Basth bears yana da asalinsa a cikin iyalin beyar, amma kamanninta ya bambanta da beyar da aka saba. Kuma halayyar dabba mai taushi ta bambanta da yawa idan aka kwatanta da dangin ta. Fatananan jiki mai ƙarancin nauyi, ƙananan gajerun ƙafafu, madaidaiciya madaidaiciya - duk wannan yana sa ragonnda ya zama jinsin jinsuna tsakanin bears. Beyar ta karɓi nau'in ta daban don halayenta - Melursus. Kuma a matsayin shi na mai doguwar ƙusa, ya karɓi suna na biyu - mai saurin ɗauka.
Ana iya samun irin wannan ƙwaro a cikin gandun dajin Sri Lanka da Hindustan, a cikin yankuna da ke kusa da ƙasar Indiya, Bangladesh da Nepal. Bears na Sloth suna kashe zafi a cikin ramuka da aka haƙa musamman da wuraren tsaunuka, a matsayin doka, tsakanin duwatsu ko ƙarƙashin manyan daji.
Maza suna yin barci galibi, kuma suna zuwa farauta da faɗuwar rana. Mata masu sanƙararru, duk da haka, suna farke da rana, saboda tsananin yiwuwar manyan masu cin zarafin 'ya'yansu.
Tharfin Gwanin Gwaninta
Duk da bayyanar da suke da ba'a, ana rarrabe bears ta hanyar manyan dabaru. Raunanan halittar ta iya shawo kan manyan dabbobi kamarsu damisa ko damisa. Abinda yake shine cewa wannan nau'in yana da ikon yin gudu fiye da ƙwararren mai tsere. Bears na Sloth kansu ba dabbobin yanki bane, don haka gwagwarmaya don yankin da aka zaɓa yana faruwa ba tare da manyan rikice-rikice ba. Suna sanya alama a sararin samaniya da ƙamshi, amma galibi suna shafa jikinsu akan bawon bishiyoyi don barin alamar sunadarin su. Bayanai daga binciken jinsin sun bayyana cewa yawan kuzari ba ya kaiwa wasu dabbobi hari.
Abin da kashin shanu ya ci
Bambance-bambancen Sloth an banbanta shi da mai cin abincin ta yanayin cin sa. Abubuwan da suka fi so shine gwangwani da zuma. Hannun bakin ciki da farcen ya ba ta damar ciyarwa kamar dabba, ba kamar dabba mai farauta ba. Abincin yau da kullun na jinsin Melursus shine kwari da tururuwa, kuma suma basa jinkirta cin mushe. Abubuwan da ke amfani da jikin mutum suna taimaka musu hawa bishiyoyi don 'ya'yan itatuwa da ƙananan abubuwa. Farauta a cikin duhu don neman abinci, bears maras kyau sun sami ƙanshin lafiya, tunda gani da jin wannan nau'in basu da kyau. Kuma manyan fika masu kaifi na taimakawa wajen lalata kowane gida, da fitar da kwari daga can. Ba abu ne mai sauki ba ga masu filayen tare da noman rake da masara, tunda dabbobin da ba su da hankali galibi kwari ne na ƙauyukan mutane.
Muara mafi tsayi tare da leɓu masu motsi
Bears na Sloth sun sami suna ne daga bakinsu mai tsayi tare da lebe mai motsi. Bears mara izini suna iya faɗaɗa leɓunsu fiye da maƙogwaronsu, suna kwaikwayon akwati, yana ba su damar tsabtace kwari daga mulkin mallaka da tururuwa. Tsarin cin abinci yana da hayaniya, ana iya jinsa fiye da mita 150 nesa. Featurearin fasalin kashin kashin kashin kaji shine kasancewar hakora 40 ba tare da canines na sama ba, irin na masu cin naman dabbobi masu cin nama.
Lokacin kiwo na kaskantaccen bears
Yayinda ake saduwa, maza suna iya yin gwagwarmaya don kulawar mace. Kuma nau'i-nau'i da aka kafa suna samuwa har zuwa ƙarshen rayuwa, wanda ya bambanta wannan nau'in daga nau'in sa. Dabbar ta hanyar shayarwa a yawanci yakan faru ne a watan Yuni, kuma bayan wata 7 sai mace ta haifi 'ya'ya 1-3. Little Sloths suna tare da mahaifiyarsu har sai sun zama manyan dabbobi, yawanci a cikin watannin 4 na rayuwa. Mace mai kaifin hankali tana kare zuriyarta daga yuwuwar haɗari, suna ciyar da watanni na farkon rayuwarsu a cikin gidan da aka haƙa musamman. Maza suna yin karon farko tare da mace, suna kula da zuriyarsu.
Sa hannun ɗan adam a cikin ƙarancin ƙwaro ƙwaro
A wasu sassan Indiya, dabbobi marasa ƙarfi sun faɗa cikin tarko ga masu horo. An koyar da dabbobi yin dabaru daban-daban kuma an nuna musu kuɗaɗe ga masu yawon buɗe ido da mazauna yankin. Kuma tun da yake wannan nau'in bea yana da ƙyashi ga ƙasar noma, mazaunan wurin sun nemi su hallaka su. A halin yanzu, nau'ikan Melursus yana matakin dabbobi "masu hadari" kuma an jera su a cikin littafin Red Book na duniya. Amfani da cinikin nau'in an hana shi ƙwarai. Koyaya, ta hanyar sare dazuzzuka da lalata gidajen kwari, mutane suna lalata halo na ƙwayoyin ƙwaro, suna haifar da babbar haɗari ga ci gaba da wanzuwar wannan nau'in.
