Green labeo (Latin Epalzeorhynchos frenatus) ya ɗan shahara sosai amma har yanzu sanannen kifin akwatin kifaye fiye da launi mai launi biyu. A cikin abubuwan da ke ciki da halayya, ya ɗan bambanta da bicolor, kodayake akwai nuances.
A dabi'a, galibi ana samun nau'in a cikin ruwa mara zurfi tare da yashi ko ƙasan dutse, a cikin ƙananan koguna da rafuka waɗanda ke ciyar da manyan koguna. A lokacin damina, takan yi tafiya zuwa gonaki da dazuzzuka, inda ta yi tsiro.
Wataƙila, waɗannan hanyoyin ƙaura ne mutane suka lalata, wanda ya haifar da ɓacewar.
An tsara jinsin a cikin Littafin Ja a matsayin jinsin da ke cikin hatsari.
Rayuwa a cikin yanayi
Gida ne na Thailand, Laos da Cambodia, inda yake zaune a cikin Mekong, Chao Phraya da raƙuman ruwa na waɗannan manyan koguna.
Kamar yadda yake da launi iri biyu, kore yana gab da halaka a yanayi. A cikin yawancin mazauna, ba a taɓa gani ba tsawon shekaru da yawa.
Misali, a can saman Mekong, ba a sami alamar lemun kore ba tsawon shekaru goma.
Kodayake ana zargin masu ruwa da kifin da kamun kifin da batan dabo, amma da alama dalilin shi ne gurbatar da muhallin da sharar masana'antu da kuma magudanan ruwa na wuraren da Labeo ke tsirowa.
Mutanen da aka kama cikin yanayi kusan ba a same su da sayarwa ba, kuma waɗanda aka sayar suna girma a gonaki.
Bayani
Labeo frenatus kifi ne da ke ci daga kasa, kamar yadda aka tabbatar da shi ta tsarin kayan aikin shi na kasa. Don sauƙaƙa abinci a samo, yana da ɗan raɗaɗin raɗaɗi a bakin bakinsa.
Jiki siriri ne, mai tsayi, tare da manyan fika-fikai, launin-toka-kore-kore. Fins din lemu ne ko ja.
Akwai zabiya, mai kama da abun ciki zuwa nau'in da aka saba, amma fari a launi.
Green yana kama da danginsa - labeo mai launi biyu, amma ya sha bamban da shi a launi kuma da wuya ya rikitar dasu.
Siffar jikin ta yayi kama da kifin shark, wanda har ya sami sunan bakan gizo a Turanci - bakan gizo.
Kifin yana da girma sosai, matsakaita girmansa yakai 15 cm, kodayake akwai iya zama ƙari.
Wahala cikin abun ciki
Yana da matukar wahala a kiyaye kifi, wanda ba a ba da shawarar ga masu ba da labarin ruwa ba. Baya ga abubuwan da ake buƙata don abun ciki, mawuyacin ma halayyar ce - mai yuwuwa da faɗa.
Kuna buƙatar zaɓar maƙwabta a hankali, tunda zai iya cin ƙimar kifi mara kyau.
Ciyarwa
A dabi'a, suna cin abincin shuki galibi - gurɓata, algae. Amma, idan kun dogara da gaskiyar cewa zai tsabtace akwatin kifaye da kyau, to a banza.
Akwai masu tsafta da yawa masu sauƙi da rashin ƙarfi - ototsinklus, Siamese masu cin algae.
Kuma a cikin akwatin kifaye ya zama mai amfani da komai, zai ci kowane irin abinci wanda zai fada kasa.
Amma, don aiki na yau da kullun da canza launi, abincinsa ya kamata ya ƙunshi yawancin abincin tsire-tsire.
Zai iya zama kwayoyi na musamman don kifin kifi, kayan lambu iri iri (zucchini, cucumbers, letas, alayyafo).
Duk wani abincin furotin ya dace, a matsayinka na mai mulki, yana cin abin da ya rage na sauran kifin.
Adana a cikin akwatin kifaye
Ganin girma da aikin koren labeo, akwatin kifayen ya zama mai faɗi, daga lita 250 ko fiye.
A dabi'a, suna zaune ne a kan rairayin yashi, don haka ƙasa mafi kyau ita ce yashi, amma bisa ƙa'ida zaka iya amfani da kowane ƙasa mai matsakaiciyar ƙasa ba tare da gefuna masu kaifi ba.
Amma duk da cewa shi ɗan asalin ƙasa ne, koren labeo yana tsalle da kyau kuma galibi yakan ɗauki damar tserewa daga akwatin kifaye, don haka kuna buƙatar rufe akwatin kifaye.
Tun da kifin yana yin kowane lokaci a ƙasan, yana da mahimmanci ya sami wadatattun masaukai da wuraren nutsuwa inda zai huta.
Waɗannan wurare na iya zama tukwane, filastik ko yumbu bututu, daushin shuke-shuke, da itace, da dai sauransu.
Bugu da ƙari, kifin zai yi kishin abin da ya mallaka har ma da sauran kifin, ba ma maganar dangi.
Tsire-tsire suna da mahimmanci kuma sun zama dole, amma ku sani cewa kifi na iya lalata tsire-tsire masu laushi da ƙananan samari. Zai fi kyau a zabi shuke-shuke tare da ganye masu wuya - anubias, echinodorus. Ko ciyar da shi da yawa tare da kayan tsire-tsire.
A dabi'a, suna rayuwa a cikin rafuka masu gudana da rafuka, tare da ruwa mai wadataccen oxygen.
Sabili da haka, dole ne a ƙirƙira yanayi iri ɗaya a cikin akwatin kifaye. Ruwa mai tsabta, sauye-sauye akai akai, kyakkyawan tacewa da ƙarancin ammoniya da abun cikin nitrate sune buƙatun-dole. Bugu da kari, matatar tana haifar da wani yanayi wanda kifin yake matukar so.
Zafin ruwa 22 - 28 ° C, pH 6.5 - 7.5 da matsakaiciyar ruwa mai wuya.
Karfinsu
Kifi ne mai tsananin karfi da yanki. Matasa har yanzu suna da ƙarancin rayuwa, amma yayin da suka girma, suna ƙara yin fushi.
Wannan shine dalilin da ya sa yana da mahimmanci ƙirƙirar matsuguni da keɓaɓɓun wurare yadda ya kamata. Koren labeo zai samo wa kansa kusurwa, kuma zai kare koda daga kifin bazata yi iyo dashi ba. Idan yana da isasshen sarari (ma'ana, akwatin kifin yana da girma sosai), to za a samar da akwatin kifin mai raɗaɗi ko ƙasa.
Amma, idan ya kasance ƙuntatacce, to kusan duk kifayen zasu sha wahala.
Ba lallai ba ne a faɗi, kore labeo ba ya haƙuri da dangi. Zai fi kyau a kiyaye kifi ɗaya a cikin akwatin kifaye, in ba haka ba kuna da tabbas kusan faɗa.
Bambancin jima'i
Ba shi yiwuwa a rarrabe yara ƙanana, kuma mace da ta balaga za a iya bambance ta da namiji ne kawai ta hanyar alama ta kai tsaye - tana da cikakke kuma mafi zagaye ciki.
Sake haifuwa
Masu ba da fatawa, amma kamar yadda aka ambata a baya, ba za su iya tsayawa danginsu ba, kuma don kiyaye ma'aurata kuna buƙatar babban akwatin kifaye, wanda ke da wahala ga mai son.
Wannan shine ɗayan dalilan da yasa kiwo a cikin akwatin kifaye na gida yana da wuya. Wani kuma shine yana da matukar wahala a bambance mace da namiji, kuma ba zai yuwu a kiyaye garken tun asali ba.
Kuma matsala ta ƙarshe - don haɓakar haɓaka, ana buƙatar motsa jiki tare da hormones na gonadotropic.
A takaice, zamu iya cewa kusan ba shi yiwuwa a hayayyafa a cikin akwatin kifaye na gida.
Misalan da kuka gani don siyarwa ko dai ana kirar su ne a gonakin dake kudu maso gabashin Asiya ko kuma ƙwararrun masanan.
