Sabbi da masu sha'awar aquarists suna da masaniya da rassan da aka haƙa, ko kuma kamar yadda ake kira shi da siffa mai siffar sifa, heteromorphic. Irin wannan nau'in yana wakiltar dangin carps. Ana rarrabe shi da halayen salama, rashin wayewa da kyakkyawan launi. Kafin sake cika tarin tarinka da irin wannan kifin, kana buƙatar yin cikakken nazarin cikakken bayani, shawarwarin kiyayewa da kiwo.
Mahalli na asali
Rasbora yana da siffa mai siffar sifa, asalinsa zuwa gaɓar ruwa na kudu maso gabashin Asiya. Ya shahara musamman a cikin ruwan Thailand, tsibirin Java da Sumatra. Ya bayyana a cikin Rasha a farkon 90s. A yau ana iya samun sa a kusan kowane akwatin kifaye, saboda haka ya kamata a ɗauka rassbora a matsayin mafi ƙarancin kifi don kiwo a gida.
Menene alamun alamun rarrabewar heteromorphic
Jiki babban mutum bai fi 45 mm tsawo ba. An ɗan daidaita shi a kan tarnaƙi, amma ya fi girma. An wutsiya wutsiya, kan yana karami.
Launi rasbora mai wadata ne kuma ya bambanta. Zai iya zama kowane launi, jere daga ruwan hoda zuwa jan ƙarfe mai zurfi. Ciki azurfa ce a kowane hali. Wutsiya da fika-fikai ko dai haske ne, kusan ba a iya gani, ko ja mai haske.
Canza launi... A bangarorin biyu akwai launuka masu launin shuɗi mai duhu ko baƙi masu kusurwa uku, tare da shimfidar su mai kama da dunƙule. Suna iya bambanta cikin girma. Wannan bambancin ne ke yaudarar jima'i na mutane:
- Mace tana da gajera, kaɗan mai zagaye. Sun kuma bambanta a cikin sifofin dunƙule.
- Namiji yana da kaifi da tsayi.
Tare da kowane launi, rasboros mai siffar sifa ya fice tsakanin kifaye da yawa tare da launi da bambancin tsarin.
Yanayin dacewa don ƙuntatawa
Rasbora mazaunin mazaunan marubutan ruwa ne. Kuma wannan ba haɗari bane. Ba ta da cikakkiyar fahimta kuma tana iya daidaitawa da kowane yanayi. Amma har yanzu akwai bukatun, ba tare da kifayen ba zasu sami tushe.
Akwatin kifaye don karamin garken, ba su ciyar da mutane sama da goma, ya kamata ya kai kimanin lita 50. Kifi yana jin mafi kyau a cikin dogayen kwantena mai tsayi tare da kaurin karkashin ruwa a gefuna. Amma ka tuna cewa za su iya yin tsalle daga cikin yanayin ruwa, don haka dole ne a rufe tafkin wucin gadi na gida.
Ruwa... Mafi kyawun sigogi:
- matsakaita zazzabi a cikin kewayon daga 23 zuwa 25game daDAGA;
- matakin acidity na al'ada ne - daga 6 zuwa 7.8;
- taurin ba kasa da 4 ba kuma bai fi 15 ba.
Tsarin tsarkakewa... Tace zaɓi ne. Amma ya zama wajibi a tsaftace ruwan. Mafi kyawun zaɓi, haɗuwa da dacewa da rassorye - haɗa matatar mai ƙarfi. Ana buƙatar maye gurbin kowane mako a cikin adadin ¼ na duka.
Nau'in ƙasa bashi da mahimmanci kamar launinsa, wanda ya kamata ya zama baƙi.
Hasken wuta baya buƙatar yanayi na musamman. Halitta cikakke ce idan ta warwatse kuma tayi shuru.
Tropananan wurare masu zafi da ake bukata lokacin farin ciki, amma isa ya bar isasshen daki don iyo. Nau'ikan sun bambanta sosai.
Idan ba a cika sharuɗɗan ba, to, masu fashin bakin za su iya kamuwa da cututtuka masu tsanani.
Ciyarwa
A cikin abinci mai gina jiki, haka kuma a cikin abun ciki, rasbora bashi da zaɓi. Finchworms na jini, tubifex, ko crustaceans zasu yi. Don ƙarin ciyarwa, semolina, oatmeal ko burodi da aka tafasa da ruwan zãfi cikakke ne.
Unguwa
Heteromorphic rasbora makaranta da kifin mai iya rayuwa. Don ƙarin jin daɗi, ana ba da shawarar a ajiye su a ƙananan ƙungiyoyi, wanda aƙalla akwai mutane 10. Wannan unguwar ma zai shafi launinsu. A cikin rukuni, zai zama mai haske kuma ya bambanta.
Gasar suna ta hannu daban-daban. Sabili da haka, koyaushe suna barin sarari don motsawa ba tare da dasa dukkan ruwa ba. Haka kifin mai matsakaici, misali, neon ko prostella, yana zama tare da su da kyau.
Manyan mafarauta kamar su piranha ko baƙin pacu sun fi son yin ɗanɗano a matsayin abinci. Ko babban garke ba zai wuce kwana ɗaya ba.
Kiwo
Kulawa da haifuwa na rassor hanyoyi ne guda biyu mabanbanta na aquaristics a cikin rikitarwarsu. Don samun zuriya daga binciken, lallai ne kuyi ƙoƙari ku ƙirƙiri duk yanayin:
- Manya 12;
- abinci mai kyau;
- kiyaye mata da maza daban har tsawon kwanaki bakwai;
- don haɓakawa, an ɗauki kwandon lita 30, ruwan da aka tace tare da peat peat kuma an zuba wani ɓangare na ruwa daga tsohuwar akwatin kifaye a ciki;
- zazzabin ruwa 26 −28game da, acidity bai fi 6.5 ba;
- bayan an haifeshi, ana dasa kifin manya a cikin akwatin kifaye na kowa, kuma a soya wata daya bayan yawan ciyarwar.
Ga duk abin da ya kamata ku sani game da kiyaye rassor da kiwo. Idan duk yanayin ya cika, to da sannu zaku sami makarantar ku na waɗannan kyawawan kifin.
