Kowa ya san irin dabbobi - hawainiya. A yau zamuyi la'akari da daya daga cikin nau'ikan wadannan halittu masu ban al'ajabi - hawainiyar Indiya (chamaeleon zeylanicus), mafi yawancin wannan nau'in ana daukar su a matsayin nau'ikan halittu masu wuya.
Mazaunin wannan hawainiya shine Hindatu duka, da kuma arewacin Sri Lanka.
Kama hawainiyar Indiya ba ta da sauƙi, saboda a ganye ba za a iya ganin ta ba, saboda launinta, wanda zai iya zama kore, duhu mai duhu, launin ruwan kasa, don haka a zahiri waɗannan jinkirin halittu suna faɗa hannun mutane lokacin da suka sauka ƙasa, misali don tsallaka hanya.
Wani fasalin nishadantarwa na wannan hawainiya shine cewa baya rarrabe launukan da ke kewaye da kyau, sabili da haka wani lokacin yakan ɓoye kanta ta hanyar da bata dace ba kuma ya zama sananne ga masu sa ido.
Hawainiyar Indiya ba ta da girma, girman girmanta, daga tip na hanci har zuwa saman wutsiya, ya kai kaɗan fiye da santimita 35, kuma a matsakaita tsawon baligi babba ne kawai santimita 20-25, amma tsayin harshen yana da santimita 10-15, wanda kusan , tsawon jiki duka.
Rashin haƙuri ga yanayi mai ɗumi ya sanya rayuwa a yankunan da ke da babban ruwan sama ba karɓaɓɓe ba. Dazuzzuka, rabin sahara, dawa a cikin hamada su ne wuraren da ake iya ganin wannan dabbar.
Abincin hawainiya ya kunshi na kwari ne kawai: butterflies, mazari, ciyawa, da sauransu. - waɗanda aka kama kusan ba tare da wahala ba, saboda dogon harshe mai saurin walƙiya.
A ƙa'ida, yayin haifuwa, mace tana yin ƙwai kimanin 25-30 a cikin ƙasa, wanda, bayan kimanin kwanaki 80, ƙananan mutane kimanin santimita 3 cikin girma suna fitowa.
A cikin hawainiyar Indiya, idanuwa suna kan bangarori daban-daban na jiki kuma suna cin gashin kansu, don haka ido daya na iya yin waiwaye, yayin da dayan ke kallon gaba.