Bayan sun mallaki matattarar ruwa ta wucin-gadi, duk abinda ya shafi burgewar masaniyar ruwa a farko shine sha'awar cika shi da kowane irin kifi. Amma tare da waɗanne, ya kamata ku fara?
Yau a cikin duniya akwai nau'ikan nau'ikan kifin akwatin kifaye. Kuma abu mafi sauki wanda akasari ake bayarwa ko nasiha a cikin shagon dabbobi shine kifin kifaye na rayuwa. Su ne suka bambanta da sauran nau'ikan kifayen saboda sun fi sauƙi a kiyaye. Har ila yau, kiwo da su ba shi da wahala. Hakanan suna da zuriya iri-iri.
Wannan na faruwa ne ta hanyar kiwo da ketare nau'ikan kifaye. Saboda wani dalili, ya rigaya ya haɓaka cewa waɗannan da ake kira kifin mai raɗaɗi sune koyaushe farkon waɗanda zasu fara samun sabbin ɗakunan ruwa. Amma kun saba da su sosai har kuka fara kwashe ku da su tsawon shekaru. Sabili da haka, suna matsayi na farko tsakanin duniyar akwatin kifaye. Bari mu bincika abin da waɗannan wakilai masu ban sha'awa na duniyar karkashin ruwa suke.
Kulawa da kiwo
Kamar yadda aka ambata a sama, kifin kifin kifin mai rai, wanda galibi ana samun hotunansa a cikin mujallu daban-daban na akwatin kifaye, suna da sauƙin kulawa, kuma babu matsaloli game da haifuwa. Don haka, don wannan ya isa kawai don ƙirƙirar kyakkyawan yanayin rayuwa. Kari akan haka, kwata-kwata baya bukatar siyan manyan akwatin ruwa a gare su. Suna jurewa canjin yanayi sosai. Hakanan, kifaye masu rai suna dacewa da ruwa mai wuya, wanda yake da mahimmanci.
Suna buƙatar sarari da yawa a lokaci guda, kuma don haka akwai manyan tsirrai na shuke-shuke. Akwai bambanci tsakanin mace da namiji. A matsayinka na doka, mace ta fi namiji girma da ɗan ɗan girma. Yana da matukar ban sha'awa mu kiyaye mace kafin abin da ake kira "haihuwa". Cikin mata ya zama mai kusurwa huɗu. Mafi kyau, tabbas, yayin ɗaukar ciki sanya shi daban da sauran kifaye.
Mace ta saki soya kai tsaye a cikin duniya. Bata yin kwai kwata-kwata. Hakanan, kar a manta ƙirƙirar akwati daban don shi tare da yanayi iri ɗaya kamar a cikin akwatin kifaye. Misali, masana da yawa sun ba da shawarar cika shi da tsire-tsire. Nan da nan soya take shawagi zuwa saman don cika mafitsararsu ta iska da iska. Kari akan haka, sabbin kifayen da aka haifa suna da rauni sosai kuma suna iya rayuwa cikin manyan kifaye. Daga mintocin farko na rayuwa, suna iya ɓoye tsakanin kauri da wadatar da kansu abinci. Hakanan babu matsaloli game da ciyar da soya. Ba su da zabi kuma suna cin kusan kowane irin abinci.
Irin
Mafi yawancin shahararrun jinsunan kifin akwatin kifaye suna rayuwa. Sun ƙunshi babban rukuni na irin wannan kifin. Jerin irin wadannan kifin suna da girma sosai. Don mafi kyawun gano ko wane kifi ne mai rai, yana buƙatar saninka da nau'ikan jinsin da aka fi sani da sunayensu.
Mai farin ciki
Irin wannan kifin, hotunansa wanda za'a iya gani a ƙasa, shine mafi mashahuri kuma mafi shahara. Kasarsu ita ce Latin Amurka. Sun natsu sosai. Suna da sauƙin kulawa. Ba mai karba ba ne, mai dattako kuma mai wadata. Kiwo irin wannan kifin ba shi da wahala musamman. Sabili da haka, kyakkyawan zaɓi ne don masu buɗe akwatinan ruwa. Akwai nau'ikan da yawa, wanda aka gabatar da hotonsu a kasa, sune:
- Skirt.
- Fan-wutsi.
- Tsuntsaye.
Duk ire-iren Guppies da ke sama zasu yi ado da kowane akwatin kifaye.
Takobi
Wannan kifin, wanda za'a iya ganin hotonsa a ƙasa, ya sami suna ne saboda jelarsa, wanda yayi kama da takobi. Kasarsu ita ce ruwan bazara na Amurka ta Tsakiya da Kudancin Mexico. Ita ma kifin mai rai da rai ne. Hakanan, kamar Guppy, yana da aminci ga sauran kifayen. Masu takobi suna da kyau da launuka masu haske. Abun rarrabewa tsakanin mace da mace shine girman su. Mace ta fi namiji girma kaɗan. Ita kuma ba ta da haske sosai kamar ta namiji. Jikin su na da elongated shape. Akwai nau'ikan takubba waɗanda yawa, waɗanda aka gabatar da hotonsu a ƙasa. Don haka, waɗannan sun haɗa da:
- takaddun tricolor;
- masu dauke da tuta;
- takobi mai ɗamara da mayafi;
- takobi masu kore ne;
- takobi baƙar fata ne;
- masu takobi suna chintz.
Kulawarsu da kiwo ba ya buƙatar ƙoƙari sosai. Wadannan kifin sun banbanta da sauran kifaye masu motsi. Sabili da haka, kar a manta da kasancewar murfi akan akwatin kifaye, saboda suna iya tsallakewa.
Pecilia
Homelandasar waɗannan kifaye ita ce Kudancin Amurka. Zai fi kyau a fara bayanin wannan kifin tare da gaskiyar cewa wakilan wannan nau'in suna haƙuri da ruwan sabo da ɗan gishiri daidai gwargwado. Wannan nau'in kifin ne wanda aka banbanta shi da bambancin jinsuna da kowane irin launi. Maza sun bambanta da mata saboda suna da launin fari-rawaya, wanda ya zama baƙar fata. Ana samun mata a cikin launin launin ruwan kasa mai launin toka, kamar yadda aka nuna a hoton da ke ƙasa, tare da ƙananan layuka masu launi ja a kan gefen. Haihuwar waɗannan kifin yana da sauƙi. Mace tana samar da soya 80 a cikin alama ɗaya kawai. Amma sabanin Guppy da Mai ɗaukar Takobin, Pecilia baya buƙatar a saka shi cikin wani akwati.
Pecilia ba shi da ma'ana da kwanciyar hankali. Kuna iya ciyar da kifin da busasshen abinci da rai. Ruwan zafin jiki mafi kyau shine digiri 23-25. Dole ne kuma a sami aikin tace ruwa. Rike a cikin garken.
Iri na Pecilia:
- Calico pecilia.
- Pecilia wata.
- Pecilia ja ce.
- Pecilia mai tricolor.
- Pecilia ta hango.
Molly
Homelandasar Mollies ita ce Kudancin Amurka. Waɗannan kifin, hotunan da aka jera a ƙasa, sun fi son ruwan gishiri kaɗan. Amma ba iodized ba ta kowace hanya. Zai fi kyau amfani da gishirin akwatin kifaye na musamman. Kuna buƙatar ƙara adadin gishiri daidai da daidai. Wannan na iya zama karamin cokali 1 ko kuma cokali 1 na gishiri a cikin lita 10 na ruwa.
Mollies suna da madaidaiciya, jiki mai tsayi. A bit kamar takuba. Bayan jiki ya ƙare da zagaye zagaye na wutsiya. Launinsu ya banbanta. Ya kamata a sami sarari da yawa a cikin akwatin kifaye, tunda kifin yana da motsi sosai. Kamar dai yan takobi suna da wasa kuma suna iya tsalle daga ruwa. Sabili da haka, akwatin kifaye dole ne a sanye shi da murfi. Wakilan wannan nau'in sun haɗu da kuma duk kifin mai rayarwa. Suna cin abinci iri-iri. Iri-iri na Mollies:
- baƙar fata
- tafiyar hawainiya;
- maganganun molliesia;
- kyallen kyauta;
- mollies velifer.
Kuma a ƙarshe, Ina so in faɗi cewa komai irin kifin da ke rayarwa, ba a tsammanin matsaloli tare da shi. Abinda kawai ake buƙata shine a kiyaye mafi ƙarancin yanayi don adana kifi a cikin akwatin kifaye.
