Shuke-shuke na Ostiraliya

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Raayar bishiyar ta Ostiraliya ta fara ne tun shekaru miliyan da yawa da suka gabata kuma na ɗan lokaci kaɗan ya samu cikakkiyar keɓewa daga tsire-tsire daga wasu nahiyoyi. Wannan ya haifar da takamaiman kayan aikin ci gaba, wanda a karshe ya haifar da adadi mai yawa na endemic jinsuna. Akwai masana game da yawa a nan wanda ake kiran babban yankin, tare da tsibiran "Mulkin Masarautar Australiya".

Nazarin flora na Australiya ya fara ne daga James Cook a ƙarni na 18. Koyaya, an tattara cikakken bayanin duniyar tsire-tsire a farkon karni na 20 kawai. Bari muyi la'akari da sanannun nau'ikan.

Curry

Jarrah

Eucalyptus regal

Eucalyptus camaldule

Acacia na zinariya

Bishiya mai daɗi

Dogayen ferns

Ciyawar Kangaroo

Astrebla

Spinifex

Macadamia goro

Macrozamia

Boab

Littafi mai girma

Risantella Gardner

Sauran tsirrai a Ostiraliya

Araucaria Bidville

Eucalyptus ruwan hoda-fure

Macropidia baki-launin ruwan kasa

Lachnostachis mullein

Kennedia Northcliff

Anigosantos ya tsuguna

Babban verticordia

Dendrobium biggibum

Wanda tricolor

Banksia

Ficus

Dabino

Epiphyte

Pandanus

Dawakai

Itacen kwalba

Mangroves

'Yan ƙasar Nepal

Grevillea a layi daya

Melaleuca

Eremophilus Frazer

Keradrenia kama

Andersonia mai girma

Pink astro callitrix

Dodonea

Isopogon itace

Fitarwa

Wataƙila mafi ɓarna da tsire-tsire a Australiya itace itaciyar itace. Ganyensa da rassa a zahiri suna cike da guba mai ƙarfi wanda ke haifar da damuwa, kumburi da kumburi akan fata. Aikin yana ɗauke da watanni. Akwai sanannen sanannen haɗuwa da ɗan adam tare da itace, wanda ya haifar da mummunan sakamako. Bishiyoyi masu daɗi a Australia koyaushe suna kashe kuliyoyin gida da karnuka. Abin sha'awa, wasu marsupials suna ciyar da 'ya'yan wannan itaciyar.

Wani itacen da baƙon abu shine baobab. Yana da katako mai kauri sosai (kimanin mita takwas a girth) kuma zai iya rayuwa sama da shekaru dubu. Ainahin shekarun baobab yana da wahalar tantancewa, tunda bashi da zoben girma na yau da kullun ga mafi yawan bishiyoyi akan yankewar akwatin.

Hakanan, yankin Ostiraliya yana da wadataccen kayan lambu masu ban sha'awa. Misali, ana kiran nau'ikan sundew iri-iri a nan - fure mai farauta wacce ke ciyar da kwari da aka kama a cikin fure. Tana girma a cikin nahiyar kuma tana da kusan nau'in 300. Ba kamar ire-iren tsire-tsire a kan sauran nahiyoyi ba, sundew na Australiya yana da raƙuman haske, ruwan hoda, shuɗi ko rawaya.

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Kalli bidiyon: Coca cocaha new song Shuke (Nuwamba 2024).