Fenech karamin ne, mai kama da kyan gani. Masana kimiyya sunyi jayayya game da abin da ake danganta fenech, tunda akwai manyan bambance-bambance daga fox - waɗannan nau'ikan chromosomes talatin da biyu ne, da ilimin lissafi, da halayyar zamantakewa. Wannan shine dalilin da yasa a wasu kafofin zaku ga cewa an danganta fenech din ga wasu keɓaɓɓen dangin Fennecus (Fennecus). Fenech ya samo sunanta ne daga kalmar "Fanak" (Fanak), wanda ke nufin fox a larabci.
Fenech shine dan kankanin dangin canine. Wani babban fennec fox yakai kilogram daya da rabi, kuma kadan ya fi kyanwa na gida. A bushe, Fenech tsayin santimita 22 ne kawai, kuma ya kai tsayin santimita 40, yayin da jela doguwa ce sosai - zuwa santimita 30. Shortaramar bakin bakin baki, manyan baƙaƙen idanu da manyan kunnuwa daban-daban (ana ɗaukarsu da girma a cikin duka wakilai na tsarin farauta dangane da girman kai). Tsawon kunnen fenech ya girma santimita 15. Irin waɗannan manyan kunnuwan Fenechs ba haɗari bane. Baya ga farauta, kunnuwan Fenech suna cikin aikin sanyaya zafi (sanyaya) yayin zafi da rana. Kushin Fennec fox sun yi kasa, ta yadda dabba zai iya tafiya cikin sauki tare da yashi mai zafi. Jawo yana da kauri sosai kuma yana da taushi sosai. Launin baligi na manya-ja ne ja-saman, da kuma fari da laushi mai laushi a ƙasa tare da baƙon baƙin fata a ƙarshen. Launi na yara ya bambanta: ya kusan fari.
Gidajen zama
A dabi'a, ana samun fennec fox a nahiyar Afirka a tsakiyar Hamadar Sahara. Hakanan ana samun Fenech daga yankin arewacin Masarautar Morocco zuwa hamadar Larabawa da Sinai. Kuma yankin kudu na Fenech ya shimfida zuwa Chadi, Niger, Sudan.
Abin da yake ci
Fennec fox mai farauta ne, amma duk da wannan yana iya cin komai, watau omnivorous. Babban abincin yankin yashi shine beraye da tsuntsaye. Hakanan, Fenech yakan lalata gidan tsuntsaye ta hanyar cin ƙwai kuma tuni yayan kaji. Dawakai masu yashi yawanci sukan yi farauta su kadai. Duk ɓarnar fennec fox a hankali suna ɓoye a cikin ɗakunan ajiya, wurin da suke tunawa da shi sosai.
Hakanan, kwari, musamman fara, an haɗa su cikin abincin Fenech.
Tunda fennecs na kowa ne, dukkan 'ya'yan itace, tubers na shuke-shuke, da saiwoyi suna cikin abinci. Abincin shuka kusan gaba ɗaya yana biyan Fenech buƙatar danshi.
Abokan gaba na Fenech
Fenecs dabbobi ne masu saurin walwala kuma a cikin daji kusan babu makiya na halitta. Ganin cewa mazaunin fennec fox sun mamaye tare da hyenas da diloli masu ratsi, da kuma dawakan yashi, suna iya zama barazana kai tsaye.
Koyaya, duk da nimbleness da sauri a cikin daji, mujiya har yanzu tana afkawa fenk. A lokacin farautar, tunda mujiya na tashi a hankali, tana iya kamo cuban kusa da burrow, duk da cewa iyayen na iya kasancewa kusa.
Wani maƙiyin Fenech shine parasites. Zai yuwu cewa fennecs na daji suna iya kamuwa da cutuwa irin ta dabbobin gida, amma har yanzu babu bincike a wannan yankin.
Gaskiya mai ban sha'awa
- Yan Fenec sun saba sosai da zama cikin hamada. Don haka, alal misali, suna cikin nutsuwa ba tare da ruwa ba (dasunan ruwa masu ɗorewa). Ana samun dukkan danshi na fennecs daga 'ya'yan itatuwa,' ya'yan itace, ganye, tushen, ƙwai. Hakanan sanya maye a cikin manyan burukan su, kuma suna lasar dashi.
- Kamar yawancin dabbobi na jeji, fennec fox suna aiki da dare. Jawo mai kauri yana kare karen daga sanyi (fennec fox ya fara daskarewa tuni har da digiri 20), kuma manyan kunnuwa na taimakawa wajen farauta. Amma Fenechs kuma suna son yin kwalliya da rana.
- Yayin farauta, Fenech na iya tsallaka santimita 70 sama da kusan mita 1.5 gaba.
- Fenech dabba ce mai matukar son jama'a. Suna zaune ne a kananan garken mutane 10, yawanci iyali daya. Kuma suna matukar son sadarwa.
- Kamar yawancin wakilai na duniyar dabbobi, fennecs suna sadaukarwa ga abokin tarayya ɗaya duk rayuwarsu.
- A cikin daji, fennecs suna rayuwa kusan shekaru 10, kuma a cikin fursunoni akwai masu shekaru ɗari, waɗanda shekarunsu suka kai shekaru 14.
