Kyanwar Balinese ko kuma yadda ake kiranta da kifin Balinese mai hankali ne, mai hankali ne, mai nuna ƙauna. Idan ka tambayi masu su dalilin da yasa suke son dabbobin su, kana da kasadar sauraren dogon zango.
Tabbas, duk da yanayin girman kai da bayyanar alfahari, zuciya mai ƙauna da aminci tana ɓoye a ƙarƙashin su. Kuma don tantance matakin hankali, ya isa duba sau ɗaya cikin idanun shuffai, za ku ga mai da hankali da ɓoyayyen sani.
Wannan nau'in ya fito ne daga kuliyoyin Siamese. Babu tabbacin ko wannan maye gurbi ne ko kuma sakamakon tsallaka kifin Siamese da Angora.
Kodayake tana da dogon gashi (babban bambancin da na Siamese, har ma ana kiranta Siamese mai dogon gashi), amma ba ta buƙatar kulawa ta musamman, tunda, ba kamar sauran kuliyoyin masu dogon gashi ba, mutanen Balinese ba su da sutura.
Wadannan kuliyoyin suna da abokantaka kuma suna da ma'amala, suna son kasancewa tare da mutane, kodayake suna haɗe da mutum ɗaya.
Suna da kyau, masu daɗi, masu motsi da son sani. Muryar su tana da ƙarfi, kamar na kuliyoyin Siamese, amma ba kamar su ba, mai taushi da kiɗa.
Tarihin irin
Akwai fasali iri biyu na bayyanar nau'in: sun samo asali ne daga maye gurbi na halitta, da kuma abin da ya bayyana daga ƙetare kuliyoyin Siamese da angora.
A cikin shimfidar kuliyoyin Siamese, kittens masu dogon gashi wasu lokuta sukan bayyana, amma ana ɗaukarsu masu ɓarna ne kuma ba a tallata su.
A cikin 1940, a cikin Amurka, Marion Dorset ta yanke shawarar cewa waɗannan kittens ɗin sun cancanci a kira su wani nau'in daban, kuma ba auren Siamese ba. Ta fara nuna bambancin ra'ayi da karfafa gwiwa a cikin 1950, kuma Helen Smith ta shiga ta a cikin 1960.
Ita ce ta ba da shawarar sanya sunan - Balinese, kuma ba Siamese mai dogon gashi ba, kamar yadda suke kiranta a lokacin.
Ta sanya su haka ne don kyawawan motsawa, wanda ke nuna alamun ishara ga masu rawa daga tsibirin Bali. Ellen Smith kanta mutum ne wanda baƙon abu, matsakaici da sihiri, don haka wannan sunan ya zama sananne a gare ta. Bugu da kari, Bali yana kusa da Siam (Thailand ta yau), wanda ke nuna tarihin irin.
Siamese masu kiwo ba su yi farin ciki da sabon nau'in ba, suna tsoron cewa zai rage buƙata kuma waɗannan dogayen gashi masu hawa sama za su cutar da tsarkakakkun halittar Siamese. An zuba laka mai yawa akan sabon nau'in kafin ya sami karbuwa.
Amma, masu shayarwa sun kasance masu dagewa kuma zuwa 1970, duk manyan Americanungiyoyin ƙawannin kyanwa na Amurka sun fahimci nau'in.
Dangane da kididdigar CFA, a shekarar 2012, jinsin ya kasance na 28 a cikin 42 da aka sani a kasar Amurka dangane da adadin dabbobin da suka yi rajista.
A ƙarshen shekarun sittin, cat ya sami karbuwa a Amurka, kuma a cikin 1980s a Turai. A cikin Yaren mutanen Rasha, ana kiranta da duka Balinese da Balinese, kuma a duniya har ma akwai wasu sunaye.
Waɗannan su ne Balinese Cat, Oriental Longhair (Ostiraliya), Balinais (Faransa), Balinesen (Jamus), Siamese mai ƙwanƙwasa (sunan da ba ya daɗe).
Bayani
Bambanci kawai tsakanin Balinese da Siamese na gargajiya shine tsawon gashi. Doguwa ne, kuliyoyi kyawawa, amma masu ƙarfi da murdede. Jikin yana da siffa kamar bututu kuma an rufe shi da ulu na matsakaici tsayi.
Cats masu girma da jima'i suna da nauyin daga 3.5 zuwa 4.5 kilogiram, kuma kuliyoyi daga 2.5 zuwa 3.5 kg.
Jiki dogo ne, siriri mai tsayi da siraran kafafu. Yunkurin suna da santsi da kyau, kyanwar da kanta tana da kyau, ba don komai ba ta sami sunanta. Tsammani na rayuwa shekaru 12 zuwa 15.
Kan yana da matsakaici a cikin girma, a cikin sifar taushi, tare da goshi mai santsi, da bakin fuska mai kama da kunnuwa da aka ware daban. Idanu kamar na kuliyoyin Siamese, shuɗi, kusan shuɗin yaƙutu.
Haskakawarsu, shine mafi kyau. Siffar idanun siffa ce irin ta almon, suna da tazara sosai. Strabismus ba shi da karɓa, kuma faɗi tsakanin idanu ya zama aƙalla fewan santimita.
Muryar tana da nutsuwa kuma mai taushi, kuma ba ta dagewa kamar ta bishiyar Siamese. Idan kuna neman mai kyan gani, kidan kida, to Balinese naku ne.
Kyanwar tana da gashi ba tare da sutura ba, mai laushi da siliki, tsawonta yakai 1.5 zuwa 5, a haɗe da jiki, don haka ya zama kamar ya fi tsayi tsayi fiye da yadda yake. Wutsiya tana da laushi, tare da dogon gashi mai kama da fure.
Plume hujja ce cewa kuna da asalin balinese na gaske. Wutsiyar kanta doguwa ce kuma sirara, ba tare da ƙyalli da kumbura ba.
Tunda ba su da sutura, za ku fi wasa da katar fiye da tsefewa. Dogon gashi yana sanya shi zagaye da laushi a cikin bayyanar fiye da sauran nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan.
Launi - launuka masu duhu akan idanu, kafafu da jela, suna yin abin rufe fuska - batun launi. Sauran sassan haske ne, ya bambanta da waɗannan aibobi. Launin maki ya zama iri ɗaya, ba tare da ɗigon haske da rashin daidaito ba.
A cikin CFA, launuka masu maki huɗu ne kawai aka yarda: sial point, ma'anar cakulan, ma'anar shuɗi da ma'anar lilac. Amma a ranar 1 ga Mayu, 2008, bayan an haɗu da kyanwa Javanese da ta Balinese, an ƙara ƙarin launuka.
Palet ɗin ya haɗa da: jan maki, wurin tsami, tabbab, kirfa, fawn da sauransu. Sauran ƙungiyoyi masu ma'amala suma sun shiga.
Abubuwan da kansu (tabo a fuska, kunnuwa, ƙafafu da jela) sun fi launi na sauran suturar duhu, saboda haɓakar jiki.
Acromelanism wani nau'in launin launuka ne wanda kwayoyin halitta ke haifar da shi; launuka ne masu kyan gani wanda ke bayyana yayin da zafin jikin wasu sassan jikin yake yayi kasa da na wasu.
Wadannan sassan jiki sunfi sanyi da yawa kuma launin ya tattara a cikinsu. Yayin da kyanwar ke girma, launin jiki yakan yi duhu.
Hali
Halin yana da ban mamaki, kyanwa tana son mutane kuma tana haɗe da dangi. Zata zama babbar aminiyar da take son kasancewa tare da kai.
Babu matsala abin da kuke yi: kwance a gado, aiki a kwamfuta, wasa, tana kusa da ku. Tabbas suna buƙatar sake sanar da ku duk abin da suka gani, a cikin harshensu mai dadi.
Kuliyoyin Balinese suna buƙatar kulawa da yawa kuma ba za a iya barin su su kaɗai ba. Sauki ya fi sauƙi tare da wasa, suna son wasa. Suna juyawa su zama abin wasa kowane irin abu, takarda, ɗan liti da aka jefa na ɗan yaro ko kuma gashin gashi da aka yar da shi. Kuma a, suma suna tare da sauran dabbobin gida, kuma idan kun damu da yara, to a banza.
Waɗannan kuliyoyi suna da wayo da wayo, don haka a sauƙaƙe sukan saba da hayaniya da ayyukan yara, kuma suna shiga kai tsaye a ciki. Ba sa son a bi su.
Don haka kananan yara suna bukatar yin taka tsan-tsan da kyanwar, idan sun rinka bi, to za ta iya yaƙi.
A lokaci guda, halinta na wasa da wayewa ya sa ta zama abokiyar yara masu kiyaye ta.
Allergy
Rashin lafiyan da ke jikin Balinese ba shi da yawa fiye da sauran nau'ikan. Kodayake babu wata hujja ta kimiyya kai tsaye tukunna, idan aka kwatanta da sauran nau'ikan kyanwa, suna samar da ƙarancin alaƙar Fel d 1 da Fel d 4.
Na farko ana samun sa a cikin miyau na kuliyoyi, na biyu kuma a cikin fitsari. Don haka ana iya kiran su hypoallergenic a ma'ana.
Nurseries a cikin Amurka suna aiki don kawo wannan binciken zuwa tushen kimiyya.
Kulawa da kulawa
Gashi mai laushi, siliki na wannan nau'in yana da sauƙin kulawa. Ya isa a goge cat sau ɗaya ko sau biyu a mako don cire matattun gashin.
Gaskiyar ita ce ba su da sutura, kuma suturar ba ta yin laushi a cikin tangle.
Haske haƙoran kyanku a kullun yana da kyau, amma yana da ɗan wahala, don haka sau ɗaya a mako ya fi komai. Sau ɗaya a mako, ya kamata ku duba kunnuwanku don tsabta kuma ku tsabtace su da auduga.
Hakanan bincika idanu, kawai yayin aikin, tabbatar da amfani da tampon daban na kowane ido ko kunne.
Kulawa bashi da wahala, tsafta ce da tsafta.
Suna karce kayan daki? A'a, tunda yana da sauƙi koya musu amfani da tarko. A cikin kyakkyawan kyanwa, ana horar da kyanwa zuwa banɗaki da kuma yin tarko tun kafin a sa su.
Lafiya
Tun da bambanci tsakanin kuliyoyin Balinese da Siamese na cikin kwayar halitta ɗaya ce kawai (ke da alhakin tsawon rigar), ba abin mamaki ba ne cewa ta gaji cututtukan danginta.
Kodayake wannan nau'in kiwon lafiya ne, kuma idan aka kiyaye shi da kyau, zai iya rayuwa tsawon shekaru 15 ko fiye, amma wasu cututtukan suna bin sa.
Suna fama da amyloidosis - cin zarafin haɓakar sunadarai, tare da samuwar da sanyawa a cikin ƙwayoyin wani hadadden furotin-polysaccharide hadadden - amyloid.
Wannan cuta tana haifar da samuwar amyloid a cikin hanta, wanda ke haifar da rashin aiki, lalacewar hanta da mutuwa.
Hakanan za'a iya shafar sifa, ƙyallen fata, ƙoshin ciki, da kuma hanyoyin hanji.
Siamese da wannan cutar ta nuna yana nuna alamun cutar hanta lokacin da suke tsakanin shekara 1 zuwa 4, kuma alamun sun haɗa da: rashin cin abinci, yawan ƙishirwa, amai, jaundice, da kuma damuwa.
Ba a sami magani ba, amma zai jinkirta ci gaban cutar idan aka gano shi da wuri.
Strabismus, wanda ya kasance annoba a tsakanin Siamese, ana kiwon shi a yawancin wuraren kulawa, amma har yanzu yana iya bayyana kansa.
Ya haɗu tare da ƙwayoyin halittar da ke da alhakin launi launi kuma ba za a iya lalata shi ba.