Baƙin kifin kifi. Salon rayuwa da mazaunin baƙon kifin baƙi

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Ta yaya wadatacce kuma ba cikakken binciken masarautar karkashin ruwa ba. Abun mantawa, chic expanses na ruwa. Tare da miliyoyin algae daban-daban suna girma kamar kyawawan lambunan tsirrai na tsirrai. Ba za ku taɓa ganin irin wannan kama a ƙasa ba. Haɗuwa mai ban mamaki a cikin girma, launuka, kamar dai Neptune kansa yana kula da su.

Kuma kifi, kwalliyar irin waɗannan nau'ikan nau'ikan da kuma girman, daga ƙananan ƙwayoyin cuta zuwa ƙattai na kifin Whales. Wasu daga cikinsu suna da kamannin da ba zai yuwu a bayyana su ba.

Kuna buƙatar gani kawai. Sabili da haka, kwanan nan, irin wannan wasanni kamar ruwa ya zama sananne sosai. Yanzu, mai yiwuwa, babu wata mafaka da ta cika ba tare da ita ba. Waɗannan abubuwan kwarewa ne waɗanda ba za a iya mantawa da su ba, jin daɗin sake saduwa da rayuwar ruwa.

Har zuwa wani lokaci, tare da bayanan haɗari. Amma duk wannan yana jan hankali. A gida, kuna iya kallon kifin akwatin kifaye na awowi. Kuma a nan a zahiri, yana raye, har ma ya taɓa wasu.

Medusa, a matakin ido, yana kiyaye kamfani a cikin ruwa. Tuni kifin sannu ya shiga garken don rakiyar baƙin. Babu sanannun masu tsere, ko zuwa gare ku, ko daga gare ku, kaguwa. Takallan soyayyen gilashi ana fitar da su daga motsi.

Amma yanzu ina so in fada game da baki kifin kifi... Akwai tatsuniyoyi game da ita. A cewar tatsuniya, wani ya ga dodo, a waje kamannin sufaye. Wanne, daga cikin teku, ya iyo zuwa gabar tekun, ya yaudari mutum kuma ya jawo wanda aka azabtar cikin ruwan.

Baƙon kifin mai baƙar fata wanda yake kwance a ƙasan tare da hannaye guda biyu, yana jiran abinci, ya dace da wannan bayanin. Fukafukan rigarta sun yi girma kamar na firist. Da kyau, tunanin ɗan adam cikin tsoro, ya gama sauran hoton.

Hakanan, tana da ma'anar ma'anar kalmar, hannunta ga kimiyya da al'ada. Bayan duk wannan, tsawon shekaru da yawa, tare da tawada aka rubuta rubutun hannu. Masu zane-zane sun yi amfani da fenti, ta amfani da tawada kifin kifin. A sakamakon haka, an ba fenti suna na mutum - sepia, mai suna bayan mollusk.

Ana amfani da tawada sosai a girke-girke. Suna ba da launi ga jita-jita. Misali, kara zuwa liƙa tare da tawada kifin kifin, ko fenti akan biredi. Lokacin yin taliya, ana saka su a kullu don takamaiman launi.

Tun zamanin da, ana amfani da tawada ko'ina don dalilai na kiwon lafiya. Cututtukan mata, cututtukan ciki, cututtukan fata. An kuma amfani dashi don magance rikicewar jijiyoyi. Dangane da cutar kansa, yayin cutar sankara, ƙwayoyin kifin masu yanke kifin da cutar ba ta lalata su ba.

Kuma yaya amfani nama ne da kansa nautical kifin kifi... An cika shi tare da rukuni na bitamin B - ana amfani dasu don daidaita metabolism, glandar thyroid. Folic acid - sabunta kwayoyin halitta.

Iron, phosphorus - suna ba da gudummawa ga kyakkyawan aiki na zuciya da kwakwalwa. Kuma tutiya - wajibi ne don daidaita ƙwayar mai da inganta warkar da rauni.

Copper da selenium - tare da taimakonsa, iodine yana cikin jiki. Manganese da magnesium, omega fatty acid. Amma kada mu manta cewa akwai takaddama ga irin waɗannan samfuran. Waɗannan mutane ne waɗanda ke rashin lafiyan duk abincin teku.

Bayani da mazaunin kifin kitsen baki

Baƙin kifi, ita ce sepia - babban birin dangin cephalopod. A lokacin wanzuwarsa, duk abin da aka kira shi - da hawainiyar teku, da baƙar fata, da shaidan na teku.

Kan kifin kifin, an haɗa shi da jiki sosai. Tana da jiki mai ɗaci, wanda ke gefenta da fincike, kamar flounces a kan siket, da wutsiyar da aka ƙera. Wutsiyoyin Sepia suna tafiya gaba da wutsiya ɗaya, kamar kifin kifi.

Kifin kifi, Sabanin haka squid da sauran kifin da ake zaton mafi wayo, idan aka kwatanta girman kwakwalwa da girman jiki. Masana binciken ruwa sun yi imani cewa iyawar tunani ba ta gaza da tunanin dabbobi masu shayarwa ba.

Kuma ma'abucin cikakken ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya. Bayan duk wannan, idan, a yarinta, wani abin haushi ya bata mata rai, to baƙin kifin zai bi mai laifin har zuwa ƙarshen rayuwarta.

Tana da hannayen tanti guda goma, an rufe su a layi biyu, kowane nau'i-nau'i hudu, tare da masu shan mama. Ana amfani da biyu daga cikinsu don farauta, don haka sun fi sauran girma, tsawonsu ya kai santimita talatin.

A cikin kwanciyar hankali, ana ɓoye hannayen riƙewa a aljihu na musamman, jakunkuna waɗanda suke kan kai, ƙasa da matakin ido. Kuma game da farauta, kifin kifin mai kwatsam ya sake su, ya kama su da tanti, kuma ya sha nono cikin abincin gaba.

Tantiran suna da masu karɓar ɗanɗano, sabili da haka, mollusk ɗin zai iya ɗanɗanar abinci ba tare da ya ci shi ba tukuna. Kuma tsakanin hannaye akwai babban hanci, kamar baki, wanda da dabba yake murkushe abincinsa, ya zama bawan kaguwa, kansar ko kwanyar kifi.

Kuma daga gareshi yake sakin gajimare tawada. Tawada yana cikin wuri na musamman, ya kasu kashi biyu, jaka. A rabinsa akwai cakuda mai kariya wanda aka shirya, a na biyun, ana samar dashi. Tsarin ci gaba baya ɗaukar rabin sa'a. Wannan yana nufin cewa hawainiyar teku koyaushe tana dauke da haƙora.

Mafificin mazaunin dabbobin ruwa shine bakin kifin mai yanke baki. Manya-manyan idanunta wadanda suke hangowa, suna kan bangarorin biyu na gangar jikin. Paliban da ke cikin idanu kamar rago ne.

Fatar tana da ƙwayoyin rai waɗanda ke da saukin haske, saboda irin wannan kifin kifin da ke canza launi, har ma ya fi hawainiya. Canji na "tufafi" yana ɗaukar tsaga na biyu a lokaci.

Bayan duk wannan, baya canza launuka cikin sauƙin, amma kuma ya zama an rufe shi da peas, ratsi, da'ira, ya danganta da wurin da ya samo da kuma inda aka rufe shi. Tsarin launi yana da banbanci da ban mamaki wanda babu wata halitta mai rai da zata iya maimaita shi.

Kuma ita ma tana canza surar jikin kanta, gaba daya kuma tana haɗewa da mahalli gaba ɗaya. Tana iya yin kamar ita ce tsakuwar dutse a teku, ko kuma za a iya rufe ta da algae lokacin da take jiran wani abu mai daɗi ko ɓoyewa daga abokan gaba.

Bambancin fasali kifin kifi - Samuwar carapace, wanda ke ƙarƙashin murfin waje, wanda ya ƙunshi fata da tsokoki. Kuma godiya gare shi, dukkan gabobin ciki suna da kariya. Kashin kifin yadda yakamata ayi amfani dashi a likitanci, kasuwanci da masana'antar kayan ado.

Gabobin ciki na kifin kifi shima ba sabon abu bane. Tana ɗauke da kanta ba ɗaya ba, kuma ba biyu ba, amma zukata guda uku. Biyu daga cikinsu suna harba jini a faranti. Kuma tare da taimakon na uku, akwai zagayawa ga duk sauran gabobin. Jinin kifin kifi ba ja ba ne sam. Launi ne mai shuɗi tare da koren kore.

Hotuna kifin kifi nuna cewa dangane da sauran abubuwan da ake kira keɓaɓɓu, ya fi ƙanƙan da yawa. Wasu daga cikinsu na iya zama kasa da santimita uku. Wasu kuma sun kai mita daya.

Mafi girman kifin kifin shine sepia mai dauke da makamai. Suna girma har zuwa mita daya da rabi. Kuma suna da nauyin fiye da kilogram takwas. Da kyau, matsakaicin girman sauran mutane yana tsakanin santimita talatin.

Mollusks suna rayuwa a cikin teku mai dumi, kusa da gabar Afirka da Asiya, a cikin ruwan Tekun Atlantika da Bahar Rum. Suna tara cikin manyan ƙungiyoyi ne kawai yayin lokacin saduwa. Sauran ranaku da watanni su kadai akeyi. Yana da matukar wuya a sami ƙananan garken su.

Yanayi da salon rayuwar baƙon kifin baƙon fata

Suna jagorantar salon kadaici, a lokacin saduwar aure, wadannan kwalliyar, bayan sun zabi abokin tarayya daya, ba za su sake yaudare shi ba. Har ma suna kafa abin da ake kira iyalai a nesa. Suna haɗuwa sau ɗaya, tsawon rayuwarsu, don ƙirƙirar zuriya, sannan kuma sake rabuwa.

Wanene ya yanke shawarar mallakar irin wannan dabbar da ba ta dace ba a gida, shirya kanku don gaskiyar cewa kifin da ke rayuwa a farkon akwatin kifaye, tare da isowar kifin kifi, zai ɓace da sauri. Sabbin maƙwabta za su ci su kawai. Da kyau, dabbobin kansu, da farko, a tsorace, a gaban mai su, zasu rinƙa canza ruwan koyaushe.

Cikin firgici da sakin jakar tawada. Bayan haka, duk wannan zai tsaya da sauri, bayan yayi karatun ta nutsu game da yadda ake ciyar da shi, kifin kifin zai saba da shi, kuma ba zai damu a banza ba.

Sepia suna rayuwa a cikin ruwa mara ƙanƙani, a cikin yankin bakin teku. Kodayake suna da harsashi mai ƙarfi na ciki, a zurfin sama da mita ɗari da hamsin, ƙasusuwan kifin masassara ya fara lalacewa. Kuma daga zurfin rabin kilomita, sai ya faɗi gaba ɗaya.

A wuri guda, kusa da gabar sepia da farauta. Suna yin lalata da abincinsu, sa'annan su ɓuya akan duwatsun teku, suna yin kamar tsiro ne. Sannan suna walƙiya da launuka daban-daban, kamar bishiyar Kirsimeti.

Tunda ita, a bisa ɗabi'arta, tana mai da hankali sosai, da ganin haɗari, tana kwance sosai a ƙasan. Kuma gwargwadon iko, yana aiki tare da fikafikai, yana kimanta jikinsa da ƙasar teku.

Idan, duk da haka, maƙerin ya cinye maƙerin, kifin kifi kaifi sakewa tawada kuma yana ƙoƙarin yin iyo daga abokan gaba da sauri. Yawancin kifayen dolphin da kifayen kifayen farautar sa.

Gaskiyar lamari mafi bakin ciki shine cewa kifin kifin baƙaƙen fata yana cikin tsananin buƙata akan ƙasa. Saboda haka, jiragen kamun kifi suna farautar su dare da rana. Kuma tuni rabin jinsunan suna cikin haɗari.

Abincin abinci mai cin abinci mara kyau

A cikin muhallinsu na asali, sepias suna cin ciyawar shrimp, squid, ƙananan kifi, tsutsotsi da sauran kayan ɓawon burodi. Haka kuma, suna farautar abin sha'awa sosai, koyaushe daga ƙarƙashin teshka. Suna shawagi tare da gindin, kamar dai babu abinda ya faru.

Sannan suna sakin ruwa mai kaifi, suna girgiza yashi dashi, suna kiwon abincinsu. Wannan abincin, wanda ya fi ƙanƙanci, kifin kifin yana haɗiye duka. Tare da ganima mafi girma, dole ne ta ɗanɗano, tana yankawa da bakinta.

Kafin sayi kifin kifi a cikin akwatin kifaye na gida, kuna buƙatar koyon yadda ake ciyar da shi. Kuna iya samun ƙarin tanki a cikin gidanku don kiɗan ɓawon burodi, katantanwa da jatan lande.

Saboda kifin kifin kuli kuli ne wanda yake da kyan gani. Bincike ya nuna cewa ɗan kifin baƙon fata mai nauyin jiki a duk rayuwarsu. Sabili da haka, suna cin abinci tare da jin daɗin duk abin da ke motsawa.

Inda zan sayi kifin kifi, ba matsala kwanakin nan. Kuma a cikin shaguna na musamman an riga an siyar dasu, sannan kuma akwai Intanet a Yanar Gizon Duniya. Farashin waɗannan mollusks suna daga dubu uku zuwa dubu bakwai.

Sake haifuwa da tsawon rai baƙar fata

Wasannin jima'i a cikin kifin kifi na faruwa kusan sau ɗaya a kowane watanni shida. Taro a cikin garken tumaki, da ɗan tafiya zuwa zurfin, gungun mutane sun fara bincika sabon yanki.

A lokaci guda, suna canza launukan su, suna ba launuka launuka masu ɗaukaka. Idan ka kalli irin wannan tarin mollusc daga nesa, zaka iya tunanin cewa karamin gadon filawa mai motsi ya yi fure a tsakiyar tekun.

A rana ta biyu da fara soyayya, ma'aurata sun zama masu yin aiki sosai. Maza suna kula da matan, suna rungumar su da ƙafafunsu. Dukkannin jinsi biyu suna ɗaukar launi mai launin ruwan hoda.

Namiji, ya banbanta da na mace, ta hanun tanti. A cikin maza, yana da tsari daban da na mata. Tare da taimakon ta, hadi ke faruwa, bayan kwanciya da ƙwaya mace.

Tana manna su ga wani abu da zai sami matsala, walau itace ko tsakuwa. Zuriya ta gaba kanta kanta kamar wasu ofa fruitan fruita fruitan itace ne, masu launin shuɗi-shuɗi.

Zuriya sun fito cikakke masu cikakken iko kuma cikakku. A cikin tsarin jikinsu, akwai riga jakar tawada da harsashi mai wuya a tsakiya.

A baya can, an yi imani da cewa kifin kifin kifi mai sau ɗaya ne kawai a rayuwa, sannan ya mutu. Yanzu gaba daya ya karyata. Tsawon rayuwar baƙon kifin ba shi da tsayi. Suna rayuwa daga shekara daya zuwa biyu.

A cikin 'yan shekarun nan, ya zama yana da kyau ga dabbobi masu ban mamaki, kifi, tsuntsaye, gami da kifin kifi na gida. Yana da ban sha'awa don kallon su, amma ba na dogon lokaci ba, da rashin alheri.

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Kalli bidiyon: Histoires Africaines I - Le Tisserand du Kenté (Nuwamba 2024).