Kalifoniya tana Arewacin Amurka, yana cikin yankin mai yanayin yanayi da yanayi. Kusancin Tekun Fasifik na da matukar muhimmanci a nan. Saboda haka, an sami nau'in yanayi na Bahar Rum a cikin California.
Arewacin California yana cikin yanayin canjin yanayi na teku. Iskokin yamma suna busawa anan. Yana da ɗan sanyi a lokacin rani da dumi a lokacin sanyi. Matsakaicin zazzabi a watan Yuli ya kai + 31 digiri Celsius, matsakaicin matakin zafi shine 35%. An rubuta mafi ƙarancin zafin jiki a cikin Disamba +12 digiri. Bugu da kari, a Arewacin California, damuna suna da ruwa, har zuwa kashi 70%.
Teburin yanayi na California (a kan Florida)
Kudancin Kalifoniya yana da canjin yanayi. Wannan yankin yana da rani mai zafi da zafi. A lokacin hunturu, yanayin yana da taushi da danshi. Matsakaicin yanayin zafin jiki shine + digiri 28 a watan Yuli, kuma mafi ƙarancin shine +15 digiri a watan Disamba. Gabaɗaya, danshi a Kudancin California yana da girma sosai.
Bugu da kari, Kalifoniya tana da tasirin iskar Santa Ana, wacce ake nusar da ita daga zurfin nahiyar zuwa cikin teku. Yana da kyau a nanata cewa tashin zafin jiki a cikin wannan yanki yana tare da raƙuman ruwa masu kauri na yau da kullun. Amma kuma yana aiki azaman kariya daga ɗimbin iska mai sanyi da sanyi.
Halayen yanayi na California
Hakanan an sami wani yanayi na musamman a gabashin California, a cikin Sierra Nevada da tsaunukan Cascade. Ana lura da tasirin abubuwan yanayi da yawa a nan, saboda haka akwai yanayin yanayin yanayi daban-daban.
Hazo a Kalifoniya ya fi faduwa ne a lokacin kaka da hunturu. Yana da ƙanƙara ƙwarai da gaske, tunda zafin jiki kusan bai taɓa faɗi ƙasa da digiri 0 ba. Prearin ruwan sama ya faɗi a arewacin California, ƙasa da kudu. Gabaɗaya, yawan hazo da ke sauka a shekara ya kai kimanin 400-600 mm.
Inarin cikin ƙasa, iklima ta zama nahiya, kuma lokutan nan ana rarrabe su ta hanyar sauyin faɗuwar faɗuwa. Bugu da kari, tsaunukan wani irin shinge ne wanda yake kama iska mai danshi daga ruwa. Duwatsu suna da ɗan lokacin rani mai zafi da lokacin sanyi. A gabashin tsaunuka akwai yankunan hamada, waɗanda ke da yanayin bazara mai zafi da damuna mai sanyi.
Yanayin Kalifoniya ya yi kama da na bakin tekun kudu na tsibirin Kirimiya. Yankin arewacin Kalifoniya ya ta'allaka ne a yankin, yayin da bangaren kudu yake a yankin. Wannan yana nunawa a cikin wasu bambance-bambance, amma gabaɗaya, sauye-sauye na yanayi ana ambatarsu anan.
