Marsh dremlik wani nau'in orchid ne wanda yake girma a cikin daji. An saka shi a cikin Littafin Ja na Mordovia, saboda wannan furen nan da sannu zai ɓace daga fuskar Duniya. A Jamhuriyar Mordovia, ba kasafai ake samun irin wannan orchid a cikin daji ba. Koyaya, yan lambun yan koyo sun koya shuka shi a cikin lambun su kuma suna amfani dashi don dalilai na ado. Baya ga Mordovia, an jera furen a cikin Red Book of Ukraine kuma ana kiyaye shi a cikin ƙasashen Turai da yawa.
Bayani
Shuke-shuke yana kama da shuke-shuke masu ganye mai girman 30-65 cm. Shuka tana da dogon rhizome tare da ƙananan matakai na asalin tushen. Daga sama, an ɗan saukar da tushe, kamar dai daga nauyin furannin furannin. An shirya ganyayyaki a madadin, suna da siffa mai tsayi mai kyau tare da ƙarshen gefe.
Don furen da zai yi fure a kan tushen wata shukar, barcin marsh yakan ɗauki shekaru goma sha ɗaya na rayuwa. Furannin suna da sifa iri iri na gargajiya da launuka iri shida na petals. A kan goga na tsiro ɗaya, an saka furanni 10 zuwa 25. Furanni suna fure daga ƙasa zuwa sama suna yin furanni a duk lokacin bazara. A cikin daji, Dremlik ya girma a yankin gandun daji mai dausayi da makiyaya. Dremlik na iya tsayayya da yawan danshi na ƙasa kuma yana son ƙara haske. Ana iya samun orchid sau da yawa a Amurka, Afirka, Scandinavia, Himalayas da Gabashin Siberia.
Sake haifuwa
Dremlik yana hayayyafa ba kawai ta hanyar tsaba ba, har ma da ciyayi. Mafi sau da yawa, masu lambu suna amfani da yaduwar ganyayyaki, tunda yana da matukar wahala a yi amfani da tsaba don kayan kwalliyar kayan kwalliyar orchid, saboda iri zai tsiro lokacin da wani nau'in naman gwari ya fado akansa. Lokacin budurcin ya kwashe shekaru 5-6.
Kwari suna taka muhimmiyar rawa a fulawar fure. Tsarin furannin dremlik ya kasance takamaimai cewa wasps daga jinsin Eumenes sun fi dacewa da pollination. Dadi mai dadi na nectar, wanda shima yana da abubuwa masu sa maye, yana shafar kwaron sosai ta yadda zai koma daga fure zuwa fure, tunda baya iya tashi nan take.
Shuka kulawa
Mafi sau da yawa, ana amfani da dremlik ta rarraba tushen. Shuke-shuken yana da son rai, tunda mai kula da lambun zai buƙaci saka ido akai-akai game da shayarwa, tsabtace ciyawar da kwari. Lokacin dasa shuki, shuke shuren fure galibi suna amfani da ruwa na musamman tare da babban abun cikin bitamin. Don hunturu, an rufe shuka da ƙasa kuma an rufe ta da ganye don kada tushen dremlik yayi daskarewa. Koda kulawa mai mahimmanci ba ta hana mutum daga sha'awar shuka wannan fure mai laushi da laushi a kan shafinsa.
Baya ga dalilai na ado, ana amfani da tsiron don dalilai na magani. An dade ana amfani dashi don haɓaka aikin jima'i na maza. Orchid decoction yana kawar da ciwon hakori da ciwo na mata, sautuka kuma yana ƙarfafa jiki. An hana amfani da tsire-tsire mai zaman kansa don dalilan likita. Marsh dremlik tsire-tsire ne don masanan gaskiya na orchids. Ya dace da lambun duwatsu, don dasawa a bakin kogi ko ƙaramin tafki na sirri. Wannan orchid na fadama an hade shi da fern da hosta.
