Akwai tsarin tsaunuka da yawa a yankin kasar Rasha, daga cikinsu akwai tsaunukan Ural da tsaunukan Caucasus, na Altai da na Sayan, da dai sauran jeri. Akwai babban jeri na matsayi 72, wanda ya lissafa duk kololuwar Tarayyar Rasha, tsayinsa ya wuce mita 4000. Daga cikinsu, tsaunuka 667 suna cikin Caucasus, 3 a Kamchatka da 2 a Altai.
Elbrus
Matsayi mafi girma na ƙasar shine Dutsen Elbrus, wanda tsayinsa ya kai mita 5642. Sunansa yana da fassarori iri-iri na fassara daga harsuna daban-daban: madawwami, babban dutse, dutsen farin ciki ko kankara. Duk waɗannan sunaye na gaskiya ne kuma suna ƙarfafa girman Elbrus. Yana da kyau a jaddada cewa wannan tsaunin shine mafi girma a cikin ƙasar kuma a lokaci guda ana ɗaukar shi mafi girman matsayi a cikin Turai.
Dykhtau
Dutse na biyu mafi girma shi ne Dykhtau (mita 5205), wanda ke Arewacin Ruwa. A karo na farko, an hau hawan a cikin 1888. Hadadden tsari ne ta fuskar fasaha. Kwararrun masu hawan dutse ne kawai za su iya cin wannan dutsen, tunda talakawa ba za su iya jimre wa irin wannan hanyar ba. Yana buƙatar ƙwarewar motsi duka kan murfin dusar ƙanƙara da ikon hawa kankara.
Koshtantau
Dutsen Koshtantau (mita 5152) tsauni ne mai matukar wahalar hawa, amma hawa shi yana ba da kyakkyawan kallo. Ofaya daga cikin gangarenta an rufe shi da kankara. Dutsen yana da mutunci, amma yana da haɗari, sabili da haka ba duk masu hawa hawa suka rayu bayan hawan Koshtantau ba.
Kwancen Pushkin
Dutse, mai tsayin mita 5033, an sanya masa suna ne don girmamawa da cika shekaru dari da mutuwar mawaƙin Rasha A.S. Pushkin. Wanƙolin yana tsakiyar tsakiyar tsaunukan Caucasus. Idan kuka hango wannan tsauni daga nesa, da alama dai ta zama kamar jandarma kuma tana kallon duk sauran tsaunukan. Don haka masu hawan dariya.
Dzhangitau
Dutsen Dzhangitau yana da tsayin mita 5085, kuma sunansa yana nufin "sabon dutse". Wannan hawan ya shahara tare da masu hawa dutsen. A karon farko Alexey Bukinich, mashahurin mai hawa daga Sochi ya cinye wannan dutsen.
Shkhara
Dutsen Shkhara (mita 5068) yana tsakiyar tsakiyar tsaunin Caucasian. Akwai kankara a kan gangaren wannan dutsen, kuma ya kunshi shale da dutse. Koguna suna gudana tare da shi, kuma a wasu wuraren akwai kwararar ruwa mai ban mamaki. Shkhara an fara cin nasara a cikin 1933.
Kazbek
Wannan tsaunin yana can gabashin Caucasus. Ya kai tsayin mita 5033.8. Mazauna yankin suna ba da labari da yawa game da shi, kuma yawancin 'yan asalin suna sadaukarwa har zuwa yau.
Don haka, kololuwa mafi girma - dubu biyar - suna cikin tsaunin tsaunukan Caucasus. Duk waɗannan tsaunuka ne masu ban mamaki. A cikin Rasha, ana ba masu hawa dutsen Dokar Dusar ƙanƙara ta Rasha don cinye manyan duwatsu 10 na ƙasar.
