Kasar Amurka tana da fa'idodi da yawa na halitta. Waɗannan su ne tsaunuka, koguna, tabkuna, da kuma irin duniyar dabbobi. Koyaya, ma'adanai suna da babbar rawa tsakanin sauran albarkatu.
Albarkatun kasa
Mafi ƙarfi a tsakanin burbushin Amurka shine haɓakar mai da makamashi. A cikin ƙasa, yawancin yankuna suna zaune da kwandon da ake haƙa kwal. Lardunan suna cikin yankin Appalachian da Rocky Mountains, haka kuma a yankin Central Plains. Ana yin launin ruwan kasa da cokin kwal. Akwai wadatattun albarkatun gas da na mai. A Amurka, ana yin su a Alaska, a yankin Tekun Mexico da kuma wasu yankuna cikin ƙasar (California, Kansas, Michigan, Missouri, Illinois, da sauransu). Jihar tana matsayi na biyu a duniya a cikin yawan "baƙar zinariya".
Tama ƙarfe wata babbar hanya ce ta tattalin arziƙin Amurka. Ana haƙa su a Michigan da Minnesota. Gabaɗaya, ana haƙa hematites masu inganci a nan, inda abun ƙarfe yake aƙalla 50%. Daga cikin sauran ma'adinan ƙasa, tagulla ya cancanci ambata. Kasar Amurka ce ta biyu a duniya wajen hakar wannan karafa.
Akwai ma'adanai da yawa a cikin ƙasar. Misali, ana hakar ma'adanai masu sinadarin lead-zinc da yawa. Akwai adadi da yawa da ores na uranium. Hakar apatite da phosphorite yana da mahimmancin gaske. Kasar Amurka ce ta biyu a bangaren azurfa da zinare. Bugu da kari, kasar tana da tarin tungsten, platinum, vera, molybdenum da sauran ma'adanai.
Resourcesasa da albarkatun ƙasa
A tsakiyar ƙasar akwai ƙasa mai baƙar fata, kuma kusan dukkaninsu mutane ne ke noma su. Kowane irin hatsi, amfanin gona na masana'antu da kayan lambu ana girma anan. Hakanan filaye da yawa suna wuraren kiwo na dabbobi. Sauran albarkatun ƙasa (kudu da arewa) basu dace da aikin noma ba, amma suna amfani da fasahohin aikin gona daban daban, wanda zai baka damar tattara girbi mai kyau.
Kimanin kashi 33% na ƙasar Amurka mallakan dazuzzuka ne, waɗanda ke da taskar ƙasa. Ainihin, akwai gauraye da yanayin halittar daji, inda birch da oaks ke girma tare da pines. A kudancin ƙasar, yanayin yana da ƙarancin bushewa, saboda haka ana samun tsire-tsire masu girma da yawa a nan. A cikin yankin hamada da hamadar-hamada, cacti, succulents, da S-shrubs suna girma.
Bambancin duniyar dabbobi ya dogara da yankuna na halitta. Isasar ta Amurka gida ce ga dodo da mink, dabbar daji da kayan kwalliya, zage-zage da lemmings, kerkeci da dila, dawa da beyar, bison da dawakai, kadangaru, macizai, kwari da tsuntsaye da yawa.
