Kayan kifin na akwatin kifaye na da kyau idan kuna neman dabba mara kyau, mai kuzari da ban sha'awa. Ya isa a kula dasu, kifin kifin yana da tauri, kyakkyawa kuma maras kyau.
Amma, a lokaci guda, ba su dace da akwatin kifaye na kowa ba, don haka kuna buƙatar sanin ta yaya tare da wanda za ku kiyaye don sauran mazauna su sha wahala. Lokacin zabar kifin kifin don akwatin kifaye, ku tuna cewa akwai sama da nau'ikan nau'ikan 100 a duniya.
Yawancinsu suna buƙatar ruwan sanyi kuma onlyan hanyoyi ne kawai don rayuwa cikin dumi.
Don haka kafin siyan kifin kifin, kuyi nazarin abin da wani mutum yake buƙata, kuma tare da kyakkyawar kulawa, zasu zauna tare da ku tsawon shekaru 2-3, kodayake wasu nau'in na iya daɗewa.
A cikin wannan labarin za mu amsa tambayoyin da aka fi sani game da ajiye kifin kifin a cikin akwatin kifaye, wanda galibi ya shafi kowane nau'in.
Adana cikin akwatin kifaye
Ana iya ajiye kifin kifin ɗaya a cikin ƙaramin akwatin kifaye. Idan kun canza ruwa akai-akai, to lita 30-40 zasu isa. Kifin Kifin yana ɓoye abincinsu, kuma galibi yana yiwuwa a sami ragowar a ɓoye a ɓoye kamar kogo ko tukunya.
Kuma idan aka ba da gaskiyar cewa akwai ragowar abinci, to a cikin akwatin kifaye tare da kifin kifi, daidaituwa na iya zama cikin sauri da damuwa kuma sauye-sauyen ruwa tare da siphon na ƙasa kawai ya zama dole. Lokacin tsaftace akwatin kifaye, tabbatar da bincika duk wuraren ɓoye, kamar tukwane da sauran matattun ruwa.
Idan fiye da guda ɗaya na rayuwa a cikin akwatin kifaye, to ƙaramar ƙara don adana shine lita 80. Cancers yan adam ne ta hanyar dabi'a, ma'ana, suna cin junan su, kuma idan yayin zafin dayan ya kamu da dayan, to ba zai zama alheri a gareshi ba.
Saboda wannan, yana da mahimmanci cewa akwatin kifaye yana da fadi kuma yana da wurare da yawa na ɓoyewa inda kifin kifin mai narkewa zai iya ɓoyewa.
Idan ya zo ga tacewa, zai fi kyau a yi amfani da matatar ciki. Tunda hose suna zuwa waje, wannan itace babbar hanya don kifin kifin ya fita daga akwatin kifaye kuma wata safiya zaku ga yadda yake yawo a cikin gidanku. Ka tuna, wannan maigidan tsere ne! Yakamata a rufe akwatin kifaye, tunda kifin da ya tsere zai iya rayuwa ba tare da ruwa ba na ɗan gajeren lokaci.
Yin fim a cikin yanayi, Australiya kifin kifin Euastacus spinifer:
Gyara
Yawancin mutane da yawa, gami da kifin kifi, molt. Menene don? Tunda murfin ɗanyen kifin yana da wuya, don ya girma, suna buƙatar a zubar da su a kai a kai kuma a rufe su da sababbi.
Idan kun lura cewa ciwon sankara yana ɓoye fiye da yadda aka saba, to yana gab da zubewa. Ko kuma, ba zato ba tsammani kun ga cewa maimakon cutar daji a cikin akwatin kifaye akwai kwalliyar sa kawai ...
Kar a firgita kuma kar a dauke shi! Kifin kifi yana cin carapace bayan ya narke, saboda yana dauke da alli da yawa kuma yana taimakawa wajen dawo da sabo.
Zai dauki kwanaki 3-4 kafin ciwon daji ya gama murmurewa daga zafin nama, a zaton sa zai iya cin tsohuwar bawon. Cananan kifayen kifin da yawa sukan narke, amma yayin da suke girma, mitar tana raguwa.
Ciyar kifin kifi
A dabi'a, kifin kifin yafi ciyar da abincin shuke-shuke. Yadda ake ciyar da cutar kansa? A cikin akwatin kifaye, suna cin pellets, allunan, flakes da abinci na musamman don kifin kifin da na jatan lande. Hakanan ya cancanci siyan abincin kifin kifaye tare da babban abun ciki na alli.
Irin waɗannan abincin suna taimaka musu da sauri don dawo da murfin chitinous bayan narkewar. Bugu da ƙari, suna buƙatar ciyar da su tare da kayan lambu - alayyafo, zucchini, kokwamba. Idan kuna da akwatin kifaye tare da shuke-shuke, za a iya ciyar da rarar tsire-tsire.
Baya ga kayan lambu, suna kuma cin abinci mai gina jiki, amma bai kamata a ba su fiye da sau daya a mako ba. Wannan na iya zama ɗan fillet din kifi ko jatan lande, abinci mai sanyi mai sanyi. Masanan ruwa sun yi imani da cewa ciyar da kifin kifi da abincin mai gina jiki yana kara karfin tashin hankalin su.
Kuna buƙatar ciyar da kifin kifin a cikin akwatin kifaye sau ɗaya a rana, amma idan muna magana ne game da kayan lambu, wani yanki na kokwamba, alal misali, to ana iya barin shi har tsawon lokacin har sai crayfish ɗin ya ci shi.
Kiwo a cikin akwatin kifaye
Yawancin jinsunan kifin kifi suna da sauƙin kiwo a cikin akwatin kifaye, kodayake yana da kyau a ciyar dasu da ingantaccen abinci da kuma lura da sigogin ruwa. Specificarin takamaiman cikakkun bayanai suna buƙatar duban kowane nau'in daban.
Crayfish jituwa tare da kifi
Yana da wahala a ajiye kifin kifi da kifi. Akwai lokuta da yawa lokacin da suka sami nasarar rayuwa a cikin akwatin kifaye na raba, amma har ma fiye da lokacin da ake cin kifi ko kifin kifin. Kifin kifin sau da yawa yakan kama kuma ya ci kifi mai girma da tsada sosai da dare.
Ko kuma, idan kifin ya isa girma, yana lalata naman kifin. A takaice, abun da ke cikin cutar daji a cikin akwatin kifaye tare da kifi zai ƙare da kyau nan ba da daɗewa ba. Musamman idan kun kiyaye tare da jinkirin kifi ko kifin da ke zaune a ƙasan.
Amma, har ma da irin wannan kifin mai sauri kamar guppy, da alama ba ta da sauri, tare da kaifin ƙafafunsu, ciji rabi, wanda na halarta.
Hijira na cutar kanjamau mai lalata Cherax a rafin Australiya
Kifin kifin a cikin akwatin kifaye tare da cichlids, musamman ma manya, ba su daɗe. Da fari dai, ƙahon fure mai ɓarnar fure yana raba babbar cutar kansa (har ma akwai bidiyo a cikin labarin ƙarƙashin mahaɗin), kuma abu na biyu, yayin zubi, ƙaramin cichlids na iya kashe su.
Ciwon daji tare da jatan lande, kamar yadda zaku iya tsammani, baya tafiya tare. Tuni idan sun ci junan su, to cin shrimp ba matsala gare shi.
Hakanan zasu tono, tattaka ko cin tsire-tsiren ku. Ba dukkan nau'ikan halittu bane suke halakarwa, amma akasarinsu .. Kiyayen kifin kifin a cikin akwatin kifaye tare da tsirrai aiki ne mara amfani. GAME DA
suna yanka kuma suna cin kusan kowane nau'i. Iyakar abin da zai banbanta shine kifin kifin kifin na akwatin kifaye na Mexico, yana da zaman lafiya, ƙarami kuma baya taɓa shuke-shuke.
Yaya girman kifin kifin ya girma?
Girman ya dogara da nau'in. Katuwar kifin kifin na Tasmaniya shine mafi girman kifin ruwan kifin a duniya. Yana girma har zuwa 50 cm kuma yana iya auna zuwa kilogram 5. Sauran nau'ikan sun fi yawa kuma sun kai tsayin 13 cm a tsayi.
Shin za'a iya ajiye kifin kifin a cikin akwatin kifaye?
Abu ne mai yiyuwa, amma bai daɗe ba kuma tabbas ba zai yiwu a riƙe shi da kifi da tsire-tsire ba. Kifin kifinmu yana da girma da girma, yana kama kifi, yana cin kifi, ciyawar ciyawa.
Bai daɗe ba, tunda wannan nau'in ruwan sanyi ne, muna da ruwan ɗumi ne kawai a lokacin rani, har ma a lokacin, a ƙasan ya fi sanyi. Kuma akwatin kifaye ya fi yadda yake buƙata zafi. Idan kanaso ka mallake shi, gwada shi. Amma, kawai a cikin akwatin kifaye daban.
Florida (California) Ciwon daji (Procambarus clarkii)
Kifin kifin kifin Florida shine ɗayan shahararrun kifin kifin da ke ajiye a cikin akwatin ruwa. Suna shahararrun launi, ja mai haske da rashin wayewa. Suna da yawa a cikin ƙasarsu kuma ana ɗaukarsu masu cin zali.
Matsayi ne na yau da kullun, suna rayuwa kusan shekaru biyu zuwa uku, ko ɗan ƙara tsayi kuma suna dacewa da yanayi daban-daban. Isa ga jiki tsawon 12-15 cm.Kamar yawancin kifin kifin kifi, masu tsere Florida da akwatin kifaye yakamata a rufe su sosai.
Marmara crayfish / Procambarus sp.
Siffa ta musamman ita ce cewa duk mutane mata ne kuma suna iya hayayyafa ba tare da abokin tarayya ba. Crayfish marmara yayi girma har zuwa 15 cm a tsayi, kuma zaka iya karanta game da abubuwan da ke cikin kayan marmarin marmara a mahaɗin.
Yabbi mai halakarwa yana da launi mai launin shuɗi mai kyau, wanda ya sa ya zama sananne sosai. A dabi'a, yana rayuwa kusan shekaru 4-5, amma a cikin akwatin kifaye zai iya rayuwa tsawon rai, yayin da zai iya zuwa 20 cm a tsayi.
Wanda ya lalata shi yana zaune a Ostiraliya, kuma 'yan asalin suna kiransa yabbi. An fassara sunan mai lalata ilimin kimiyya azaman mai halakarwa, kodayake wannan ba daidai bane, tunda yabbi bashi da karfi fiye da sauran nau'ikan kifin kifin. Suna rayuwa cikin yanayi a cikin ruwa mai laka tare da raunin rashi mai yalwa da wadataccen ruwa mai kauri.
Dole ne a kiyaye shi a zazzabi na 20 zuwa 26 C. Yana jure canje-canje masu yawa, amma a yanayin zafi ƙasa da 20C yana daina girma, kuma a yanayin zafi sama da 26C zai iya mutuwa.
Don rama asarar yara, mace ta haihu ga masu cutar daga 500 zuwa 1000 crustaceans.
Kwallan kifin mai launin shudi (Procambarus alleni)
A yanayi, wannan nau'in na al'ada ne, launin ruwan kasa ne. Ya ɗan yi duhu a kan cephalothorax kuma ya kunna wuta a jela. Ciwon daji na shuɗi ya mamaye duniya duka, amma ana samun wannan launi da ƙirar. Kamar yadda sunan ya nuna, shuɗin kifin mai shuɗi yana zaune a Florida, kuma yana girma kusan 8-10 cm.
Procambarus alleni yana zaune a cikin ruwan Florida kuma yana haƙa ƙananan ramuka a lokacin raguwar yanayi. Adadin yaran da mace ta kawo ya dogara da girmanta kuma ya fara daga 100 zuwa 150 crustaceans, amma manyan mata suna da ikon samar da ciyawar da ta kai 300. Suna girma cikin sauri don fewan makonnin farko kuma soyayyen yana narkewa kowane couplean kwanaki.
Louisiana pygmy crayfish (Cambarellus shufeldtii)
Yana ɗan ƙaramin launin ruwan kasa ne mai launin toka mai launin toka mai launin toka mai launin rawaya a jiki. Farata ƙanana ne, dogaye kuma masu santsi. Tsammani na rayuwa ya kai kimanin watanni 15-18, kuma maza sun fi daɗewa, amma sun balaga da jimawa fiye da mata. Caramin kifin kifi ne wanda ya girma har zuwa 3-4 cm a tsayi.
Saboda girmanta, yana ɗaya daga cikin mafi kyawun kifin kifin da ake kiyaye shi da kifaye iri-iri.
Ciwon daji na Louisiana yana zaune a cikin Amurka, a kudancin Texas, Alabama, Louisiana. Mata suna rayuwa har zuwa shekara guda, a lokacin da suke yin ƙwai sau biyu, suna sa su na kusan makonni uku. Caananan caviar, daga 30 zuwa 40 guda.
Dwarf ruwan 'ya'yan itacen lemu na ƙasar Meziko
Daya daga cikin mafi zaman lafiya da ƙaramar kifin kifin da aka ajiye a cikin akwatin kifaye. Ara koyo game da dwarf ruwan dusar da ke Mexico.
Redanƙara mai ja na Australia (Red-toed) ciwon daji (Cherax quadricarinatus)
Ana iya fahimtar kifin kifin da ya manyanta ta jima’i ta hanyar ɓarkewar ƙaya a kan farcen maza, haka nan kuma da launuka masu launin ja mai ƙwanƙwasa. Launi ya fara daga launin kore zuwa baƙar fata, tare da ɗigon rawaya akan karapace.
Jan kifin kifin mai kamun kifin yana zaune ne a Ostiraliya, a cikin kogunan arewacin Queensland, inda yake ajiyewa a karkashin daskararru da duwatsu, yana ɓoyewa daga masu farauta. Yana ciyarwa musamman akan detritus da ƙananan ƙwayoyin ruwa, waɗanda suke tattarawa a ƙasan koguna da tabkuna. Yana girma har zuwa 20 cm a tsayi.
Mace tana da amfani sosai kuma tana yin ƙwai daga 500 zuwa 1500, wanda take ɗauke da shi na kimanin kwanaki 45.
Blue Cuban Crayfish (Procambarus cubensis)
An samo shi ne kawai a Cuba. Baya ga launinsa mai jan hankali, kuma abin sha'awa ne saboda girman sa kawai 10 cm kawai kuma ana iya kiyaye ma'auratan a cikin karamin akwatin kifaye. Bugu da kari, ba shi da ma'ana kuma yana jure yanayin yanayi daban-daban sigogi da kyau.
Gaskiya ne, duk da ƙaramin girman akwatin kifin mai shuɗi na Cuba, yana da rikici kuma yana cin shuke-shuke aquarium.