Tunani game da akwatin kifaye yana kwantar da hankali, yana saukar da hawan jini, yana rage bugun zuciya, yana kwantar da jijiyoyi. Amma, wani lokacin wani kifin naku zai fara firgita wani, kuma ya bata rai. Ba koyaushe yake aiki yadda muke so ba. Don yin wannan sau da yawa ƙasa, la'akari da kifi 7 na yau da kullun da rashin nutsuwa. Tun da farko, mun kalli kifaye 15 da bai kamata ku fara da su ba.
Zamuyi magana game da shahararrun masu zagin mutane, amma ba daga wadanda suka bayyana ba. Misali, kada kuyi magana game da piranha (Serrasalmus spp.), Tunda a bayyane yake cewa yana cin sauran kifin. Fata daga gareta kasancewar salama a cikin akwatin kifaye na kowa wauta ne.
Akasin haka, zamuyi la'akari da kifin da muka sani a matsayin ƙwararrun maƙwabta a cikin babban akwatin kifaye, amma wanda a zahiri ya zama mayaƙa. Amma za mu kuma koyi yadda za mu guji irin wannan halin, idan zai yiwu.
Sumatran barbus
Sumatran barb (Puntius tetrazona) shine ɗayan shahararrun kifin akwatin kifaye. Ya kasance mai ban mamaki a cikin aikinsa, mai launi mai haske, mai ban sha'awa a halaye. Amma, a lokaci guda, mafi yawan gunaguni game da Sumatran shine bayan sayan.
Suna gunaguni cewa yana fasa fikafin wasu kifin, wani lokacin har nama. A cikin Turanci, ana kiran babban dutsen Sumatran tiger, kuma wannan yana nuna halayensa daidai.
Ta yaya za ku guji wannan halin? Sumatran yana buƙatar kamfani, yana son zama cikin fakiti. Za su rinka bin juna har tsawon yini, a zahiri ba za su mai da hankali ga sauran kifin ba, tunda ana rarraba zalunci a cikin makarantar. Amma, dasa shuki biyu a cikin akwatin kifaye, kuma nan da nan zasu fara bin sauran kifin.
Hakanan zasu iya yin faɗa da juna, makarantar mai kifi uku ko ƙasa da kima kusan ba za'a iya shawo kanta ba. Lokacin da aka samu barbara guda uku, daya zai dauki fifiko ya bi dayan har sai sun zama biyu daga cikinsu.
Sannan tarihi ya maimaita kansa. Abin takaici, irin waɗannan labaran ba sabon abu bane a cikin akwatinan ruwa masu sha'awar sha'awa.
Don haka matsala tare da mashayan Sumatran, a matsayin mai ƙa'ida, shine inda za'a ajiye ma'aurata ko uku daga cikinsu. Don rage zalunci, kuna buƙatar adana aƙalla guda 6, amma garken 20-50 ya zama cikakke.
Gaskiya ne, wasu har yanzu sun dogara da yanayin kifin. A gare ni, irin wannan garken sun zauna lafiya tare da sikeli, kuma sandunan zinare, akasin haka, an yage su. Kodayake ana ɗaukarsu sun fi nutsuwa fiye da na Sumatran.
Label mai launi
Wani kifin da yake da mummunan yanayi shine bicolor labeo (Epalzeorhynchos bicolor).
An yi imani kuma ba tare da dalili ba) cewa wannan ba nau'in kifi bane wanda ya kamata a ajiye shi cikin babban akwatin kifaye, tunda yana da kyau sosai. Amma, idan kun bi wasu sharuɗɗa, labeo yana tafiya daidai da sauran kifaye.
Da fari dai, kuna buƙatar adana labeo ɗaya kawai a cikin akwatin kifaye, ba ma'aurata ko uku ba. Ba sa jituwa da juna, waɗannan tabbataccen faɗa ne.
Abu na biyu, ba za ku iya riƙe shi da kifi wanda yake kama da launi ko surar jiki.
Arshe amma ba mafi ƙaranci ba, yana zama yankuna yayin da yake girma, amma idan yana da isasshen sarari, to yawan faɗuwa yana raguwa. Saboda haka, mafi girman akwatin kifaye, mafi kyau.
Gwanin kwando
Betta splendens, sunan yana magana ne don kansa. Amma, zai iya yin ma'amala tare cikin akwatin kifaye na kowa. Kamar koyaushe, dokoki masu sauƙi: kar a riƙe maza biyu a cikin akwatin kifaye, za su yi yaƙi har zuwa mutuwa.
Mata ma na iya samun hakan, don haka ƙirƙira musu mafaka. Kada ku ƙunshi kifin mai launi iri ɗaya, za su iya rikita su da abokan hamayya da kai hari. Kuma yana da kyau a guji wasu labyrinth, misali marmara gourami, tunda suna da halaye da yanki iri ɗaya.
Black ratsi cichlid
Black-taguwar (Archocentrus nigrofasciatus) hakika tana rayuwa mai kyau a cikin akwatin kifaye na gari. Suna da lumana sosai (na cichlids), kuma suna tare da matsakaici da manyan kifi.
Amma, matsaloli suna farawa da haɓaka. -Asashen bakin ƙasa, musamman a lokacin ɓarna. Suna haƙa gida ɗaya a cikin kwana, ko ƙarƙashin dutse, su tsare shi.
Haka ne, don haka kifin da zai kusanto shi ba zai yi sa'a ba. Musamman sauran cichlids suna samun sa.
Ta yaya za a guji zalunci? Ko dai a ajiye biyu daga kowane akwatin kifaye, ko kuma a ajiye a cikin akwatin kifaye mai faɗi, inda akwai sarari ga kowa, kuma sauran kifayen kawai ba zasu iyo har zuwa gida.
Macropod
Wannan kyawawan kifin galibi ana samun sa ne a kasuwa. Shi, kamar zakaru, ya fito ne daga iyali ɗaya - labyrinth.
A dabi'a, macropod yana da yankinta, wanda ke kiyaye shi sosai.
Kuma a cikin akwatin kifaye, yanayin farko don haɓaka tashin hankali na macropod shine matsi. Shuka shi a cikin babban akwatin kifaye tare da tsire-tsire masu yawa kuma ba zai dame kowa ba.
Kuma, ba shakka, kar a yi ƙoƙarin kiyaye maza biyu.
Girinoheilus
Mai cin alga na kasar Sin (Gyrinocheilus aymonieri), yaudarar yaudara. Yana zaune ba kawai a China ba, kuma yana cin algae kawai.
Mafi muni, tana ciyarwa akan sikeli da fatar sauran kifin, tana manne da kuma goge su.
Kuma tsufan da ya samu, ya fi zama yanki da wuce gona da iri. Akwai hanyoyi guda biyu don kwantar da dajin gerinoheilus - ciyar da shi zuwa kashi ko rabu da shi.
Botia zogale
Girman shaharar kifin akwatin kifaye. Mai ni'ima da karami, yana jan hankalin mashigar ruwa. Abun takaici, tana son cizon firam din wasu kifin.
Wasu daga cikin masanan ruwa sun adana ranar ta hanyar ciyar da ita zuwa yanayin alade mai lalaci. Wasu kuma suka ba da hannayensu suka ce shi dan sassaucin ra'ayi ne.
Idan yaƙinku ma yana haifar da matsaloli, gwada gwada ciyar da abincin da take nitsewa sau biyu a rana. Idan wannan bai taimaka ba ... abin da ya rage shi ne kawar da kai.
Ternetia
Karami, mai aiki, kyakkyawa - komai game da ƙaya ne. Sau da yawa galibi ana samun sayanshi, ƙaunatattun masanan ruwa. Kuma wanene zai yi tunanin cewa wannan ƙaramin kifin yana son jan ƙugiyoyin maƙwabta.
Wannan halayyar ita ce, gabaɗaya, ta al'ada ce ga wasu tetras.
Don rage shigowar su, akwai magani mai sauƙi - garken tumaki. Idan akwai fiye da 7 daga cikinsu a cikin akwatin kifaye, to zasu juya hankalinsu zuwa ga dangin su kuma zasu damu makwabtansu da yawa.
