Yin farauta yana ɗaya daga cikin matsalolin da muke fuskanta a wannan zamanin. Tare da burin samun kudi kamar yadda ya kamata, mafarauta suna ta yin tsayin daka don cika ta, wato: sun sare dazuzzuka a wuraren da aka kiyaye, suka harbe dabbobin da aka jera a cikin Littafin Ja, amfani da kayan aikin da aka hana, da sauransu. Levelananan matakin kiyaye lafiyar duniyar dabbobi yana ba da damar lalata ma'adanai masu mahimmanci da ƙarancin ma'adanai. Hukunci kawai shine tara, wanda wani lokacin baya rufe lalacewar da aka haifar kuma ya kawo alhakin gudanarwa da aikata laifi.
Hukuncin karya doka
Dokar Tarayyar Rasha ta ba da dokoki da yawa da ke hana wasu ayyukan mafarauta. Misali, yayin tafiya kamun kifi, mai rijiyar dole ne ya san cewa ba zai iya amfani da ƙugiyoyi sama da biyar ba, kama adadin da ba a fayyace ba kuma ya yi amfani da hanyoyin kamun kifi ba bisa doka ba (abin ɗamara, kayan lantarki). A lokaci guda, kowane mafarauci dole ne ya sami izini don makamai da kuma shiga daji. Akwai nuances da yawa kuma dole ne a yi karatun su kafin shiga hutu mai tsauri.
Idan aka keta doka da ƙa'idodi, tabbas za a hukunta waɗanda ke da alhakin:
- don keta dokokin farauta, ana biyan tarar 500-4000 rubles;
- idan aka maimaita cin zarafin (a cikin shekara ɗaya), ana ƙara tarar zuwa 4000-5000 rubles tare da cikakken kwace kayan aiki ko ma hana haƙƙin wannan nau'in aikin;
- idan ana farauta a lokacin da bai dace ba, to sufeto yana da damar hana mai alhaki yin farauta na tsawon shekaru 1 zuwa 3 kuma ya ba da tarar har zuwa miliyan 1;
- idan aka ƙi gabatar da takardun izini, an hana mafarauta haƙƙin wannan nau'in aikin har zuwa shekaru biyu;
- ba a kuma yarda a harbe ungulaye da beyar ba tare da takaddama ta musamman ba, hukuncin haramcin farauta ne har zuwa shekaru uku.
Wani mai kula da wurin yana tantance yawan barnar, bayan haka kuma ana iya biyan tarar ga kowane mutum da aka kashe a cikin dubun dubatan rubles.
Manyan hanyoyin yaki da farauta
Don yaƙi da ɓarnar ɓarna, ko kuma aƙalla a rage ta'asa, akwai buƙatar inganta ayyuka da kuɗaɗen ayyukan kula da muhalli na gwamnati. Bugu da kari, akwai hanyoyi da yawa masu tasiri wadanda zasu iya yin tasiri ga halin da ake ciki:
- girke tarkon kyamara don yin rikodin take hakki da gabatar da su ga masu laifi;
- karuwar yawan binciken da ba a tsara ba na binciken gandun daji, wuraren farauta;
- cikakken kwace kayan masu laifi da kuma hana kamun kifi / farauta na wani lokaci mai kayatarwa.
Dole ne a ƙirƙiri kayan sarrafa abubuwa masu inganci a cikin jihar.
Takunkumi ga masu farauta ba bisa doka ba
A yayin babban lalacewa ko keta dokar hana farautar nau'ikan tsuntsaye da dabbobi, masu laifi za a iya sanya musu aikin gyara har na tsawon shekara 1, kame har na tsawon watanni shida da tarar da ta kai 200,000 rubles.
