Crimeungiyar Crimea tana fuskantar ƙarancin ruwan sha. Musamman, tare da samar da ruwa. Da farko dai, suna kokarin warware wannan batun a gundumar Krasnoperekopsky, saboda ingancin ruwa ya ragu a nan, tunda matakin ma'adinai ya yi yawa. A takaice dai, bututun da ke cikin gidajen mazaunan yankin suna cikin ruwan teku ne kawai.
Rashin ruwan sha a arewacin yankin na teku ya fara ne saboda toshewar mashigar Crimea ta Arewa. Ruwa daga Dnieper ya tsotsa ta ciki.
Babu ruwa a magudanar ruwa, kuma ruwan sama ba ya yawaita anan. Madatsun ruwa, waɗanda aka cika su da kogunan dutse, suna ba da ruwa ga tsarin ban ruwa kawai. A yankin sashin teku, ruwa mai zurfi ya fara bushewa. Ruwan ya bace.
Ruwa don yawan jama'a ana samun shi ne daga tushe ta karkashin kasa. Koyaya, banda yawan jama'a, akwai kuma manyan kamfanoni: "Brom", "Crimean Titan" da sauransu, waɗanda suma suna buƙatar tsaftataccen ruwa. Wasu masana sun yi hasashen cewa ruwan da aka tara a cikin hanyoyin karkashin kasa na tsawan shekaru biyu ne kawai.
Magani
An gabatar da zaɓi biyu don warware wannan batun:
- gina tashar da zata fitar da ruwan teku. Koyaya, farashinta yayi yawa, kuma har yanzu babu mai saka jari. Saboda haka, an yanke shawarar jinkirta wannan zaɓin;
- canja ruwan sha daga tafkin Taigan. Wani sashi na shi zai bi ta Kogin Arewacin Kirimiya, kuma wani sashi zai bi ta bututun mai. Koyaya, don ƙaddamar da aikin, dole ne ya sami izinin kamfanin sinadarai.
A yau an kusa magance wannan matsalar. Hanyar ruwa ta fara cika da ruwa daga tafkin Taigan, kamar yadda aka tsara. An saka tafkin Belogorsk da kogin Biyuk-Karasu don taimaka masa. Matsayin ruwa a cikin canal yana ƙaruwa a hankali. Tashoshin famfo za su fara aiki ba da jimawa ba.
Bugu da kari, ana binciko sabbin maɓuɓɓugan ƙarƙashin ƙasa. Sau da yawa "sun yi tuntuɓe" a kansu lokacin da aka aiwatar da aikin ginin tashar kanta. Za kuma su cika Kogin Kirimiya ta Arewa da ruwa.
Algae yayi girma
Amma yana da kyau a faɗi cewa sabuwar matsala game da ruwa ta bayyana - wannan shine yawan algae. Suna toshe matatun tsarkakewar da rage kwararar ruwa. Bugu da kari, tashoshin yin famfo da suke tatso ruwa don noma suna wahala.
Kuna iya magance wannan matsalar ta shigar da matatar mai. An ba da shawarar yin shi a cikin hanyar raga, wanda zai tarkace tarkace ko aika tarko na musamman ta hanyar tashar, wanda zai share matatar. Koyaya, dukansu suna buƙatar ƙarin tsada, kuma har yanzu jihar ba ta shirya musu ba.
Wasu masana sun ba da shawarar sanya wasu nau'ikan kifaye a wurin, wadanda za su ci algae. Amma wannan ma ba shine mafi kyawun mafita ba. Zai dauki lokaci mai tsawo har sai sun girma kuma sun yi kiwo. A wannan lokacin, algae zai rufe kusan dukkanin hanyar ruwa.
Zamu iya cewa an riga an warware matsalolin Kogin Kirimiya ta Arewa, amma har yanzu da sauran aiki a gaba. Kuma mafi kogin da aka halicce shi har yanzu yana ci gaba da wanzuwa. Kodayake mutane da yawa tuni ba sa fatan hakan.
