Saarloos wolfdog (Saarloos wolfdog (Saarloos wolfdog, Dutch Saarlooswolfhond) wani nau'in karnuka ne da aka samo ta hanyar ƙetare makiyayin Bajamushe da kerkecin daji.
Sakamakon tsallakawa bai sadu da tsammanin Sarlos ba, amma nau'in bai manta da shi ba. Wani ɗan ƙananan samari, duk da haka, ƙungiyoyin canine sun gane shi.
Tarihi
An halicci nau'in a cikin Netherlands a cikin karni na 20. Ba kamar yawancin tsoffin dabbobi ba, Sarloos wolfdog bai ma da daruruwan shekaru ba, kuma tarihinsa yana da kyau sosai.
Wolfdog an haife shi ne daga kokarin mutum daya, dan kasar Holland mai kiwo Leendert Saarloos, wanda ya kirkiro da shawarar a cikin shekarun 1930. Kodayake Sarlos yana matukar son Makiyayan Jamusawa, amma bai gamsu da halayensu na aiki ba, a ra'ayinsa sun kasance masu gida.
A cikin 1935 ya fara aiki kan tsallake wani kare dan makiyayi Bajamushe da wata yar kerkeci (lat.) Mai suna Fleur, wanda ya ɗauka a gidan Zoo na Rotterdam (Dutch. Diergaarde Blijdorp). Sannan ya sake hayewa ya haye zuriyar tare da makiyayin Bajamushe, sakamakon haka, ya karɓi puan kwikwiyo waɗanda jininsu ya ƙunshi rubu'in kerkolfci.
Koyaya, sakamakon bai gamsar da Sarlos ba. Karnukan sun kasance masu hankali, masu jin kunya kuma ba masu tayar da hankali ba. Koyaya, bai bar wannan ba har sai da ya mutu a 1969.
Bayan mutuwar Sarlos, matarsa da 'yarsa sun ci gaba da yin nau'in, don haka cikin nasara cewa a cikin 1975 theungiyar Mazauna Dutch ta amince da shi. Don girmama mahaliccin, an sake sunan jinsin daga Turai wolfdog zuwa Saarloos wolfdog.
A cikin 1981, babbar ƙungiyar Turai ta amince da nau'in - Fédération Cynologique Internationale (FCI). A shekara ta 2006, irin aka gane da United ɗakin kare Club (UKC).
A cikin 2015, an gudanar da binciken kwayar halitta, wanda ya nuna cewa Sarloos wolfdog shine mafi kusa da kerkeci idan aka kwatanta shi da sauran nau'o'in. A yau, yawancin karnuka na wannan nau'in suna cikin ƙarni F10-F15.
Yawancin kwayoyin halittar daji ba su ba da izinin yin nau'in sabis daga cikin nau'in ba. Kodayake a da anyi nasarar amfani da wasu karnuka a matsayin karnukan jagora da karnukan bincike, amma a yau akasarin ana kiyaye su azaman dabbobi.
Bayani
Abu na farko da yake zuwa zuciya yayin ganin wannan kare shine kerkeci. Duk abin da ke cikin kamaninta ya yi kama da kerk ,ci, musamman tunda makiyayan Jamusawa suna kusa da shi sosai a waje.
Karen kerkens din Saarloos ya kai 65-75 cm a busasshiyar, kuma ya kai nauyin kilogiram 45. Maza sun fi mata girma kuma sun fi tsayi.
Jiki na jiki ne, mai ƙarfi ne, mai tsoka, amma ba mai nauyi ba. Motsi haske ne, tare da saurin canji cikin saurin, wanda ke halayyar kerkeci.
Gashi yana da kauri, kyakkyawan yanayin kariya. Launin yana da matsakaiciyar tsayi, yawanci na yanayin yanayin kerkeci ne, amma yana iya zama ja ko fari, kodayake irin waɗannan launuka ba su da yawa kuma saboda kasancewar kwayar halitta mai komowa.
Hali
Duk da bayyanarsa, Saarloos wolfdog ba mai tashin hankali ba ne. Koyaya, tana da halaye da yawa waɗanda aka samo daga kakanta.
Da farko dai, rashin kunya ne da rashin yarda da baki. Bayan haka ilhami mai ƙarfi, suna hango mutum a matsayin shugaban shirya.
Da kuma karfi mai karfi, rashin son yin biyayya ga wanda yake kasa da daraja.
Waɗannan halayen suna haifar da gaskiyar cewa don nasarar ci gaba da karnukan kerk neededci, ana buƙatar abubuwa biyu - tabbataccen halin mai shi da fahimtar ilimin halayyar karnuka.
Kari kan haka, zamantakewar jama'a, sanin wasu karnuka, mutane, kamshi, ra'ayi yana da matukar mahimmanci.
Tare da ingantacciyar tarbiyya, ana iya samun nasarar kare kare a cikin gida da kuma cikin gida mai zaman kansa. Amma, ya fi kyau cewa gida ne mai zaman kansa tare da yadi mai faɗi. Karnuwa ne masu kuzari da son sani waɗanda zasu iya manta komai, suna bin ƙanshin mai ban sha'awa.
Saboda wannan, yayin adanawa a farfajiyar, ya zama dole a kewaye ta da babban shinge, tun da suna iya tsallakewa sama da haƙa rijiya da kyau.
Abu ne mai sauki a yi tunanin cewa kerkuren Sarlos yana da kyakkyawar fahimta ta farauta kuma ba tare da ingantaccen ilimi ba, za su bi kananan dabbobi.
A cikin dangi, suna cikin annashuwa da nutsuwa, suna ƙulla kusanci da duk yan uwa.
Koyaya, ana iya ɗaukar yara azaman mutane masu ƙasƙanci kuma sun mallake su. Yana da mahimmanci a kafa matsayin martaba wanda duk membobin gidan zasu jagoranci.
Kuma sa ido sosai akan dangantakar kare-yaro. A kowane hali, kar a bar yara su zama marasa kulawa, koda kuwa lokacin da ake maganar ƙirar kare mai ado.
Wannan nau'in yana da halin ƙyama ga baƙi, amma maimakon haushi ko tashin hankali, suna ƙoƙarin ɓoyewa. Abin da ya sa suka zama marasa sa ido.
Bugu da kari, suna gujewa kananan yara, tunda suna da kuzari da rashin nutsuwa. Duk wannan yana sanya zamantakewar kare mahimmanci mahimmanci, kuma ba kowane mai mallaka bane yasan yadda ake hulɗa daidai.
Toara da wannan halin zama a cikin fakiti, wanda ke nufin cewa ba sa haƙuri da kaɗaici da rashin nishaɗi. Yana da kyau masu gida su kiyaye karnuka da yawa don kar su gaji da rashi.
Saarloos Wolfdog ba don farawa bane! Fahimta game da ilimin halayyar kare, abinda yake tattare dashi, ikon sarrafa shi, cudanya da mutane - duk wannan ba kasafai yake faruwa ga wadanda suka fara samun kare ba.
Kulawa
Talakawa, kare na bukatar na yau da kullun amma ba tsananin kwalliya ba.
Lafiya
Matsakaicin rayuwa yana da shekaru 10-12, yayin da ake ɗaukar nau'in mai ƙoshin lafiya. Daga cututtukan cututtukan gado, suna gadon waɗanda Makiyayin Jamusanci ya dace da su, misali, dysplasia.
