
Macaw mai shuɗi da shuɗi
Wannan shahararren tsuntsu ne wanda masoyan kayan kwalliya masu kwalliya masu kwalliya ke matukar daraja shi. Jinsin yana da hankali sosai kuma, dangane da shawarwarin horo, yana iya haddace kusan kalmomi saba'in... Tsawon jiki na baligi ya bambanta tsakanin 80-95 cm. Tsawon fikafikan ya kasance 38-40 cm, kuma jela ya kai kusan 50-52 cm.Ga nauyin aku mai balagaggun sau da yawa yakan wuce kilogram 1.0-1.1. Hannun saman layin jikin yana da launi mai launin shuɗi mai haske, kuma ɓangaren gefen wuya, kirji da ciki ruwan lemu ne-rawaya.
Mahimmanci!Tsuntsun yana da kakkausar murya da karfi, saboda haka yana iya haifar da wasu matsaloli ga dukkan masu gidan. Don kada gashin tsuntsu mai fuka-fuki ya cinye abubuwa na ciki kuma bai ciji wayar kejin ba, dole ne a samar masa da wadatattun kayan wasa kuma a kewaye shi da hankali.
Launi na murfin wutsiya yana da shuɗi mai haske. Yankin makogwaro da mabuɗi baƙi ne. Bakin macaw mai launin shuɗi-da-rawaya yana zaune a yankunan dazuzzuka masu zafi, amma ya fi son yankunan kogin bakin teku. Sau da yawa ana samunsu a cikin kwarin tsaunuka da wuraren ciyawar subalpine. Jinsin yana da alaƙa sosai da mazaunin sa, kuma yana iya jagorantar ma'aurata da salon rayuwar kadaitaccen mutum. A cikin gida, yana samun tushen sauƙin, amma yana buƙatar ilimi da hankali daga farkon kwanakin farko.
Kakapo mujiya aku
Aku mai dare mara gudu, a cewar wasu masana kimiyya, na iya kasancewa cikin jinsin tsoffin halittun tsuntsaye masu rai. Laban yana da kyakkyawar halayyar launin rawaya-kore mai launin baƙaƙen fata. Kakapo yana da faifai na fuska mai matukar damuwa, gashinsa mai kama da vibrissa, babban baki mai ruwan toka, gajerun kafafu, da kuma kananan fikafukai. Kasancewar gajeren wutsiya shima halaye ne.
Yana da ban sha'awa!Wani sabon abu mai ban mamaki na irin wannan dabbobin gidan shine kasancewar ƙamshi mai ƙarfi amma mai daɗi, wanda yake tuna da ƙanshin zuma, ganye da furanni.
Aku na mujiya ba su da ikon tashi sama rayayye kuma ba dare ba rana... Kwarangwal din wannan tsuntsu yana da manyan bambance-bambance daga sauran nau'ikan daga dangin aku. Bakin aku na da gajerun fikafikai, ƙarshensu zagaye ne. Yankin thoracic karami ne, tare da keel mai ƙarancin ƙarfi da rashin ci gaba. Matsakaicin tsayin jiki na baligi shine 58-60 cm tare da nauyi a cikin kewayon 2-4 kg. Filayen tsuntsun masu taushi ne, tare da halayyar baƙaƙen fata a bayanta. Fuka-fukan fuska suna yin wani nau'in diski na fuska, yana sa tsuntsu ya zama kamar mujiya. Muryar a dashe take, tana dan karkarwa, wani lokacin tana juyawa zuwa amo da kara.
Gwanin zakara mai launin rawaya
Daya daga cikin hazikai wakilansa. Irin wannan aku, ba shakka, kadan ne a cikin girman jikin shi ga Goliath mai baƙar fata baƙar fata, kuma ita ma cikakkiyar kishiyarta ce a launin launi. Girman tsuntsun balagagge ya fara daga 40-55 cm, tare da nauyin 750-800 g ko ɗan ƙari. Parrots na wannan nau'in suna cunkushe a cikin garken tumaki masu hayaniya waɗanda ke iya haifar da babbar illa ga manoman Australiya.
Mahimmanci!Ya kamata a san cewa ƙananan rukunin Australiya na zakara masu launin rawaya sun fi girma ƙwarai da ƙungiyoyin da ke zaune a yankin New Guinea.
Manya suna da ƙyallen rawaya mai haske, wanda yake da kyan gani sosai game da asalin farin farin dusar ƙanƙara.... Wannan ba kyakkyawan kyau da fasaha bane kawai, amma har ma da aboki, mai son tsuntsu wanda yake iya tarwatsawa cikin sauri da sauri, kuma yana da matukar kawance da mai shi. Saboda kyaun salo da kuma yanayin rashin matsala, zakataccen zakara ya zama sananne sosai a tsakanin duk masoyan dabbobin gida masu ban sha'awa.
Daga cikin manyan aku da ke da kyau a ajiye a gida, za ka iya haɗawa da irin waɗannan nau'ikan kamar Babban Babban Gandun Gwajin aku, yan Shiny Lory mai fuskantar Ja, Kunnen ellowan Agaji na Yellow da kuma Azumin da ke fuskantar Amazon.