Idan kana son samun dabba ta hannu da baƙon abu a cikin tafkin gilashin gidanka, ka mai da hankali ga irin nau'in kifin kamar kifin kifaye. Kada ku firgita da sunan - su ba dangi ba ne ga masu cin abincin teku, kodayake babu shakka akwai kamanni na waje, kuma wani lokacin a cikin halaye ma. Kuma don ƙayyade zaɓin, la'akari da siffofin su.
Yanayin tsarewa
Domin kada ku la'anci dabbobin ku na zama cikin farin ciki a keɓantaccen sarari, har ma a cikin yanayi mara kyau, ya kamata ku kula da fasalin abubuwan da ke ciki.
Kayan kifin kifin shark na ado yana da ɗan takamaiman tsari kuma yana buƙatar haɓaka hankali. A nan ne kawai cikakkun dokoki:
- Zafin jiki na yau da kullun - daga 24 zuwa 29 ° С.
- Ofarar akwatin kifaye shine aƙalla lita 40.
- Canjin yau da kullun game da 30% na ruwa a cikin tanki.
- Kyakkyawan tacewa da yanayin aquarium.
Game da tsarin ciki na gidan gilashi, zaku iya iya kusan komai. Amma ka tuna cewa a ƙarƙashin wani yashi na yashi ko ƙananan pebbles, lallai ya kamata ka sa Layer na manyan pebbles. Shuka tsire-tsire ko dai a cikin ƙasa kanta, amma zurfin, ko sanya su cikin tukwane na yumɓu na musamman, a hankali ƙarfafa su. Gaskiyar ita ce kifin kifin aquarium kifi ne mai motsi.
Don sauƙaƙawa da jin daɗin irin waɗannan dabbobin da ba a saba da su ba, ba da kayan abinci da duwatsu da ke ƙasa.
Mafi shahararrun nau'ikan kifaye na akwatin kifaye
Duk da suna mai ban tsoro, waɗannan kifin suna da nutsuwa kuma basa cinye maƙwabtansu a cikin gidan da ke ƙarƙashin ruwa. Suna kama da zafin rai da ban tsoro kawai, amma kusan suna tare da kowa.
Kifin kifin Shark
Sau da yawa akan sami sunaye: pangasius mai narkewa, ruwa mai ɗaci ko kifin mai kyan gani. Wannan kifin ne wanda yake da kamanni na waje kama da teska mai farauta. A cikin daji, akwai samfurin har zuwa 1.5 m tsawo. A cikin bauta, ba ta da girma fiye da cm 60. Yi la'akari da wannan lokacin zaɓar akwati.
Hoton kifin kifin kifin kifi zai taimaka muku wajen yin zaɓi.
Kifin yana da halin rashin kunya kuma, a cikin haɗari ko damuwa kaɗan, yana iya tsalle daga cikin akwatin kifaye ko yaɗa katangar gidan gilashinsa, don haka cutar kansa, da farko.
Ciyarwa ya zama yanki na daskararren kifi, squid ko busassun abinci mai pelleted. Amma gwargwado a cikin abinci baya jin kuma ma yana iya yin rashin lafiya saboda yawan ci. Saboda haka, ana ba da shawarar ciyar da sau biyu a rana, lura da jadawalin lokaci. An kuma bada shawarar a tsara ranakun "azumi" sau biyu a mako.
Gargadi! Kada ku ajiye ƙananan kifi da wannan kifin mai kyan gani. Saboda yawan kwaɗayi, tana iya yin gori ga maƙwabta, tana bata musu abinci.
Black kifin shark
Ba kamar tesca mai farautar ruwa ba, wanda ake ɗaukarsa kamar hadari na maɓuɓɓugan murjani, yana da kwanciyar hankali. Da wuya ya kai fiye da 20 cm a tsayi. Ba shi da daɗi a cikin abinci, kodayake yana da wadataccen abinci. Yana da mahimmanci a bi ka'idojin ciyarwa idan baku so ku kawo dabbobin ku na rashin lafiya.
Yana jin dadi a cikin ruwan gishiri kaɗan - 2 tbsp. l. gishirin teku a cikin guga.
Black Shark
Kyakkyawa da kyakkyawa, amma ɗan kifin kifin kifaye. Tare da kulawa mai kyau da abinci mai gina jiki, ya kai cm 50. Idan yanayi ya tabarbare, yana canza launinsa kuma yana yin haske. Wannan ya zama alama ga mai shi - akwai matsaloli a cikin korama ta gida!
Kamar dangin kifin kifin kifin aquarium, yana da wadatar zuci. Wannan rashin hankalin ne - idan ba ta da abinci mai gina jiki, tana iya cinye ƙananan brothersan uwanta a sauƙaƙe.
Kyakkyawan hoto zai nuna kyawawan kifin baƙar fata a cikin akwatin kifaye na gidan ku.
Black sharrin bicolor
Wataƙila mafi kyawu da kyawawan mazaunan akwatin kifaye na gida. Tana da baƙar fata mai haske da kuma wutsiya mai haske ja. Don damar lura da irin wannan baƙon abu, kyakkyawa mai ƙayatarwa, masanan ruwa da yawa sun yafe mata yanayin wahala da tashin hankali. Hotuna hujja ne akan wannan.
Dwarf shark
Fishananan kifi wanda yake da kyauta mafi ban mamaki - yana haske. Wannan ya faru ne saboda kasancewar wasu alamu na musamman na hotunan hoto a kan ciki da kuma fika. Game da farin ciki ko annashuwa, haske yana ƙaruwa, a huta kusan ba a iya fahimtarsa.
Wannan kifin mai cike da ruwa ne, mai iya hayayyafa har zuwa sharks 10 a cikin zuriya daya. Uwar shark tana cin abincin plankton, wanda ke buɗe da haƙoran kaifi. Sabili da haka, ciyar da irin wannan kifin daga hannaye yana da ƙarfi. Dwarf sharks suna rayuwa da asali a cikin kusan kyakkyawan yanayi. Idan kun kasance a shirye don irin waɗannan hadayu, to ku tafi don shi.
Taya zaka zaba?
Idan kun yanke shawara da kanku cewa kuna son kiwata kifin kifin aquarium azaman kifi na ado, ya kamata ku san bangarorin zaɓin mutum da kansa da kuma a gida don shi.
Mun zabi gidaje bisa ga ka'ida mai zuwa:
- Don shark na ƙasa, akwatin kifaye na square ko rectangular tare da kaifun kusurwa sun dace, tun da yana iya numfasawa yayin kwanciyar hankali a ƙasa.
- Don kifin shark, mafi kyawun zaɓi zai zama akwatin kifaye na zobe, ko kuma mafi munin tare da zagaye zagaye. Wannan kifin yana gudu a cikin gidan gilasai cikin sauri kuma yana da wahala a gare shi ya "taka birki" a gaban wani cikas, wanda ya shafi ingancin rayuwa kuma zai iya haifar da cuta.
- Girman jirgin ruwa a kowane mutum yakai a kalla lita 35-40, la'akari da gaskiyar cewa tare da haɓaka mai ƙarfi, za'a buƙaci babban gida.
Bai kamata ku shirya nau'ikan kifayen kifaye da yawa a cikin akwatin kifaye ɗaya ba. Suna iya bambanta dangane da abun ciki:
- tsarin yanayin zafi;
- gishirin ruwa;
- kasancewar tsirrai daban-daban;
- hanyar motsawa da rayuwa (ƙasa ko pelagic).
Yana da mahimmanci a yi la'akari da gaskiyar cewa sharks masu girma dabam dabam ba sa jin daɗi a cikin akwatin kifaye ɗaya.
Akwai kuma wani abincin daban. Kodayake duk kifin kifin kifin na kyan zana sun shahara da kyakkyawan ci, har yanzu akwai wasu bambance-bambance:
- jigon lokaci don cin abinci (safe-yamma, yamma ko kuma da dare kawai);
- kasancewar kwanakin azumi, waɗanda ke cike da "matsaloli" don ƙananan mazauna;
- nau'ikan abinci.
Kuma mafi mahimmanci shine maƙwabta tare da sauran mazauna. Ba za ku iya shirya ƙananan kifi tare da waɗannan kifin masu farauta ba, a wani lokaci za su iya “wuce abinci” ga masu son yunwa.
Sauran kifayen aƙalla bai kamata su kasance masu ƙarancin girma ga maƙwabta masu farauta ba, kada su zama "masu jin kunya".
Idan duk wannan ilimin bai hana ku ba kuma sha'awar samun kifin kifin kifin na cikin gida har yanzu ya kasance, za ku zama mamallakin tafkin cikin gida mai ban mamaki da ban sha'awa.
