Eurasier

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Eurasier, ko Oirazier (Ingilishi Eurasier, ko Eurasia kare, Eurasier Bajamushe), - nau'in kare da ke da alaƙa da Spitz. Kare ne mai matsakaiciya mai kauri, gashi mai tsaka-tsaka wanda zai iya zama launuka daban-daban.

Kare yana da kwarin gwiwa, mai nutsuwa da daidaitawa, yana mai da hankali ga dukkan dangi, amma an kame shi dangane da baƙi. Dole ne ya zauna kusa da iyalinsa, saboda bai dace da ajiye shi a cikin akwatin jirgi ko sarkar ba.

Tarihin irin

Eurasiers sun bayyana a cikin Jamus a cikin 1960, lokacin da wanda ya kafa irin, Julius Wipfel, tare da Charlotte Baldamus da ƙananan rukuni na masu goyon baya, suka yanke shawarar ƙirƙirar nau'in haɗin halayen mafi kyau na Chow Chow da Wolfspitz.

Yayi mafarkin kare wanda zai nuna karbuwa da halayyar kerkeci, amma wanda zai zama abin sha'awa mai ban sha'awa. Wipfel da sauran masoyan karnuka sun yi tafiya mai nisa suna kokarin bunkasa jinsin dangi.

Tsattsauran tsare-tsare da kiwo mai sarrafawa sun haifar da firstan kwikwiyo na farko, an ba da sunan “Wolf-Chow”. Bayan haka, a cikin 1972, an haye waɗannan karnukan tare da Samoyed don sa ƙirar ta zama ta abokantaka.

An sanya wa zuriyarsu “Eurasier” don ya nuna asalin Turai da Asiya. A cikin 1973, Kenungiyar Kula da Baƙin Jamusawa da Tarayyar Cynologique International sun amince da irin. An sake rubuta ma'aunin asalin a cikin 1994.

United Kennel Club (UKC) ta amince da irin a 1996. Kodayake sanannu ne a cikin Jamus da Switzerland, waɗannan karnukan ba a san su sosai a sauran duniya ba.

A yau, akwai kusan karnuka 9000 na wannan nau'in a duk duniya, amma farin jinin su yana ƙaruwa yayin da mutane da yawa ke gano kyawawan halayen su a matsayin abokan iyali.

A yau masu kiwo marasa ɗabi'a wasu lokuta suna ƙoƙari su wuce giciye tsakanin Keeshond da Chow Chow a matsayin Eurasier. Kodayake waɗannan nau'ikan sun yi kama da juna, waɗannan gicciye ba za a iya lasafta su a matsayin Eurasier ba.

Bayani

Doguwa ce, ingantacciya, matsakaiciyar kare mai kunnuwa. Kebul din da ke bushewa ya kai cm 52 zuwa 60 kuma yana da nauyin kilogram 23 zuwa 32 (50-70 lb), yayin da mace a bushe ta kasance cm 48 zuwa 56 kuma tana da nauyin 18 zuwa 26.

Launin ya zo cikin launuka daban-daban: fari, ja, launin toka, baƙar fata mai kauri da launin ruwan kasa. Dukkanin haɗin launuka an halatta banda farin fari, hanta ko fatattun aibobi.

Ka'idojin kasa da kasa na Fédération Cynologique Internationale (FCI) suna buƙatar Eurasier ya kasance yana da rigar ƙasa mai kauri da kuma matsakaiciyar tsayi, tare da gajeren gashi a fuska, fuska, kunnuwa da kuma goshin kafa.

Ya kamata a rufe wutsiya da bayan ƙafafun na gaba (gashin fuka-fukai) da ƙafafun kafa na baya (breeches) da dogon gashi. Gashi a wuya ya zama ya fi tsayi tsayi fiye da na jiki, amma ba ya zama abin motsawa ba. Wannan nau'in na iya samun ruwan hoda, shuɗi-baƙi, ko harshe mai tabo.

Hali

Wannan karen natsuwa ne mai daidaito wanda ke bin tsarin fakitin. Wannan yana nufin cewa suna da haɗin kai sosai. Yana da mahimmanci cewa an horar da waɗannan karnukan masu hankali don ku sami damar kafa kanku a matsayin "shugaban shirya".

Waɗannan karnukan suna da abokan kirki. Tunda suna da ra'ayin iyali, suna son samun wani tare dasu a mafi yawan lokuta. Ba su da gaske son zama su kaɗai, don haka sun fi kyau ga iyalai inda za su iya kasancewa tare da wani tsawon rana.

Wannan nau'in kare yana da dabi'a mai ladabi gaba ɗaya kuma suna jin daɗin zamantakewar iyali, koyaushe suna tare da wanda suke jin daɗinsa. Idan babu kowa a wurin, to cikin sauƙi suna faɗa cikin damuwa da damuwa.

Ya kamata a yi la’akari da amincinsu ga iyali da kuma yiwuwar ɓacin rai yayin shan hutu na iyali. Lallai zasu wahala idan aka saka su a cikin aviary, kuma basa son zama tare da wani, buƙatar su ta kusa da dangin su tana da ƙarfi sosai. Ana amfani da wasu daga cikinsu azaman karnukan farraji, suna tabbatar da soyayyarsu ga hulɗar ɗan adam.

A lokaci guda, suna a farke kuma koyaushe suna kan faɗakarwa, wanda hakan ya sanya suka zama majiɓincin kariya ga dangin su. Zasuyi kararrawa lokacin da wani a kofar gida; suna yin karnukan tsaro masu kyau. Koyaya, ba safai suke haushi ba sai dai in wani abu ya dame su.

Euraswa suna da halaye masu kyau, amma ana iya keɓance su ga baƙi. Ba su cikin gaggawa don haɗuwa da sababbin mutane da karnuka, kodayake galibi ba sa nuna ƙyamar waje zuwa gare su. Koyar da su ga baƙi-gida ya kamata ya zama daidaitacce a kan kowane nau'in.

Waɗannan karnukan masu aminci suna hulɗa sosai da yara da sauran dabbobin gida, musamman ma idan an tashe su tare da su. Idan ya shafi sauran dabbobin gida, yakan dauki lokaci kafin su fahimci juna sosai.

Eurasiers suna da daidaito da nutsuwa kewaye da mutanen da suka sani, abokantaka da ƙauna ga danginsu, wanda suke da ƙarfi, kusanci da su.

Horarwa ya zama abin dariya ga kare kuma ba maimaituwa, saboda yana gundura cikin sauki. Ilmantarwa ya zama mai ladabi tare da ƙarfafawa mai kyau kuma wasa don samun fa'idarsa.

Karnuka suna da matukar damuwa ga kalmomi da ayyuka masu tsauri kuma za su ja da baya idan suka ji ka yi tsauri da yawa. Yabo da yawa da kyawawan abubuwa sune mafi kyawun hanyoyin horo.

Matsayin aiki na nau'in yana da matsakaici zuwa ƙasa. Eurasier ba kare bane mai aiki sosai. A zahiri, da yawa daga masu mallakar dabbobi zasu bayyana dabbobinsu a matsayin malalata. Tafiyar minti 30-60 sau ɗaya a rana tare da yawan motsa jiki ya wadatar ga wannan nau'in.

Suna son tafiye-tafiye yau da kullun, amma ba su cika aiki da kuzari ba. Suna da hankali da biyayya, yana sauƙaƙa musu koyan sababbin ƙwarewa ko umarni.

Kulawa

Kamar yadda yake tare da duk karnuka, yakamata a ciyar dasu ingantaccen abinci. Zasu iya zama masu cin abinci kuma canza tsarin abincin su zai taimaka musu gujewa gajiya da nau'in abinci daya.

Suna cin abinci ta hanyar sarrafawa, yawanci basa yawan cin abinci, kuma suna cin abinci mai dadi sosai. Duk da zafinsu, yana yiwuwa a saba musu da nau'ikan abinci daban-daban. Amma kowane kare akwai nasa zabin mutum.

Kamar yadda yake tare da duk karnuka, bukatun abinci mai gina jiki ya canza daga kwikwiyo zuwa babba kuma zai ci gaba da canzawa zuwa tsufa. Ya kamata ku tuntuɓi likitan ku don shawara game da abincin dabbobin ku saboda akwai bambance-bambance da yawa tsakanin karnukan mutum - haɗe da nauyi, kuzari, da lafiya - don samun takamaiman shawara.

Don kiyaye su da tsabta, ya kamata a goge fatar sosai a goge sau ɗaya a mako ko sau biyu a mako yayin duba jiki don cutar.

Kuna buƙatar tsaftace idanunsu, kunnuwansu kuma bincika kullun su; kuma a wasu lokutan a datse farcen idan ya cancanta (musamman ma dewclaws ɗin su). Basu da warin jiki kuma suna buƙatar yin wanka ba safai ba. Yawanci sukan zubar da sutturar jikinsu sau ɗaya ko sau biyu a shekara kusan sati 3.

A lokutan da ake zubar da atamfa yana bukatar goge / gogewa a rana don rage adadin kwallayen ulu a gida. Idan kare ya kasance mai nutsuwa ko tsaka mai wuya, rigarsa na iya zama mai kauri sosai, ya fi tsayi kuma ya fi wahalar rikewa.

Lafiya

An halicce su don zama masu tauri da rashin kyauta. Gabaɗaya, wannan nau'in kiwon lafiya ne. Yawanci, a cikin Turai, nau'in yana fuskantar gwaji mai tsauri don rage matsalolin lafiya. Cututtukan da za su iya faruwa sune dysplasia na hip, cututtukan thyroid, volvulus.

Clubungiyar kiwo tana buƙatar bincika lafiyar duk karnuka kafin yin jima'i kuma yana ƙarfafa gwajin kwayar halittar zuriya don samun cikakken bayanin likita kamar yadda zai yiwu game da nau'in.

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Kalli bidiyon: Isca the Eurasier puppy dog (Nuwamba 2024).