Bayan siyan akwatin kifaye na farko har ma da ƙaddamar da mazaunan farko a ciki, yawancin masanan ruwa suna jin wani nau'in rashin cika aiki lokacin duban sa. Kuma wannan ba abin mamaki bane kwata-kwata, saboda bayyanar wofi da rashin rai, wanda ba zai iya farin ciki ba. Sabili da haka, sababbin shiga suna ƙoƙari su cika sakamakon da aka samu tare da dasa kowane irin ciyayi tare da matakan gaggawa, ba tare da yin tunani da gaske game da illolin da irin wannan aikin gaggawa zai haifar ba.
Kuma yana da kyau idan, sakamakon irin wadannan ayyukan, tsarin halittar da aka kafa na wani tafki na wucin gadi yana fuskantar sauye-sauye kadan, amma kamar yadda aikace-aikace ya nuna, wannan yana faruwa a cikin wasu ƙananan lamura.
Mafi sau da yawa, dole ne ku fara kiwon kifi tun daga farko. Sabili da haka, don kada irin wannan yanayin ya taso, a cikin labarin yau zamuyi la'akari da abin da tsire-tsire na akwatin kifayen mara kyau.
Me yasa ake buƙatar ciyayi
Don haka, tsire-tsire na akwatin kifaye don masu farawa wajibi ne ba kawai don ƙirƙirar kyakkyawan hoto ba. Fa'idodin da ba za a iya musantawa ba sun haɗa da:
- Inganta yanayin kyan gani na madatsar ruwa ta wucin gadi.
- Ofirƙirar yankuna masu aminci don kifi, wanda zasu iya ɓoyewa daga sauran mazaunan jirgin ruwan ko ƙirƙirar nests don haɓaka.
- Samarda kifi da sauran mazauna yankin abinci.
- Inara cikin matakin oxygen da aka narkar a cikin yanayin ruwa.
- Rage yawan abubuwan cutarwa.
- Danniya na ci gaban ƙananan shuke-shuke, misali, koren algae.
Kuma wannan ba maganar ambaton daidaitaccen yanayin muhalli bane, wanda ke da mahimmanci ga duk kifin a cikin akwatin kifaye.
Abin da tsire mai farawa ba zai iya yin shi ba
Yawancin masanan ruwa ba koyaushe suke cikin sauri don mallakar tsire-tsire masu rai, sun fi son amfani da tsire-tsire na wucin gadi don wannan dalili ba, ana iya siyan manyan nau'ikan sa a kusan kowane shagon dabbobi. Amma duk da cewa basu kasa da wadanda suke raye a cikin kyawunsu ba, koda amfani da adadi mai yawa daga cikinsu ba zai iya haifar da da mai ido ba a cikin ruwa. Don haka, mafi shahararrun tsire-tsire marasa ban sha'awa sun haɗa da:
- vallisneria;
- kowane irin mosses;
- ƙaho;
- ricia da Ryaska;
- sankara
Bari muyi la'akari da waɗannan tsire-tsire na akwatin kifaye marasa cikakken bayani.
Vallisneria
Wannan tsiron, hotonsa wanda za'a iya gani a ƙasa, yana da tsayi da ƙanƙanin ganye waɗanda zasu iya kaiwa, kuma wani lokacin ma har sama da saman ruwan. A halin na ƙarshe, ana iya ganin tukwanen ganyen suna yawo a saman ruwan. Har ila yau, ya kamata a lura da cewa nau'ikan iri-iri na wannan tsire-tsire sun dace da sabon mashigin ruwa. Don haka, alal misali, magana game da karkacewar Vallisneria, mutum ba zai iya kasa lura da ganye karkace ba.
Wakilan wannan nau'in sune mafi mashahuri tsakanin masu farawa. Kuma ma'anar anan ba wai kawai a cikin tsarin tushen su da rashin wayewar su ba, amma kuma a cikin saurin saurin su mai ban mamaki. Game da haifuwa, wannan yana faruwa a cikin su ta hanyar ciyayi, wato tare da taimakon harbe daga tushe. Kuma a cikin ƙasa da mako guda, kusa da babban daji, za ka ga yadda ƙananan sababbin ciyawar suka fara girma. Ba don komai ba ne yawancin masanan ruwa, ta amfani da Vallisneria, ke ƙirƙirar abubuwa masu ban sha'awa, kamar yadda aka nuna a hoton da ke sama.
Kowane irin mosses
Daga cikin wakilan wannan dangi, Ina son da farko in lura da gansaken Javanese, wanda aka gabatar da hotonsa a ƙasa. Don haka, da farko dai, kiwo ba ya buƙatar cikakken ƙoƙari. Bugu da kari, wannan tsiron yana matsayin masauki na asali da wurin hutawa ga kifi. Gaskiya mai ban sha'awa ita ce gansaken Javanese na iya zama mai yawo a cikin ruwa, ko kuma zai iya haɗuwa da pebbles ko busasshiyar itace ta amfani da ƙananan tushe. Hakanan yana da daraja a lura da ƙimar girma. A wannan yanayin, ana ba da shawarar a datsa shi da almakashi lokaci-lokaci, kuma don yayyage dogayen dogayen da hannuwanku.
Ka tuna cewa ƙara kifi a cikin akwatin kifaye wanda yake da wannan tsiron shine farkon matakin zuwa ƙirƙirar babban sararin gida. Bugu da kari, gansakuka wuri ne da aka fi so duka shrimp da soyayyen jarirai.
Kakakin
Wannan tsiron, hotonsa wanda aka nuna a ƙasa, zaɓi ne da aka fi so daga waɗanda suke fara sanin ƙwarewar yanayin kiwo da kula da kifi. Don haka, da farko dai, Ina so a lura cewa ana iya dasa shi kawai a cikin ƙasa, ko kuma a barshi ya zama yana shawagi cikin ruwan. Bugu da kari, ana amfani da wannan shuka koyaushe azaman matashi a cikin filayen da ke haifar da daɗaɗɗa. Dangane da bayyanar ta, an yi hornwort mai tsaho mai tsayi da reshe tare da sirara da dogaye ganye. An bayyana shi da saurin ci gaba, wanda, a sakamakon haka, ana iya cike da samuwar ainihin kauri, tsakanin su soyayyar wasa da ɓoyewa sosai. Amma gogaggen masanan ruwa suna ba da shawarar yin kaurin da ya wuce gona da iri ta hanyar datse tsoffin tushe. A wasu lokuta, zaka iya samun kifin da zai yi amfani da wannan tsiron a matsayin abinci.
Richia da Ryaska
Wadannan tsire-tsire, hotunan da aka gabatar a ƙasa, ana buƙata ne ba kawai saboda rashin wayewar su ba, amma kuma saboda ƙirƙirar koren kilishi, mai kyau a cikin kyanta. Amma yana da daraja tunawa cewa don kifi da yawa zasu iya zama abinci. Saboda haka, kafin fara wani kifin, ya kamata ka tambayi mai siyarwar abin da suke ci. Haihuwa a cikin irin waɗannan tsire-tsire yana faruwa a cikin ciyayi. Bugu da kari, yin amfani da wannan ciyawar zai taimaka dan rage kaifin hasken a cikin wani tafki na wucin gadi, idan bukatar hakan ta taso, ba shakka.
Bugu da kari, ba za mu manta da kyawawan kayan adon wadannan tsirrai ba. Don haka, ta amfani da grids, zaka iya gyara Richia akan ɗan luƙulu ko abin ƙyama da kake so, kuma a cikin sati zaka iya samun kyawawan kayan haɗin da ba za a iya tsammani ba. Amma ya kamata a lura cewa idan irin waɗannan tsire-tsire da kansu basa buƙatar kulawa da yawa ga kansu, to kiyaye ayyukan ayyukan da aka samu zai riga ya buƙaci wasu yanayi.
Hygrophiles
Wannan ciyawar ta kunshi gungun shuke-shuke masu fadi da yawa, wadanda galibinsu suna da kyau don amfani a tafkunan roba na wucin gadi, saboda tsananin rashin dacewar kiyaye yanayin.
Ana ba da shawarar sanya su ko dai a tsakiya ko a bayan jirgin ruwa, don kar a rufe kifin da ke iyo a wannan hanyar.
Babban abin lura shi ne yadda suke samun ci gaba mai girma. Sake haifuwa a cikin waɗannan tsire-tsire yana faruwa tare da taimakon harbe-harbe dake gefen ɓangaren harbi. A yanayi, yawancin su suna wakiltar su kowane nau'i na launuka da sifofi.
Kulawa
Dukkanin tsire-tsire na sama suna buƙatar kusan babu kulawa. Suna iya jin daɗi duka a cikin ƙaramar haske kuma ba tare da ƙarin bitamin na musamman ko carbon dioxide ba. Amma idan, duk da haka, ma'abucin tafki na wucin gadi yana da sha'awar ƙarfafa ɗan tsiro da tsire-tsire, to saboda wannan dalili, ciyarwa ta musamman don shuke-shuke a cikin akwatin kifaye ya fi dacewa. Kamar yadda zaku gani, ɗan tunanin, aiki tuƙuru da akwatin kifaye marasa rai a baya zasu haskaka da sabbin launuka.
