Kyanwar Singa, ko kuma kamar yadda suke kiranta, kifin Singapura, ƙarami ne, ƙaramin nau'in kuliyoyin gida, sananne ga manyan idanu da kunnuwansa, launin gashi, cakulkuli da aiki, haɗe da mutane, hali.
Tarihin irin
Wannan jinsi ya samo sunansa daga kalmar Malaysia, sunan Jamhuriyar Singapore, ma'anar "garin zaki". Wataƙila shi ya sa ake kiransu ƙaramin zakuna. Yana zaune a gefen kudu na Malay Peninsula, Singapore birni ce, birni mafi ƙanƙanci a kudu maso gabashin Asiya.
Tunda wannan garin ma shine tashar jirgin ruwa mafi girma, yana da kuliyoyi da kuliyoyi daga ko'ina cikin duniya, waɗanda masu jirgin ruwa ke kawowa.
A cikin wadannan tasoshin ne kananan kuliyoyi masu launin ruwan kasa suka zauna, inda suka yi yaƙi da wani yanki na kifin, daga baya kuma suka zama sanannen irinsu. Har ma ana kiransu da raini "kuliyoyin tsabtace ruwa", kamar yadda galibi suke rayuwa cikin magudanar ruwa.
An dauki Singapore a matsayin mai cutarwa har ma ta yi fada da su har sai Ba'amurke ya gano wannan nau'in kuma ya gabatar da shi ga duniya. Kuma, da zaran hakan ta faru, suna samun karɓuwa a cikin Amurka, kuma nan da nan suka zama ainihin alamar garin.
Shahararrun mutane sun ja hankalin masu yawon bude ido, har ma kuliyoyin sun sanya mutum-mutumi biyu a Kogin Singapore, a wurin da, bisa ga almara, suka bayyana. Abin sha'awa, an shigo da kuliyoyin da aka yi amfani da su azaman samfura don mutum-mutumin daga Amurka.
Wadannan tsoffin kuliyoyin kwandon shara, sun dauki hankalin masoyan kyanwa na Amurka a shekarar 1975. Tommy Meadow, tsohon alkalin CFF kuma mai kiwo na kuliyoyin Abyssinian da Burmese, yana zaune a Singapore a lokacin.
A shekarar 1975, ya dawo Amurka da kuliyoyi guda uku, wadanda ya same su a titunan garin. Sun zama waɗanda suka kafa wani sabon nau'in. An karɓi kuli na huɗu daga Singapore a 1980 kuma sun shiga cikin ci gaban.
Sauran wuraren kiwon ma sun shiga cikin kiwo kuma a cikin 1982 an yi rijistar nau'in a cikin CFA. A cikin 1984, Tommy ya kafa United Singapura Society (USS) don haɗawa da masu kiwo. A cikin 1988, CFA, babbar ƙungiya ta masoyan cat, ta ba da matsayin zakaran zakarun.
Tommy ya rubuta wani mizani mai kyau na murda-murda, wanda a ciki yake cinye launuka maras kyau, kuma ya sanya jerin jira ga wadanda suke so, tunda yawan kittens din bai kai bukata ba.
Kamar yadda yake faruwa sau da yawa a cikin ƙaramin rukuni na mutane waɗanda ke da sha'awar wani abu, rashin jituwa ya raba kuma a tsakiyar 80s, USS ta faɗi. Yawancin membobi suna damu da cewa nau'in yana da ƙaramin ɗigon ruwa da girma, saboda kittens sun fito daga dabbobi huɗu.
Membobin da ke barin kasar suna shirya kawancen Singapura Alliance (ISA), daya daga cikin mahimman manufofinsu shine shawo kan CFA don ba da izinin yin rajistar wasu kuliyoyin daga Singapore domin fadada wurin samar da kwayar halittar kuma a guji kiwo.
Amma, mummunan abin kunya ya ɓarke a shekarar 1987 lokacin da mai kiwo Jerry Meyers ya je neman kuliyoyin. Tare da taimakon Kuɗin Kuɗin Kuɗin Singapore, ya kawo dozin da labarai: lokacin da Tommy Meadow ya zo Singapore a cikin 1974, ya riga ya sami kuliyoyi 3.
Ya bayyana cewa yana da su tun kafin tafiya, kuma duk nau'in yana yaudara?
Wani bincike da hukumar CFA ta gudanar ya gano cewa wani aboki da ke aiki a Singapore ne ya debo kuliyoyin a shekarar 1971 kuma aka aika da shi kyauta. Takardun da aka bayar sun gamsar da hukumar, kuma ba a dauki matakin kotu ba.
Yawancin katako sun gamsu da sakamakon, bayan duk, menene bambancin da ya yiwa kuliyoyin a cikin 1971 ko 1975? Koyaya, galibi ba a gamsuwa da bayanin ba, kuma wasu na ganin cewa waɗannan kuliyoyin guda uku hakika ramuwar gayya ce ta Abyssinian da Burmese, suka yi baƙunci a Texas kuma aka shigo da su Singapore a matsayin wani ɓangare na makircin yaudara.
Duk da sabani tsakanin mutane, Singapura ta kasance dabba mai ban mamaki. A yau har yanzu baƙon abu ne, bisa ga ƙididdigar CFA daga 2012, tana cikin ta 25 a cikin adadin ƙirar da aka halatta, kuma akwai 42 daga cikinsu.
Bayani
Singapan ɗan ƙaramin kyanwa ne mai manyan idanu da kunnuwa. Jiki yana karami amma mai ƙarfi. Feetafafun suna da nauyi da muscular, sun ƙare da ƙaramin pad mai wuya. Wutsiya gajere ce, ta isa tsakiyar jiki lokacin da kyanwar take kwance ta ƙare da mara taushi.
Kuliyoyin manya suna da nauyin daga 2.5 zuwa 3.4 kilogiram, kuma kuliyoyi daga 2 zuwa 2.5 kilogiram.
Kunnuwa suna da girma, suna da dan kaɗan, suna da faɗi, ɓangaren sama na kunnen ya faɗi a wata 'yar kusurwa zuwa kai. Idanun suna da girma, masu kamannin almond, ba masu fita ba, ba su suma.
Launin ido mai karɓa rawaya ne kuma kore ne.
Gashi gajere ne sosai, tare da kayan siliki, kusa da jiki. Launi daya ne kaɗai aka yarda - sepia, kuma mai launi ɗaya - tabby.
Kowane gashi ya zama yana da cakulkuli - aƙalla ratsi biyu masu duhu waɗanda haske ya raba su. Ramin farko na duhu ya fi kusa da fata, na biyu a ƙarshen gashin.
Hali
Duba ɗaya cikin waɗannan idanun kore kuma an ci ku, masoyan waɗannan kuliyoyin sun ce. Suna zama tare da sauran kuliyoyi da karnuka masu abokantaka, amma waɗanda suka fi so mutane ne. Kuma masu mallakar suna amsa musu da soyayya iri ɗaya, waɗanda ke kiyaye waɗannan ƙananan ɓarnar linzamin kwamfuta, sun yarda cewa kuliyoyi masu wayo ne, masu rai, masu son sani kuma masu buɗewa.
'Yan Singapore suna da alaƙa da ɗaya ko fiye da danginsu, amma kada ku ji tsoron baƙi.
Masu kiwo suna kiran su anti-Persia saboda saurin hanzarinsu da hankalinsu. Kamar yawancin kuliyoyin da ke aiki, suna son kulawa da wasa, kuma suna nuna kwarin gwiwar da zaku zata daga zaki, ba ƙarami ba daga kuliyoyin gida.
Suna son kasancewa ko'ina, buɗe kabad kuma zata hau ciki don bincika abubuwan da ke ciki. Babu damuwa idan kana wanka ko kallon TV, zata kasance a wurin.
Kuma komai shekarun kyanwa, koyaushe tana son wasa. Hakanan suna iya koyon sabbin dabaru cikin sauƙin, ko kuma fito da hanyoyin shiga cikin wani wurin da ba za a iya shiga ba. Da sauri suna fahimtar bambanci tsakanin kalmomin: kamuwa da cuta, abincin rana da zuwa likitan dabbobi.
Suna son kallon ayyukan a cikin gidan, kuma daga wani wuri daga mafi girman matsayi. Dokokin nauyi sun shafe su kuma suna hawa zuwa saman firinji kamar kadan, masu sanyin acrobats.
Arami da sirara a cikin bayyanar, sun fi ƙarfi ƙarfi fiye da yadda suke bayyana. Ba kamar yawancin dabbobi masu aiki ba, kuliyoyin Singapore zasu so kwanciya da yin tsarki a cinyar ku bayan sun zagaya gidan.
Da zaran ƙaunataccen ya zauna, sai su bar aiki su hau kan cinyarsa. 'Yan Singapore suna ƙin babbar murya kuma ba shine mafi kyawun zaɓi ga iyalai da yara ƙanana ba. Koyaya, da yawa ya dogara da kyanwa da dangin kanta. Don haka, wasu daga cikinsu suna samun yaren gama gari tare da baƙi, yayin da wasu ke ɓoyewa.
Amma, waɗannan kuliyoyi ne waɗanda ke da alaƙa da mutane, kuma kuna buƙatar shirya lokaci yayin yini don sadarwa tare da su. Idan kuna aiki kullun kuma kunyi hutu a kulab duk dare, wannan nau'in ba naku bane. Abokin cat zai iya gyara yanayin don kada su gundura a cikin rashi, amma sai gidan ku mara kyau.
Kuna son siyan kyanwa?
Ka tuna cewa waɗannan kuliyoyi ne masu tsarkakakke kuma sun fi son cats sauki. Idan baku son siyan kyanwa daga Singapore sannan ku je wurin likitocin dabbobi, sai ku tuntubi gogaggun masu kiwo a cikin kyawawan kitsen. Za a sami farashi mafi girma, amma kyanwa za a horar da ita da yin rigakafi.
Lafiya da kulawa
Wannan nau'in har yanzu ba safai ba kuma dole ne ku neme su a kasuwa kasancewar yawancin rukunin gidajen suna da jerin jira ko layi. Tunda harbin kwayar halittar har yanzu karami ne, inbreeding babbar matsala ce.
Ana kusancin ketare dangi sosai, wanda ke haifar da rauni ga nau'in da ƙaruwar matsaloli tare da cututtukan ƙwayoyin cuta da rashin haihuwa.
Wasu masu sha'awar sha'awa suna jayayya cewa an rufe gadon kwayar halitta da wuri don gabatar da sabon jini kuma sun dage cewa an shigo da yawancin wadannan kuliyoyin. Sun ce ƙarami da ƙaramin kyanwa a cikin shara alama ce ta lalacewa. Amma, bisa ga ƙa'idodin yawancin ƙungiyoyi, haɗuwa da sabon jini yana da iyaka.
'Yan Singapore suna buƙatar yin ado kaɗan kamar yadda rigar ta gajere, mai matse jiki kuma ba ta da sutura. Ya isa a tsefe a datsa ƙusoshin sau ɗaya a mako, kodayake idan kun yawaita yin hakan, ba zai yi muni ba. Bayan duk wannan, suna son kulawa, kuma tsarin tsefewa ba komai bane face sadarwa.
