Valerian officinalis ta ɗauki matsayi na gaba tsakanin yawancin tsire-tsire masu magani. Har ila yau ana kiransa asalin kuli, ciyawar dutsen ko ruwan hoda na shekara dubu. Ganye mai ɗorewa na dangi ne na valerian. Mafi yawanci, yana girma ne a gefunan gandun daji, gangaren dutse, a cikin dazuzzuka, kusa da fadama da bakin kogi. Ana iya samun Valerian cikin sauƙi a cikin Rasha, Gabas mai Nisa da Gabashin Siberia.
Bayani da abun da ke cikin sinadarai
Ciyawar ciyawar yana da takamammen ƙanshi da keɓaɓɓiyar sinadaran. Abubuwan da aka kera na Valerian officinalis shine kasancewar a tsaye, gajere kuma mai kauri rhizome, a kewayen da yawancin ɗumbin tushe ke tattarawa; kafa, furrowed, a cikin rami mai tushe da Rosette, ƙananan ganye ganye. Furannin tsire-tsire ƙananan ƙananan abubuwa ne, waɗanda aka tattara a cikin tarin. Ruman ruwan hoda ne, fari, shuɗi mai launi. A sakamakon haka, 'ya'yan itacen suna girma cikin siffin hagu mai yalwar daskarewa tare da dunkullen tufa.
Furewa tana farawa tuni a shekara ta biyu ta rayuwar Valerian officinalis kuma tana farawa a watan Yuni. Tushen shukar, wanda ake amfani dashi ko'ina a fagen magani, ana ɗaukarsa mafi warkarwa.
Dangane da keɓaɓɓun sinadaransa, valerian yana da tasirin sihiri akan jikin mutum. Shuka ta ƙunshi abubuwa masu zuwa:
- alkaloids - hatinine, actinidine, valerin, da dai sauransu;
- muhimmanci mai;
- valeric da isovaleric acid;
- tannins;
- kwayoyin acid;
- enzymes da saponins.
Bugu da kari, shukar ta kunshi sinadarin pinene, camphene, sugar, valepotriates, macro- da microelements.
Abubuwan warkarwa na shuka
Magungunan Valerian suna da kyawawan abubuwa masu amfani kuma an tsara su har ma da yara ƙanana. Magunguna daga tsire-tsire an tsara su cikin tsari na zuciya da jijiyoyin jiki, rage karfin tsarin kulawa na tsakiya da shakatawa sassaucin tsoka. An dauki memba na dangin valerian a matsayin mai kwantar da hankali, anti-inflammatory da hypnotic. Shirye-shiryen da aka yi daga tsire-tsire na ganye suna da sakamako mai zuwa:
- rage matsa lamba;
- fadada magudanar jini;
- taimaka spasms na venous tasoshin;
- daidaita glandar thyroid.
An tsara magungunan Valerian don ciwon huhu, kamuwa, ciwo a cikin zuciya, asma, tashin hankali, bugun zuciya, ƙaura, rikicewar hankali, kamuwa da cutar farfadiya, tsoro, da rashin bacci da rikicewar rikicewar al'ada.
An tsara abubuwan da aka tsara akan shuka don yara tare da raunin damuwa da firgita (an saita sashin ya dogara da shekaru). Hakanan, magunguna na valerian suna magance cututtukan tsarin narkewa, inganta ci abinci kuma ana amfani dasu don cututtukan bile, hanta da gallbladder.
Ana amfani da valerian na magani don yin enemas wanda ke taimakawa warkar da zazzaɓi da kuma kawar da tsutsotsi. Hakanan ana ɗaukar tsire-tsire azaman matakin kariya.
Contraindications don amfani
Yana da mahimmanci fahimtar cewa amfani da valerian na dogon lokaci an hana shi ga dukkan mutane. Amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi na iya haifar da rushewar tsarin narkewar abinci, da ciwon kai, tashin zuciya, da tashin hankali. Ba a ba da shawarar yin amfani da valerian don masu cutar hawan jini da mata masu juna biyu ba. Bugu da kari, mutanen da ke fama da cutar enterocolitis an hana su yin amfani da ƙwayoyi waɗanda ke ɗauke da tsire-tsire mai magani.
