Hearjin grey

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Ana samun hawan gwal a yawancin Turai, kuma zangonsu ya fadada gaba ɗaya Rasha gabas zuwa Japan, kudu ta hanyar China zuwa Indiya. Hakanan, ana samun heron masu launin toka a sassan Afirka da Madagascar, Arewacin Amurka, Greenland da Ostiraliya.

Inda masu shegen launin toka suke yin gidajensu

Wadannan mahaukatan suna yin ƙaura sashi. Tsuntsayen da ke kiwo a yankunan da ke da damuna masu sanyi suna ƙaura zuwa yankuna masu dumi, wasu suna yin tafiya mai nisa don isa wuraren da ke cikin gida su dawo.

Herons galibi suna rayuwa kusa da mazaunin ruwa irin su koguna, tabkuna, kududdufai, tafkunan ruwa da fadama, gishiri ko baƙin ciki da damuwa.

Bayani game da launin toka mai launin toka

Giraren grey manyan tsuntsaye ne, wadanda tsayi ne daga 84 - 102 cm, gami da wata doguwar wuya, da fikafikan 155 - 195 cm da nauyin kilo 1.1 zuwa 2.1. Likin saman yana da yawan launin toka a baya, fuka-fuki da wuya. Abun da ke saman jikin yayi fari-fari.

Kan ya kasance fari mai faffad'e da "gira" mai faɗi da dogayen gashin fuka-fuki waɗanda suka girma daga idanuwa zuwa farkon wuya, suna yin wata kafa. Arfi mai ƙarfi, bakina mai kamar wuƙa da ƙafafu masu ruwan toka a cikin manya da ba su kiwo, suna juya orange-ja a cikin lokacin saduwa.

Suna tashi ta hanyar shimfida dogon wuya (S-mai siffa). Wani fasali mai fadi shine fuka-fukan fuka-fukai masu fadi da dogayen kafafu rataye a sama. Harsuna suna tashi a hankali.

Menene heron launin toka ke ciyarwa?

Tsuntsaye suna cin abincin kifi, kwadi da kwari, dabbobi masu rarrafe, kananan dabbobi masu shayarwa da tsuntsaye.

Gurasar launin toka a cikin ruwa mara ƙanƙani, tsayawa cik kwata-kwata a ciki ko kusa da ruwa, suna jiran ganima, ko bi su a hankali sannan kuma da sauri su bugi bakinsu. An haɗiye wanda aka azabtar duka.

Wani maraƙin launin toka ya kama katuwar kwado

Gwanon tauraro masu launin toka

Gwargwadon launin toka suna yin kaɗaitacce ko a cikin mulkin mallaka. Gidajen gini an gina su a bishiyoyi kusa da ruwan ruwa a bakin tekun ko cikin ciyayi. Herons suna da aminci ga wuraren kiwo, suna dawowa zuwa gare su daga shekara zuwa shekara, gami da ƙarni masu zuwa.

A farkon lokacin kiwo, maza sukan zabi wuraren da za su yi sheƙa. Ma'aurata suna kasancewa tare a duk lokacin saduwa. Ana lura da yanayin kiwo daga watan Fabrairu zuwa farkon Yuni.

Gidaje masu yawa akan dandamali ana yin su ne ta hanyar wayoyi daga rassa, sanduna, ciyawa da sauran kayan da maza suke tarawa. Gida wasu lokuta sukan kai mita 1 a diamita. Gidaje masu launin toka a cikin rawanin dogayen bishiyoyi, a cikin manyan bishiyoyi kuma wani lokacin akan ƙasan ƙasa. Ana sake amfani da waɗannan gidajen a cikin yanayi masu zuwa ko kuma an gina sabbin gidajen a tsofaffin gidajen. Girman gida yana jan hankalin mata, sun fi son manyan gidajan, maza da ƙarfi suna kare gidajen.

Mata suna yin ƙwai ɗaya ko kamar 10 a cikin gida. Adadin ya dogara da yadda yanayi mai kyau don kiwon dabbobi dabbobi. Yawancin gida suna dauke da kwai huɗu zuwa 5 mai haske mai shuɗi. Iyaye suna yin kwan-kwan kwan kwan 25 zuwa 26 kafin kajin su fito.

Grey kajin kaji

Kubiye an rufe su da ƙasa, kuma iyayen duka suna kula da su, suna kiyayewa da ciyar da kifin da aka sake farfadowa. Ana jin karar sautuka na kaji masu jin yunwa da rana. Da farko, iyaye suna ciyarwa, suna sake rarraba abinci a cikin bakin, daga baya kuma zuwa gida, kuma kajin suna gasa don haƙƙin cin abincin. Suna tura abokan hamayya daga cikin gida kuma har suna cinye 'yan uwan ​​da suka mutu.

Kaji suna barin gida bayan kwana 50, amma suna kusa da iyayensu har sai sun wadatu da kansu bayan 'yan makonni.

Yaya tsawon lokacin da masu launin launin toka ke rayuwa?

Babban mahaukacin ya rayu tsawon shekaru 23. Matsakaicin lokacin rayuwa a cikin yanayin kusan shekaru 5 ne. Kimanin kashi daya bisa uku ne kawai ke rayuwa har zuwa shekara ta biyu ta rayuwa; yawancin masu launin toka masu launin toka sun zama wadanda abin ya shafa.

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Kalli bidiyon: How jin ah feels something in the rain ep 7 eng sub (Afrilu 2025).